《大学英语自学教程》(下)课后练习例句汉译英(汉英对照)1《大学英语自学教程》(下)课后练习例句汉译英(汉英对照)1.决策者应该能够对将来做出最好的推测。Decisionmakersshouldbeabletomakeabestguessatwhatthefuturewillbe.2.有人认为经理们所做的一切均与决策有关。Somepeoplesuggestthatallamanagerdoesinvolvesdecisions.3.没有正确的选择就没有正确的决定。Ifthereisnorightchoicethereisnorightdecisiontobemade.4.不同的人对同样的问题有不同的看法,所以解决的办法也不同。Solutionsvarybecausedifferentpeopledefinethesameproblemindifferentterms.5.决策者往往是公司业务发展的关键。Decisionmakersareusuallythekeytothebusinessdevelopmentofacompany.1.他由朋友陪同去听音乐会。Hewasaccompaniedtotheconcertbyhisfriend.2.他已说服她改变决定。Hehasarguedheroutofherdecision.3.在某种程度上,他的成功是由于幸运。Hissuccesswasdueinparttoluck.4.按照他的建议,手续已经大大简化。Inaccordancewithhissuggestion,theprocedurehasbeengreatlysimplified.5.电台预报明天天气会变冷。Thebroadcaststationpredictedthatitwouldbecoldtomorrow.6.运动的定义是位置或地方的改变。Movementisdefinedasachangeinpositionorplace.♫1.黑洞是什么,天文学家还没有完全解决这个问题。Astronomershavenotyetfullyansweredthequestionofwhatablackholeis.2.据说黑洞可以将周围的一切物体,如星星吞食掉。Itisbelievedthatablackholecanswallowupanyobjectslikestarsnearit.3.对黑洞的研究刚刚开始,各种各样的假说会层出不穷。Theresearchintoblackholesisjustbeginning,andspeculationsaboutthemareendless.4.科学家仍不能说出黑洞内发生了什么。Itisstillimpossibleforscientiststosaywhathappensinsideablackhole.5.如果我们认识了黑洞,黑洞就不那么可怕了。Blackholeswouldnotbesointimidatingifwehavesomeideaofthem.1.黑洞产生很强的引力。Ablackholeexertsaverystrongforce.2.由于管理不善,他的公司跨台了。Hiscompanycollapsedbecauseofpoormanagement.3.80年代我国发射了多颗卫星。Severalsatelliteswerelaunchedinourcountryinthe1980's.4.药物开始见效了吗?Isthemedicineoperatingnow?5.他的身影消失在黑暗中。Hisfigurewasswallowedupinthedark.♫1.安乐死的确能解除临终病人的痛苦。Euthanasiacanactuallyrelievedyingpeoplefromtheirsuffering.2.你知不知道荷兰是欧洲唯一允许施行安乐死的国家。Don'tyouknowthattheNetherlandsistheonlycountryinEuropewhichpermitsthepracticeofeuthanasia?3.支持这一观点的医生并不意味着他们不关心病人。Doctorswhoareforthisviewdonotmeanthattheydonotcareforpatients.4.在第一个医生诊断疾病之后,必须由另外一名医生确认病情。Afterthefirstdoctorhasdiagnosedthedisease,theseconddoctormustconfirmthediagnosis.5.反对者认为病人并不一定真正希望结束生命,可能请求之后另有他求。Opponentsarguethatthepatientsdonotreallywanttodie,andthattheymightbeaskingfor《大学英语自学教程》(下)课后练习例句汉译英(汉英对照)2somethingelse.1.他们要求释放犯人。Theyrequestedthattheprisoners(should)besetfree.2.他的才能将保证他得到成功。Histalentswillensurehissuccess.3.他们正准备展开一场全国性的争论。Theyareplanninganationwidedebate.4.他对天气变化很敏感。Heisverysensitivetochangesofweather.5.近年来他的工作质量逐渐下降。Thequalityofhisworkhasbeendeterioratinginrecentyears.6.水的污染使居民们容易得病。Thepollutionofwatermakesresidentsvulnerabletodiseases.♫1.处理有关事务的政府部门没有做统计。Thegovernmentdepartmentthatdealswiththematterconcerneddoesnotkeepstatistics.2.