《科技英语》综合复习资料(正考)

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科技英语综合复习资料PartIVocabularyandStructure(词汇与结构)1.Aspartsoftheworldbecome______,millionsofpeoplewilltrytomigratetomore______areas.A.hospitable…uninhabitableB.uninhabitable…hospitableC.habitable…inhospitableD.inhospitable…uninhabitable2.A(n)______issomeonewhoisbeingconsideredforaposition,forexamplesomeonewhoisrunninginanelectionorapplyingforajob.A.astronomerB.scientistC.candidateD.researcher3.Therearescientificsatellitesin__________thatmeasurewaveheights,buttoofewtogivereliableworldwidecoverage.A.markB.orbitC.storeD.line4.Thefirst-yearcoursesprovideshortintroductionstotheseareas,whilethesecond-yearcourses__________theareasingreaterdepth.A.classifyB.investigateC.clearD.examine5.Theirmarriagewasindangerofbreakinguplastyearbutitseemsquite______now.A.favorableB.criticalC.profitableD.stable6.Ifindividualsareawakenedeachtimeastheybeganadreamphaseofsleep,theyarelikelytobecomeirritableeveniftheirtotalamountofsleephasbeen______.A.efficientB.sufficientC.deficientD.proficient7.Lindadidn’tliketheworkbecauseitlacked__________;shewasdoingthesamethingallthetime.A.anxietyB.priorityC.varietyD.society8.Shewantedtoaskhimallabouthisprivatelife,butwisely__________herself.A.rescuedB.heldC.restrainedD.curbed9.Afterhewasattacked,hemanagedto__________tothephoneandcallforhelp.A.poundB.comeC.turnD.stagger10.Theissuewaswhetherornotthebacteria(细菌)inhisbodywould__________thelocalecosystem.A.breakB.balanceC.contaminateD.contain11.Movingtoanewschoolcan__________achild’seducation,especiallybetweentheagesofelevenandsixteen.A.upsetB.balanceC.disruptD.disorder12.China’snewsmediaisfollowingworldtrendbymarketizationand__________intoenterprises.A.conversionB.translationC.transplantingD.transforming13.Upto22peoplewerekilledand187othersinjuredinasuicidebombattackwhich______ademonstrationinanorthernIraqicity.A.transportedB.targetedC.yieldedD.aimed14.Thegeneralsecretary’sdecisiontoinvestwasa______mistake,resultinginaheavylossofmoney.A.firmB.privateC.costlyD.incentive15.Ifeelnervousaboutthe______oftheexperimentasitdeterminesthefutureofthisdomain.A.outcomeB.outlookC.outputD.outline16.OnceattachedtothehostProgram,thecomputervirusesthenlookforotherprogramsto______.A.affectB.effectC.infectD.perfect17.Theirgovernmentalwayslooksatproblemsfromthefinancialviewpoint,andthesocial______isneverconsidered.A.inspectB.prospectC.aspectD.respect18.One’sappearancedoesnotalways______withhisquality,sodon’tjudgepeoplebylooks.A.compareB.coincideC.collideD.content19.Weworkbestinapeacefulandcomfortable__________soastoincreaseourproductivityandrelieveourexhaustion.A.paceB.atmosphereC.rhymeD.hemisphere20.Thenew_________ofthisdictionaryhasnotbeeninuseyet,butitsappearancehasarousedquitealotofattention.A.visionB.versionC.variationD.verification21.Thenewsslowly__________throughtoeveryoneintheoffice;finallyeverybodyfeltworriedabouttheuncertaintyofthefuture.A.meltedB.frozeC.filteredD.flowed22.Wedorememberyourinitialobjections,butunfortunatelyyoudidn’tplacethem______.A.inregisterB.todocumentC.inbetweenD.onrecord23.Thecostmaybelowerthanwefirstthought,but______itwillstillbequitesubstantial.A.innocaseB.inanycaseC.incaseofD.incase24.Sometimesyoucan_______valuableantiquesbychance–forexamplewhenyou’reclearingoutanoldbuilding.A.comebyB.comeinC.comeoutD.comedown25.Obviouslyyoucamehereintendingto_______theUnitedStatesandyouwillneedaworkvisa.A.restwithB.resorttoC.renderintoD.residein26.Youwillfindhowtohelpyourchildtodevelopgoodhabitsandhowto______withthebadonesthatcancausesomuchembarrassmentanddistress.A.dealB.agreeC.calculateD.endeavor27.We’veworkedoutamethodbywhichourproductioncanberaisedonalarge______.A.quantityB.scaleC.qualityD.proportion28.Itisauniversal______thatmanisdifferentfromalltheotheranimalsbecausemancancommunicatewitheachotherbymeansoflanguage.A.admissionB.permissionC.acknowledgmentD.advancement29.Duetothelimitedseating_____ofthehall,merelyabout700journalistswerepresentforthepressconference.A.capacityB.capabilityC.possibilityD.probability30.Whenheappliedfora______intheofficeofthelocalnewspaperhewastoldtoseethemanager.A.positionB.locationC.professionD.career31.Theisland’spopulationinitiallynumbered180,buttherewasagradual__________untilonly40peoplewereleft.A.declinationB.inclineC.inclinationD.decline32.Forsuchatinywomanshehada(n)______couragetofightagainsttwothieves.A.incredibleB.resistantC.stapleD.massive33.Onecauseofthecurrentfoodcrisisis______andfoodpricesarehighinpartbecauseofthedryweatherintheseplaces.A.floodB.coughC.roughD.drought34.Coalcanbe______intogaswiththehelpofthemoderntechnology.A.yieldB.convertedC.overcameD.reverted35.ManyInternetusersareworriedabouttheirprivacybeing______andtheirsecretsbeingrevealedbyonlinehackers.A.invadedB.intakenC.inventedD.investigated36.Thenew______editionofthisbookfocusesspecificallyonthecomplexitiesofgrammaticalchoicesthatstudentsneedtomaster.A.alteredB.convertedC.modifiedD.revised37.Thepoorconditionofthisapartmentblockisadangertoallits__________.A.habitatsB.inhabitantsC.habitsD.inherits38.Enoughlavahad__________fromthevolcanotoburytheentirevilla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