1Unit5学案I’mwatchingTV.河南省实验中学王凤【教学目标】1.学会谈论人们在做什么。2.现在进行时和一般现在时的问答。3.能就发生的事做现场报道。【重点词组】1.waitfor等候2.talkto与……谈话3.talkabout谈论4.gotothemovies去看电影5.writealetter写一封信6.readingabook看书7.hereisaphotoofmyfamily.这是我家的一张照片8.inthenextphoto在下张照片上【重点句型】1.----Whatareyoudoing?----I’mwatchingTV.2.----What’shedoing?----Heisdoinghomework.3.----What’sshedoing?----She’sreading.4.----Doyouwanttogotothemovies?----Sure,thisTVshowisboring./Thatsoundsgood.2----Whendoyouwanttogo?----Let’sgoatsixo’clock.5.Who’shewaitingfor?6.What’shereading?7.Whoaretheytalkingto?8.Whataretheytalkingabout?9.Thanksforyourletterandthephotos.10.Herearesomeofmyphotos.11.Inthefirstphoto,I’mplayingbasketballatschool.12.Inthesecondphoto,I’mswimmingatthepool.13.Inthenextphoto,youcanseemyfamilyathome.Weareeatingdinner.14.Inthelastphoto,I’mwithmysister-Gina.She’sdoinghomework-I’mwatchingTV.15.----Areyouswimming?----No,I’mnot.教学步骤PeriodOne:SectionA(1a—GrammarFocus)【课堂学生活动实例参考】Guessinggame:让学生轮流做动作,其他同学猜猜他在干什么。1getup2playbasketball3brushtheteeth4playcomputergames35takeashower6dohomework7playtheguitar8sleep【重难点解析:】1.do(one’s)homework做作业。其中one’s指物主代词,且和主语保持一致。如:Wedoourhomeworkintheevening.我们在晚上做作业。Heoftendoeshishomeworkathome.他经常在家做作业。注意其疑问句和否定句。如:Doesheoftendohishomeworkathome?Hedoesn’toftendohishomeworkathome.2.watchTV看电视3.watch,see,look,read这四个词的区别:1)watch意为“观看、注视”。指长时间看某一活动的场面,如:看电视、比赛、表演、赏月等。HelikeswatchingTV.他喜欢看电视。2)look强调发出看的动作,不注重结果。是一个不及物动词,带宾语时加at。如:Look.Thereisaboyunderthetree.看,树下有一个男孩。Pleaselookattheblackboard.请看黑板。43)see强调“看”的结果。指看见还是没看见。也指看电影(seeacomedy)、看病(seeadoctor)如:Icanseesomebirdsinthetree.我能看见树上有一些鸟。4)read意为“看、读”。其宾语常是有文字的“书、报、杂志”等。如:Heisreadingabook.他正在看书。体会下边的话:看,大卫正在看黑板。他能看见一位女孩在看书,她没有看电视。Look.Davidislookingattheblackboard.Hecanseeagirl.Sheisreadingbooks.Sheisn’twatchingTV.4.clean1)形容词。“干净的”如:Thedeskisclean.桌子很干净。2)动词。“扫除、清除”。如:Heiscleaninghisroom.他正在打扫房间5.eatdinner吃晚饭6.talkonthephone.在电话上交谈。注意用介词on.7.wanttodosth.想要做某事。Wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事8.gotothemovies去看电影。9.Thatsoundsgood.那听起来不错。10.TVshow电视节目。11.writealetter写信。Writealettertosb.=writetosb.给某人写信。Ioftenwritealettertomyfriend.0=Ioftenwritetomyfriend.我经常给朋友写信。512.Sure.当然。用来同意对方的请求或建议。如:-MayIhavealook?–Sure.我可以看一看吗?当然。13.Let’s+动词原形。表“建议”。意为“让我们做……”如:Let’sseethetigersfirst.让我们先看老虎吧。Let’s+代词宾格Letmehelpyou让我帮助你14.readabook看书。也可说“readbooks”15.Thatsoundsgood.那听起来挺好。sound是连系动词,意为“听起来”。本身具有一定的词义,有人称、数和时态的变化,但不能单独作谓语,须与其后面的形容词、名词、介词短语等一起构成谓语。如:Yourideasoundsagoodone.你的想法听起来很好。【友情提示】常见的连系动词有:一“是”(be),一“觉”(feel),四“起来”(taste,smell,look,sound),四“变成”(become,get,turn,go),一“保持”(keep)。