电子政务环境下的g2b模式分析

湘潭大学硕士学位论文电子政务环境下的G2B模式分析姓名：储济安申请学位级别：硕士专业：图书馆学指导教师：邹凯20060511IG2BG2BITG2BG2BXMLG2BG2B,G2BIIAbstractRecently,E-businessisbecomingthemainstyleofthebusinessaffairs.Thegovernmentistheimportantgatherandpublisherofthesocialinformation;itsapplicationtechnologyofinformationmustbeprioritytothecorporation.Andthelowlevelofapplicationtechnologyofthegovernmentinformationsystemshouldbeanobstructionofthesocialinformationprogram.Carryforwardgovernmentinformationize,activelydevelopelectronicgovernment,foundelectronicgovernmenthavebecomeareversibleworldtrendthatturns.Infact,electronicgovernmenthavealreadyplacedthepoliticalprogramofallindustrializationcountriespromptly,inthefiveapplicationfieldsofinformationspeedroadsthatdifferentcountriesinitiatepositively,electronicgovernmenthasbeenalreadylistedasthefirst,theformergovernmentinformationizetideinvainissweepingwholeworld.AndtheG2Bmodewilldevelopitsimportantfunction.HowtoacceleratetheconstructionoftheG2Bmodehealthily,thisistheimportantsubjectthatthemanagerofgovernment,ITexpert,scholarface.OnthebaseofE-governmentenvironmentconceptframe,ThisarticleintroducesG2Bmode,Generallyspeaking,theG2Bmodeismadeupofseveralparts,e-procurementsystemofgovernment,e-revenuesystem,e-businessadministrationsystem,e-foreigntradesystem,e-serviceofenterprise,theintegrateinformationservicesystemandsoon.WithreferencetoG2BMode,Thepapermainlylimitsitsattentiontocost-effectanalysisfromtheangleofMarginalcostprogressivedecreaseofE-government,andalsototechnicalsupportanalysisfromtheaspectof“one-stopaccess”services,and,what’smore,tostrategicframeanalysiswhichisbasedonG2B’sroleintheoverallgoalofE-governmentdevelopment.Meanwhile,thisthesisalsoaffordsapenetratingexplorationtosomefactorsthatputalimitonG2BModedevelopment,andinconnection,thethesisproposesaseriesoffeasibletacticsaccountingagreatdealforthecorrespondingproblems.KeywordsE-government;theG2Bmode;Governmentprocessre-engineering;E-procurement1G2B[1]G2BG2BG2BG2BG2BG2B2G2BG2BG2BG2B3G2B2.1[2]1993NPR199412199552003101996200320009[3]212008200033020082005200225%2001140%2003659939466%[4]420016[5]200032003300020003200520802002[6]2%3--2.21992—1993—1999—200273[7]52000GOV2400200261482004122002163262004200462.3G2BG2CG2GG2BG2E[8]G2B(Government)(Business)G2B,G2B2.3.1GDP()10-15%G2BB2G72.3.22.3.32.3.4WTOWTO2.3.5899%10002.3.6G2B9G2B3.1G2B3.1.120903.1S1DSS1S23.1.210TE3.2TEU3.2t0e01Ot0Oe03.2e0e1t0t1t0e0t0e1U1U3U1U2S2TU2pS1U1U3D10QOe0e1E3.13.23.33.4t0t1113.1.3G2BG2B3.1.3.13.33.4[9][10]3.1.3.2“”247“”3.1.3.3G2B12B2B60%G2B