TEM-4“词汇与语法”部分历年真题总结I.独立主格结构1.Agricultureisthecountry’schiefsourceofwealth,wheat______byfarthebiggestcerealcrop.A.isB.beenC.beD.beingTEM-420032.Time______,thecelebrationwillbeheldasscheduled.A.permitB.permittingC.permittedD.permitsTEM-420033.There_______nothingmorefordiscussion,themeetingcametoanendhalfanhourearlier.A.tobeB.tohavebeenC.beingD.be20004._______nocauseforalarm,theoldmanwentbacktohisbedroom.A.TherewasB.SinceC.BeingD.Therebeing19965.Thecountry’schiefexportsarecoal,carsandcottongoods,cars_______themostimportantofthese.A.havebeenB.areC.beingD.arebeing1994II.定语从句1.Abovethetreesarethehills,_______magnificencetheriverfaithfullyreflectsonthesurface.A.whereB.ofwhoseC.whoseD.which20032.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandcompletedtheprojecttwomonthsaheadoftime,-_______issomethingwehadnotexpected.A.whichB.itC.thatD.what20033.Heisquitewornoutfromyearsofhardwork.Heisnottheman_______hewastwentyyearsago.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom20034.Theexperimentrequiresmoremoneythan_______.(2002)A.havebeenputinB.beingputinC.hasbeenputinD.tobeputin5.We’vejustinstalledtwoair-conditionersinourapartment,_______shouldmakegreatdifferencesinourlifenextsummer.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.they20026.Haveyoueverbeeninasituation_______youknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucannotagreewithhim?A.bywhichB.thatC.inwhereD.where20027.Firmsthatusecomputershavefoundthatthenumberofstaff_______isneededforqualitycontrolcanbesubstantiallyreduced.A.whoseB.asC.whatD.that20008.Thereoughttobelessanxietyovertheperceivedriskofmountainclimbingthan_______inthepublicmindtoday.A.existsB.existC.existingD.toexist19999.I’veneverbeentoLhasa,butthat’sthecity_______.A.I’dmostliketovisitB.whichIliketovisitmostlyC.whereIliketovisitD.I’dlikemuchtovisit199910.After_______seemedanendlesswait,itwasherturntoenterthepersonnelmanager’soffice.A.thatB.thereC.whatD.it199911.Sherememberedseveraloccasionsinthepast_______shehadexperiencedasimilarfeeling.A.whichB.beforeC.thatD.when199812.Theindoorswimmingpoolseemstobeagreatdealmoreluxuriousthan_______.A.isnecessaryB.beingnecessaryC.tobenecessaryD.itisnecessary199813.Thephysicisthasmadeadiscovery,_______ofgreatimportancetotheprogressofscienceandtechnology.A.IthinkwhichisB.thatIthinkisC.whichIthinkisD.whichIthinkis199714.IhaveneverbeentoLondon,butthatisthecity_______.A.whereIliketovisitmostB.I’dmostliketovisitC.whichIliketovisitmostlyD.whereI’dlikemosttovisit199715.Thiscompanyhasnowintroducedapolicy_______payriseshaverelatedtoperformanceatwork.A.whichB.whereC.whetherD.what199616.Onlytaketheseclothes_______reallynecessary.A.aswereB.astheyareC.astheywereD.asare199417._______isoftenthecasewithanewidea,muchpreliminaryactivityandoptimisticdiscussionproducednoconcreteproposals.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.As1994III.从句让步状语从句1._______IlikeeconomicsIlikesociologymuchbetter.A.AsmuchasB.SomuchC.HowmuchD.Muchas20032.Fool_______Janeis,shecouldnothavedonesuchathing.A.whoB.asC.thatD.like20023._______Isympathize,Ican’treallydoverymuchtohelpthemoutofthedifficulties.A.aslongasB.asC.whileD.even20014._______heneededmoneyforanewcar,hedecidednottoborrowitfromthebank.A.MuchasB.MuchthoughC.AsmuchD.Thoughmuch19985._______,heisreadytoacceptsuggestionsformdifferentsources.A.InsteadofhisnotablecontributionsB.ForallhisnotablecontributionsC.HismakingnotablecontributionsD.Howeverhisnotablecontributions1997结果状语从句1.-----DoesAlanlikelimburgers?-----Yes.Somuch_______thatheeatsthemA.forB.asC.toD.so20032.Thebrillianceofhissatireswas_______makeevenhisvictimslaugh.A.soastoB.suchastoC.sothatD.suchthat1996方式状语从句1.Shedidherwork_______hermanagerhadinstructed.A.asB.untilC.whenD.though2002同位语从句1.Thereisnodoubt_______thecompanyhasmadetherightdecisiononthesalesproject.A.whyB.thatC.whetherD.when2001表语从句1.Heis_______asa“bellyacher”—he’salwayscomplainingaboutsomething.A.whoisknownB.whomisknownC.whatisknownD.whichisknown1999宾语从句1.Theteamcanhandlewhatever_______.A.thatneedshandlingB.whichneedshandlingC.itneedshandlingD.needstobehandled19972.Wecanassignthetaskto_______iscapableandtrustworthy.A.whomeverB.whoC.whomD.whoever1994原因状语从句1.Mr.Whiteworkswithachemicalsimportandexportcompany,buthe_______forthisindustrialfair,sinceheisonleave.A.hasworkedB.worksC.hasbeenworkingD.isworking1998条件状语从句1.Youwon’tgetaloan_______youcanoffersomesecurity.A.lestB.incaseC.unlessD.otherthan19962._______time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.A.HavingB.GivenC.GivingD.Had19963._______Iwasverymuchmistaken,therewassomethingwrongwithLouise.A.UnlessB.AsC.ThoughD.Since1995IV.比较级和最高级1.Yourideas,_______,seemunusualtome.A.likeherB.likehersC.similartoherD.similartoherself20032.Intellectistothemind_______sightistothebody.A.whatB.asC.thatD.like20013.Fatcannotchangeintomuscle_______musclechangesintofat.A.anymorethanB.nomorethanC.nolessthanD.muchmorethan19994.Itisnotsomuchthelanguage_______theculturalbackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.A.butB.norC.asD.like19995.Johnis_______hardworkingthanhissister,buthefailedintheexam.A.nolessB.nomoreC.notlessD.noso19986.Languagebelongstoeachmemberofthesociety,tothecleaner_______totheprofessor.A.asfaras