模具常用之工作机械3Dcoordinatemeasurement三次元量床boringmachine搪孔机cncmillingmachineCNC铣床contouringmachine轮廓锯床copygrindingmachine仿形磨床copylathe仿形车床copymillingmachine仿形铣床copyshapingmachine仿形刨床cylindricalgrindingmachine外圆磨床diespottingmachine合模机drillingmachine?孔机engravingmachine雕刻机engravingE.D.M.雕模放置加工机formgrindingmachine成形磨床graphitemachine石墨加工机horizontalboringmachine卧式搪孔机horizontalmachinecenter卧式加工制造中心internalcylindricalmachine内圆磨床jigboringmachine冶具搪孔机jiggrindingmachine冶具磨床lapmachine研磨机machinecenter加工制造中心multimodelmiller靠磨铣床NCdrillingmachineNC钻床NCgrindingmachineNC磨床NClatheNC车床NCprogrammingsystemNC程式制作系统planer龙门刨床profilegrindingmachine投影磨床projectiongrinder投影磨床radialdrillingmachine旋臂?床shaper牛头刨床surfacegrinder平面磨床trymachine试模机turretlathe转塔车床universaltoolgrindingmachine万能工具磨床verticalmachinecenter立式加工制造中心wireE.D.M.线割放电加工机检验量测工具用语autocollimator自动准直机benchcomparator比长仪blockgauge块规borecheck精密小测定器calibration校准calipergauge卡规checkgauge校对规clearancegauge间隙规clinoretee测斜仪comparator比测仪cylindersquare圆筒直尺depthgauge测深规dialindicator针盘指示表dialsnapgauge卡规digitalmicrometer数位式测微计feelergauge测隙规gaugeplate量规定位板heightgauge测高规insidecalipers内卡钳insidemicrometer内分??卡interferometer干涉仪levelingblock平台limitgauge限规micrometer测微计mil千分之一寸monometer压力计morsetapergauge莫氏锥度量规nonius游标卡尺opticalflat光学平晶opticalparallel光学平行passimeter内径仪positionscale位置刻度profileprojector轮廓光学投影仪protractor分角器radius半径ringgauge环规sinebar正弦量规snapgauge卡模squaremaster直角尺stylus触针telescopicgauge伸缩性量规workinggauge工作量规模具钢材alloytoolsteel合金工具钢aluminiumalloy铝合金钢bearingalloy轴承合金blistersteel浸碳钢bonderizedsteelsheet邦德防蚀钢板carbontoolsteel碳素工具钢cladsheet被覆板clodworkdiesteel冷锻模用钢emery金钢砂ferrostaticpressure钢铁水静压力forgingdiesteel锻造模用钢galvanizedsteelsheet镀锌铁板hardalloysteel超硬合金钢highspeedtoolsteel高速度工具钢hotworkdiesteel热锻模用钢lowalloytoolsteel特殊工具钢lowmanganesecastingsteel低锰铸钢margingsteel马式体高强度热处理钢martrixalloy马特里斯合金meehanitecastiron米汉纳铸钢meehanitemetal米汉纳铁merchantiron市售钢材molybdenumhighspeedsteel钼系高速钢molybdenumsteel钼钢nickelchromiumsteel镍铬钢prehardenedsteel顶硬钢siliconsteelsheet矽钢板stainlesssteel不锈钢tinplatedsteelsheet镀锡铁板toughpitchcopper韧铜troostite吐粒散铁tungstensteel?钢vinyltappedsteelsheet塑胶覆面钢板表面处理关连用语agehardening时效硬化ageing老化处理airhardening气体硬化airpatenting空气韧化annealing退火anodeeffect阳极效应anodizing阳极氧化处理atomloytreatment阿托木洛伊表面austempering奥氏体等温淬火austenite奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite贝氏体bandedstructure条纹状组织barrelplating滚镀barreltumbling滚筒打光blackening染黑法blueshortness青熟脆性bonderizing磷酸盐皮膜处理boxannealing箱型退火boxcarburizing封箱渗碳brightelectroplating辉面电镀brightheattreatment光辉热处理bypassheattreatment旁路热处理carbide炭化物carburizedcasedepth浸碳硬化深层