3.2G2B[11]G2BG2C100%74%39%26%26%12]G2BG2BG2B3.2.1G2BG2B[13][14]G2B3.5G2B13G2BG2BG2BG2BG2BWEBWEB3.5G2BG2BG2BG2BPKIPMIWEBWEBG2BG2B14WEBWEBG2BG2B3.2.2XMLXMLExtensibleMarkupLanguageW3C19982[15]WebG2BXMLXMLXMLG2B[16]G2BInternet/IntranetXMLWEBXMLWEBServiceInternetURLG2B3.63.6XMLWEBServiceG2BXMLWEBServiceSOAPHTTP/HTTPSIPG2B15XMLWEBServiceXMLWEBServiceSOAPWEBUDDIXMLWEBService[17]G2B3.2.3CSCWOA90WFMC[18][19]G2B163.2.4,XML[20]G2B3.7WEBService,WEBService173.73.3G2B3.3.1G2B[21]G2B3.3.1.1WEBServiceXMLSOAPUDDIWSDLPKIPMI1853OMB80OMB3.3.1.2[22]3.3.1.335018-24242001103244:12343.3.2G2BG2C19G2GG2BG2EG2B3.3.2.112()55[23]3.3.2.23.3.2.3G2B199420014-520560InternetInternetJ2EEWebSphere——3——8021——19911994————12(Internet)Internet——“”200292002815617701993619931999[24]20039915.6917.2141.25167.577563.4G2B3.4.122[25],,G2B,3.4.220005[26],2002620032004820052343.4.3[27]G2BG2B3.4.4,24[28]G2B,200125G2B4.1,4.1.11996[29]————IT4.1.22080[30]26(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)4.1.3G2B200596.1%81.1%4.1.3.160274.1.3.2601680%4.2,4.2.1284.2.1.14.2.1.24.2.24.2.2.11229344.2.2.21XML2XML3456304.3,1999[31]G2BG2B4.3.11990[32]1993[33][34]1234.3.2ESIA4.3.2.1ESIAE(eliminate)S(simply)I(integrate)A(automate)[35]313.1EliminateSimplyIntegrateAutomate/4.3.2.2ESIAESIAJ,P19951993[36]RAIDE1997[37]RAIDEESIA[38]BPR•10%[39]ESIA4.3.2.3ESIAESIA32ESIA4.1ESIA4.1ESIA4.3.3G2BESIA4.3.3.11IA234-G-G334.3.3.212ASP3flow[40]4.3.3.3ESIA1234.3.3.4134234DSSESIAG2B4.4,[41]2004.4.1G2B[42]G2B[43]G2BG2BG2B,FACNET()G2B,GeBIZ(G2B),,G2B[44]200035G2B4.4.24.24.24.4.2.14.4.2.24.4.2.3364.4.2.4[45]1-24.4.2.54.4.34.4.3.14.4.3.2374.4.3.31234.4.3.438G2BG2BG2BG2BG2BESIAG2BG2BG2BG2BG2BG2BG2BG2BG2B39[1],,.[M].:,2003185-188[2].[J].,2002(3):4-8[3],,.[M].:,20033-6[4].CIO[M].:,200480-84[5].[M].:,200328-31[6],.[M].:,2003260-263[7].[EB/OL][8],,.G2C[J].,2005(6):9-13[9],,.G2C[J].,2005(6):9-13[10],.[J].,2002(11):143-144[11],,.[M].:,20031-2[12].[J].,2005(13):18-21[13],,.[J].,2004(1):72-74[14],.[M].:,200022-24[15].XML[J].,2004(3):55-57[16],,.[M].:,2003179-182[17].WEBSERVICES[J].,2003(9):78-82[18],,.[J].,2005(7):30-33[19],.[J].,402004(8):706-708[20].[J].,2004(6):42-43[21].[M].:,1999:257-259[22],.[M].:,200341-47[23].[M].:,200350-53[24].[M].:,200380-82[25].[M].:,2002:49-50[26].[J].,2000(6):43-47[27],.[M].:,2003:66-69[28],,.[J].,2002(6):22-27[29].[J].,2003(7):8-14[30].[M].:,2005:169-174[31],.[J].,2004(10):15-18[32]M.Hammer.Reengineeringwork:Dontautomateobliterate[J].HarvardBusinessReview1990Vol.68,Iss4:104112.[33]M.Hammer,J.Champy.ReengineeringtheCorpor