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Unit3TravelJournal语言点（1）1.transportn._____________________vt.___________________(1)Themachinesarereadyfortransport.(2)Myfriendisusingmycar,soIhavenotransport.(3)Thegoodsweretransportedbytrain.2.prefer_________________________(1)prefersth(2)prefertodosth(3)preferdoingsth(4)prefersthtosth(5)preferdoingtodoing(6)prefersbtodosth(7)prefertodoratherthando练习：·试着用以上七个短语造句·与那本书相比，我更喜欢这本。I_______thisbook_______thatone.·他喜欢读书胜过看电视。Heprefers______________________to_____________________.·I_______stayathome_______gooutfordinner.A.preferto;ratherthantoB.preferto;ratherthanC.prefer;ratherthanD.prefer;ratherthanto3.eversince________________________(1)Ihaveneverseentheprofessoreversince.(2)Eversincethreeyearsago,wehavelearnedEnglish.归纳：eversince多用于__________时态。练习:Eversincethey________toeachother.A.haven’twrittenB.hadn’twrittenC.didn’twriteD.don’twrite4.persuadevt._____________________·说服某人做某事·persuadesbtodosth/persuadesbintodoingsth·说服某人不做某事persuadesbnottodosth/persuadesboutofdoingsth练习:·他病得很厉害，我说服了他去看病。HewasillandI_____________him____________________adoctor.·Mymother______myfathertogiveupsmokingbutitdidn’thelp.A.wantedtopersuadeB.persuadedC.suggestedD.hoped5.graduatevi.____________graduatefrom…_________________MaryhasgraduatedfromOxford.n.______________MaryisanOxfordgraduate.练习:·After_____thecollege,Iwassenttoworkinafactoryinmyhometown.A.graduatefromB.graduatingC.graduatingfromD.graduate·Therearemany_____________(毕业生)withoutjobsafter_____________(毕业)now.词汇扩展：graduationn.毕业6.befondofsth/doingsth___________________（1）Tomisfondofmusic.（2）Sheisfondofskating.练习：·他喜欢讲故事。He_____________________________stories.·你喜欢这个国家吗?______you______________thiscountry.7.schedulen.__________________vt._____________________常用短语：aheadofscheduleonschedulebescheduledtodosth·Ineedatrainschedule.·Themeetinghasbeenscheduledfor9:00a.m.nextMonday.·Thedelegationisscheduledtoarrivetomorrow.练习：·我们按时完成了任务。Wehavefinishedourtask__________________.·新桥已提前落成。Thenewbridgehasbeenfinished_____________________.·会议安排在星期五下午。Themeetingis________________Fridayafternoon.8.insistv.坚持要求，坚决主张；坚持说，坚持认为；•insistondoingsthHeisinsistingonlearningEnglish.•insistonone’sdoingsthHeinsistsonTom’sshowinghimrespect.•insistthat…(注意：insist表达“坚持要求，坚决主张”时，所跟的宾语从句使用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用shoulddo,sholuld可以省略；表达“坚持说，坚持认为”时，宾语从句使用陈述语气。)一言辨异：InsistingthatTomhadstolenhiscar,Smithinsisted(that)he(should)beputintoprison.练习：·Theoldladyinsistedthattheyoungman_____herpurseandinsistedon_____himtothepolicestation.A.hadstolen;sendB.shouldsteal;tosendC.hadstolen;sendingD.steal;sending·Heinsistedthathe_____nothingwrong,and____free.A.shoulddo;setB.haddone;setC.haddone;besetD.did,wasset9.careabout________________________·Heisselfishanddoesn’tcareaboutwhathappenedtootherpeople.·Whathecaredaboutismoney.与care相关的短语：carefortakecaretakecareofUnit3TravelJournal语言点（2）练习：用care短语填空。·Hismotherisillandhehadto______________herathome.·Theyoungladydoesn’t______________herclothes.·______________nottobreakthewindow.·Idon’treally_______________tea.10.determinevt.__________________·determinesth.________________Demanddeterminesproduction.·determinetodosth__________________Hedeterminedtogoatonce.determinedadj.______________________sheisaverydeterminedwoman.·bedeterminedtodo__________________Hewasdeterminedtogoatonce.练习：·他决定出国。He______________________goabroad.·她决定不听从他的建议。She________________________________tofollowhisadvice.11.changeone’smind_________________•Tooursurprise,theboychangedhismindthenextday.•Noonecanchangehismind.练习：Thereisnousepersuadinghim.Hewillnever______.A.makeuphismindB.changehismindC.havehismindD.sethismind12.makeupone’smind______________________ImadeupmymindtohelpthestudenttolearnEnglish.注意：该短语前的主语为复数时，mind应加-s,如：Theymadeuptheirmindstohelpthepoorwoman.表示“决定或决心做某事”的短语：•decidetodosth·makeadecisiontodosth•determinetodosth·bedeterminedtodosth•makeupone’smindtodosth练习：TomandMaryhave_________togoabroadforfurtherstudy.A.madeuphismindB.madeuphermindC.madeuptheirmindD.madeuptheirminds13.givein____________________giveintosb/sth____________________•Heprefertodieratherthangivein.•Itisalwaysthehusbandwhogivesinfirstwhenaquarrelbreaksoutbetweentheyoungcouple.和give相关的短语：·giveoffgiveout·givebackgiveupgiveaway练习：·Iexplainedtohimagainandagainandfinallyhe_____tomyview.A.gaveinB.gaveupC.gaveoutD.gaveaway·—Smokingisbadforyourhealth.—Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycan’t______.A.giveitupB.giveitinC.giveitoutD.giveitaway14.attituden._____________________·Formanyyearshehaskeptthatattitude.·Theytookthesameattitudetowardme.·What’syourattitudetothisidea?注意：attitude多与介词___________或___________连用。15．seesb/sthdo看见某人/物做了…seesb/sthdoing看见某人/物正在做…seesb/sthdone看见某人/物被…试比较下面三个句子：IsawhimstealMary’spurse.IsawhimstealingMary’spurse.IsawMary’spursestolen.16.stoptodo停下来去做某事stopdoing停止做某事试比较下面两个句子：Istoppedtowork.Istoppedworking.17.bedressedin_________________Sheisdressedinaredcoat.Thegirldressedinaredcoatismysister.18.asusual__________________和往常一样她早餐吃面包和鸡蛋。_____________,shehadbreadangeggs_______________.Thestudentcametoschoollate____,whichmadehisteacherabitangry.A.as