carburizing渗碳cementite炭化铁chemicalplating化学电镀chemicalvapordeposition化学蒸镀coarsening结晶粒粗大化coating涂布被覆coldshortness低温脆性comemtite渗碳体controlledatmosphere大气热处理cornereffect锐角效应creepingdischarge蠕缓放电decarburization脱碳处理decarburizing脱碳退火depthofhardening硬化深层diffusion扩散diffusionannealing扩散退火electrolytichardening电解淬火embossing压花etching表面蚀刻ferrite肥粒铁firststageannealing第一段退火flamehardening火焰硬化flametreatment火焰处理fullannealing完全退火gaseouscyaniding气体氧化法globularcementite球状炭化铁grainsize结晶粒度granolitetreatment磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing石墨退火hardenability硬化性hardenabilitycurve硬化性曲线hardening硬化heattreatment热处理hotbathquenching热浴淬火hotdipping热浸镀inductionhardening高周波硬化ioncarbonitriding离子渗碳氮化ioncarburizing离子渗碳处理ionplating离子电镀isothermalannealing等温退火liquidhoning液体喷砂法lowtemperatureannealing低温退火malleablizing可锻化退火martempering麻回火处理martensite马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon金属喷镀法metallizing真空涂膜nitriding氮化处理nitrocarburizing软氮化normalizing正常化oilquenching油淬化overageing过老化overheating过热pearlite针尖组织phosphating磷酸盐皮膜处理physicalvapordeposition物理蒸镀plasmanitriding离子氮化pre-annealing预备退火precipitation析出precipitationhardening析出硬化pressquenching加压硬化processannealing制程退火quenchageing淬火老化quenchhardening淬火quenchingcrack淬火裂痕quenchingdistortion淬火变形quenchingstress淬火应力reconditioning再调质recrystallization再结晶redshortness红热脆性residualstress残留应力retainedaustenite残留奥rustprevention防蚀saltbathquenching盐浴淬火sandblast喷砂处理seasoning时效处理secondstageannealing第二段退火seculardistortion经年变形segregation偏析selectivehardening部分淬火shotblast喷丸处理shotpeening珠击法singlestagenitriding等温渗氮sintering烧结处理soaking均热处理softening软化退火solutiontreatment固溶化热处理spheroidizing球状化退火stabilizingtreatment安定化处理straighteningannealing矫直退火strainageing应变老化stressrelievingannealing应力消除退火subzerotreatment生冷处理supercooling过冷surfacehardening表面硬化处理temperbrittleness回火脆性tempercolour回火颜色tempering回火temperingcrack回火裂痕texture咬花thermalrefining调质处理thermoechanicaltreatment加工热处理timequenching时间淬火transformation变态tufftrideprocess软氮化处理underannealing不完全退火vacuumcarbonitriding真空渗碳氮化vacuumcarburizing真空渗碳处理vacuumhardening真空淬火vacuumheattreatment真空热处理vacuumnitriding真空氮化waterquenching水淬火wetout浸润处理焊接用语acetylene乙炔ampere电流安培anglewelding角焊arc电弧argonarcwelding氩弧焊接bareelectrode光熔接条buttwelding对接焊接camber电弧弯曲cascade阶叠熔接法cladweld被覆熔接crator焊疤excessmetal多余金属fillerrod焊条filletweld填角焊接gasshield气体遮蔽groovewelding起槽熔接handfaceshield手握面罩hardfacing硬表面堆焊jigwelding工模焊接laserbeamwelding雷射光焊接metalelectrodeinsertgasweldingMIG熔接nugget点焊熔核overlaying堆焊peeningofwelding珠击熔接法plugwelding塞孔熔接positionedwelding正向熔接pressurewelding压焊propanegascutting丙烷气切割purenickelelec