正因为他无法养家才同意做家仆。Itwasbecauseshecouldnotsupportherfamilythatsheacceptedajobasadomestic.3.她是一名沙特外交官直接从菲律宾雇到伦敦来工作的。ShewashiredbyaSaudidiplomatdirectlyfromthePhilippinestoworkinLondon.4.家仆的工作状况得到了新闻媒体的关注。Theworkingconditionsofthedomesticshavereceivedmediaattention.5.雇主们总是威胁要把我们谴送回国。Theemployersalwaysthreatenedthattheywouldsendusbacktoourcountry.1.开发资源要适度。Theresourcesshouldbeexploitedproperly.2.这项命令执行得很好。Theorderwasexecutedverywell.3.这个项目值得进一步调查。Thisprogramdeserves(isdeservingof)furtherinvestigation.4.我们已将费用减至最低额。Wehavereducedtheexpensestotheminimum.5.不论她如何说,我也不相信这个消息。Iwouldn'tbelievethenewsdespitewhatshesaid.6.这条小船能把他们运到河的那边吗?Cansuchasmallboatbringthemovertotheothersideoftheriver?♫1.新音乐是基于已有的三种音乐发展起来的。Thenewmusicwasbuiltoutofthethreeformsofmusicinexistence.2.摇滚乐节奏感很强,青年人喜欢听。Rock’sroll,withitsstrongbeatwaspopularamongyoungpeople.3.甲壳虫乐队是英国有名的摇滚乐队。TheBeetleswereafamousrockgroupinEngland.4.现代音乐很注意观众和听众的参与。Themodernmusicstressestheparticipationoftheaudienceandlistenersintheperformance.5.电子扩音器使音乐变得有穿透力。Electronicamplifiersmadethemusicpenetrating.1.这一章是关于热能转化成动力的。Thischapterisonthetransformationofheatenergyintodynamicenergy.2.一群人自发地聚集在现场。Acrowdofpeoplegatheredspontaneouslyonthespotoftheaccident.3.这次吵架是由误会引起的。Thequarreloriginatedfrommisunderstanding.4.1949年后,军队接管了这个城市。Thetroopstookoverthiscitysince1949.5.为了你的健康,你不该承担太繁重的工作。Youshouldnottakeonsomuchworkforthesakeofyourhealth.♫1.他很喜欢运动,他的孩子也喜欢。Helikessportsverymuch.Sodoeshischild.2.他不喜欢这个主意,他丈夫也不喜欢。Shedidnotlikethisidea.Nordidherhusband.《大学英语自学教程》(下)课后练习例句汉译英(汉英对照)33.只有这样我们才能指望把工作做好。Onlyinthiswaycanweexpecttodoourworkwell.4.直到1990年我才知道他是位英语教师。Notuntilin1990didIknowhewasateacherofEnglish.5.从没有哪个国家做出这样大的努力来发展工业。Neverhasanycountrymadesogreatanefforttodevelopindustry.6.离桥不远的地方是一座高楼。Notfarawayfromthebridgewasatallbuilding.7.他们不仅工作努力,而且工作得很好。Notonlydidtheyworkhard,buttheyworkedverywell.8.在我们前面走着一群少先队员。BeforeuswerewalkingacrowdofYoungPioneers.9.如果早点告诉我,我也许能帮帮忙。HadIbeeninformedearlier,Iwouldhavebeenofhelp.10.我去年在无锡的一家小工厂工作。IworkedinasmallfactoryinWuxilastyear.♫1.近几年,机器人的应用越来越广泛和深入。Theuseofrobotshasbeenincreasinglyprevalentinrecentyears.2.新开发的机器人有触角,可以看见物体,还能做决定。Thenewlydevelopedrobotshavethesenseofvision,whichallowsthemtoseeobjects,andtheabilityofmakingdecisions.3.机器人在汽车行业应用广泛。Robotsarewidelyusedinautomotiveindustry.4.感光材料、数字照相机都是照相器材。Bothlight-sensitivematerialsanddigitalcamerasarepartofphotographicequipment.5.机器人与自动化机器有重大的区别。Robotsdiffergreatlyfromautomaticmachines.1.在关键时刻,我们应该有能力面对一切困难。Atthecriticalmoment,weshouldbe