如:Thegirllookskindofshy.这个女孩看起来有点害羞。Theleavesturngreen.叶子变绿了。16.现在进行时态:(1).谓语动词:be+V-ing1)be动词要受主语影响变为am,is,are.2)V-ing又叫现在分词。(2).现在分词的构成规则如下:61)一般动词后直接加-ing.如:reading,watching,seeing2)以不发音的e结尾的词去掉e再加-ing.如:make—makingwrite—writing3)以重读、闭音、单辅音字母结尾的词,双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing.如:get-gettingswim-swimmingput-puttingrun-running(3)用法:1)表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。(不能指状态。)2)表示现阶段正在进行,而此刻不一定在进行的动作。(以thesedays为代表)3)表即将发生的动作。这类词有:come,go,leave,arrive等,常与表将来的时间状语连用。(4)常见标志:句中有:now,hear,look等如:Heisdoinghishomeworknow.Look,whatisthegirldrawing?(5).现在进行时的一般疑问句及回答:一般疑问句把be动词提前;回答用Yes,主语+be或No,主语+be+not。如:Areyoumakingthebed?Yes,Iam.Isthegirldrawingapicture?No,sheisn’t.(6).现在进行时的否定句:在be动词后加not。如:Theyarecleaningtheclassroom.→Theyaren’tcleaningtheclassroom.小知识总结:1.watch,see,look,read72.现在进行时练一练:一写出下列词的适当形式。1-15.Forexample:dodoing1.clean_______2.work_______3.watch_______4go_______5.play_______6study_______7.take_______8.have__9.dance_______10.get_______11.run_______12.swim_______13.sit_______14.shop_______15.stop_____16.video(复数)17.heis(缩略形式)18.two(序数词)19.do(第三人称单数形式)20.activity(复数)二根据句意和括号中所给单词完成句子,每空词数不限。1.Look!She_________(clean)theclassroom.2.Let’s____(sing)thesongnow.3.Thatsounds____(well).4.Benwants____(go)tothemoviesthisevening.5.—Wherearethey?—They__________(read)inthelibrary.三选择填空:1.Whatareyoudoing?I_____A.eatB.caneatC.eatingD.ameating2.Wewant_________thisbooknow.A.readingB.amreadingC.readD.toread3.It’seighto’clock.Jim’sfamily_____TV.A.iswatchingB.arewatchingC.watchD.towatch84.Thatboyisn’t____theteacher.A.listenB.listensC.listeningD.listeningto5.__you__thewindow?—Yes,Iam.A.Do,cleanB.Is,cleaningC.Are,cleaningD.Do,cleaningPeriodTwo:SectionA(3a—4)【课堂学生活动实例参考】:Makeadialogueaboutaphotoofyourownfamily.Reportlikethis:Hello,Everyone.Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Inthisphoto,I’mdoingmyhomework.Mymotheriscleaning…【重难点解析:】1.wait等;等候。不及物动词。带宾词时加for.即:waitforsb/sth.等候某人或某物。如:Heiswaitingforabus.他正在等一辆公共汽车。Areyouwaitingforme?你在等我吗?Whoareyouwaitingfor?你在等谁?★wait后接表示目的的动词不定式。如:Theyarewaitingtohavedinner.他们正等着吃饭。如果表示“等某人(物)进行某动作”,应用waitforsb./sth.todo结构。如:Areyouwaitingformetogivebackthebook?你在等我还书吗?【友情提示】固定结构can’twaittodosth.意为“迫不及待地做某事”。如:9Ican’twaittoopenthebox.我迫不及待地把盒子打开。2.sure常用于besureof,besuretodo,besurethat...结构中。如:Youmaybesureofhishonesty.你可以确信他的诚实。I’msureofwinningthegame.我有把握能赢得比赛。Heissuretobebacksoon.他一定会很快回来。Heissurethathewillsucceed.他确信他会成功。这些由sure构成的结构在用法上有一些区别:besureof和besurethat都是人做主语,主语感到“有把握、确信”;besureto的主语可以是人,也可以是物,表示主语“一定……、必然会……”。3.talktosb对某人说话。一方主动,一方被动的听。