模具技术用语

模具技术用语各種模具常用成形方式accuratediecasting精密壓鑄powderforming粉末成形calendaringmolding壓延成形powdermetalforging粉末鍛造coldchamberdiecasting冷式壓鑄precisionforging精密鍛造coldforging冷鍛pressforging沖鍛compactingmolding粉末壓出成形rockingdieforging搖動鍛造compoundmolding複合成形rotaryforging迴轉鍛造compressionmolding壓縮成形rotationalmolding離心成形dipmold浸漬成形rubbermolding橡膠成形encapsulationmolding注入成形sandmoldcasting砂模鑄造extrusionmolding擠出成形shellcasting殼模鑄造foamforming发泡成形sinterforging燒結鍛造forgingroll軋鍛sixsidesforging六面鍛造gravitycasting重力鑄造slushmolding凝塑成形hollow(blow)molding中空(吹出)成形squeezecasting高壓鑄造hotchamberdiecasting熱室壓鑄swaging擠鍛hotforging熱鍛transfermolding轉送成形injectionmolding射出成形warmforging溫鍛investmentcasting精密鑄造matcheddiemethod對模成形法laminatingmethod被覆淋膜成形lowpressurecasting低壓鑄造lostwaxcasting脫蠟鑄造matchedmouldthermalforming對模熱成形模各式模具分類用語bismuthmold鉍鑄模landedplungermold有肩柱塞式模具burnishingdie擠光模landedpositivemold有肩全壓式模具buttondie鑲入式圓形凹模loadingshoemold料套式模具center-gatedmold中心澆口式模具loosedetailmold活零件模具chillmold冷硬用鑄模loosemold活動式模具clodhobbing冷擠壓製模louveringdie百葉窗沖切模compositedies複合模具manifolddie分歧管模具counterpunch反凸模modularmold組合式模具doublestackmold雙層模具multi-cavitymold多模穴模具electroformedmold電鑄成形模multi-gatemold複式澆口模具expanderdie擴徑模offswtbendingdie雙折冷彎模具extrusiondie擠出模palletizingdie疊層模familymold反套製品模具plastermold石膏模blankthroughdies漏件式落料模porousmold通氣性模具duplicatedcavityplate複板模positivemold全壓式模具fantaildie扇尾形模具pressuredie壓緊模fishtaildie魚尾形模具profiledie輪廓模flashmold溢料式模具progressivedie順序模gypsummold石膏鑄模protablemold手提式模具hot-runnermold熱流道模具prototypemold雛形試驗模具ingotmold鋼錠模punchingdie落料模lancingdie切口模raising(embossing)壓花起伏成形re-entrantmold倒角式模具sectionaldie拼合模runlessinjectionmold無流道冷料模具sectionaldie對合模具segmentmold組合模semi-positivemold半全壓式模具shaper定型模套singlecavitymold單腔模具solidforgingdie整體鍛模splitforgingdie拼合鍛模splitmold雙併式模具spruelessmold無注道殘料模具squeezingdie擠壓模stretchformdie拉伸成形模sweepingmold平刮鑄模swingdie振動模具threeplatesmold三片式模具trimmingdie切邊模unitmold單元式模具universalmold通用模具unscrewingmold退扣式模具yoketypedie軛型模模具廠常用之標準零配件airventvale通氣閥anchorpin錨梢angularpin角梢baffle調節阻板angularpin傾斜梢baffleplate折流檔板ballbutton球塞套ballplunger定位球塞ballslider球塞滑塊binderplate壓板blankholder防皺壓板blankingdie落料沖頭bolster上下模板bottomboard澆注底板bolster墊板bottomplate下固定板bracket扥架bumperblock緩衝塊buster堵口castingladle澆注包castinglug鑄耳cavity模穴(模仁)cavityretainerplate模穴扥板centerpin中心梢clampingblock鎖定塊coilspring螺旋彈簧coldpunchednut冷沖螺母coolingspiral螺旋冷卻栓core心型corepin心型梢cotter開口梢cross十字接頭cushionpin緩衝梢diaphragmgate盤形澆口dieapproach模頭料道diebed型底dieblock塊形模體diebody鑄模座diebush合模襯套diebutton沖模母模dieclamper夾模器diefastener模具固定用零件dieholder母模固定板dielip模唇dieplate沖模板dieset沖壓模座directgate直接澆口dogchuck爪牙夾頭dowel定位梢dowelhole導套孔dowelpin合模梢dozzle輔助澆口dowelpin定位梢draft拔模錐度drawbead張力調整桿drivebearing傳動軸承ejectionpad頂出襯墊ejector脫模器ejectorguidepin頂出導梢ejectorleaderbusher頂出導梢襯套ejectorpad頂出墊ejectorpin頂出梢ejectorplate頂出板ejectorrod頂出桿ejectorsleeve頂出襯套ejectorvalve頂出閥eyebolt環首螺栓fillingcore椿入蕊filmgate薄膜形澆口fingerpin指形梢finishmachinedplate角形模板finishmachinedroundplate圓形模板fixedbolsterplate固定側模板flangedpin帶凸緣销flashgate毛邊形澆口flask上箱floatingpunch浮動沖頭gate澆口gateland澆口面gib凹形拉緊销gooseneck鵝頸管guidebushing引導襯套guidepin導梢guidepost引導柱guideplate導板guiderail導軌headpunch頂镦沖頭headlesspunch直柄沖頭heavilytaperedsolid整體模蕊盒hosenippler管接頭impactdamper緩衝器injectionram壓射柱塞inlaybusher嵌入襯套innerplunger內柱塞innerpunch內沖頭insert嵌件insertpin嵌件梢kingpin轉向梢kingpinbush主梢襯套knockoutbar脫模杵land合模平坦面landarea合模面leaderbusher導梢襯套liftingpin起模頂销lining內襯locatingcenterpunch定位中心沖頭locatingpilotpin定位導梢locatingring定位環lockblock壓塊lockingblock定位塊lockingplate定位板loosebush活動襯套makingdie打印沖子manifoldblock歧管檔塊masterplate靠模樣板matchplate分型板moldbase塑膠模座moldclamp鑄模緊固夾moldplaten模用板movingbolster換模保持裝置movingbolsterplate可動側模板onepiececasting整體鑄件parallelblock平行墊塊paringline分模線partinglockset合模定位器passguide穴型導板peenedheadpunch鑲入式沖頭pilotpin導销pingate針尖澆口plate襯板preextrusionpunch頂擠沖頭punch沖頭puncher推桿pusherpin襯套梢rack機架rappingrod起模桿re-entrantmold凹入模retainerpin嵌件梢retainerplate扥料板returnpin回位梢ridingstripper浮動脫模器ringgate環型澆口roller滾筒runner流道runnerejectorset流道頂出器runnerlockpin流道拉梢screwplug頭塞setscrew固定螺絲shedder脫模裝置shim分隔片shoe模座之上下模板shoot流道shoulderbolt肩部螺絲skeleton骨架slagriser冒渣口slide(slidecore)滑塊slipjoint滑配接頭spacerblock間隔塊spacerring間隔環spider模蕊支架spindle主軸sprue注道spruebushing注道襯套spruebushingguide注道導套spruelockbushing注道定位襯套spruepuller注道拉料销spueline合模線squarekey方鍵squarenut方螺帽squarethread方螺紋stopcollar限位套stoppin止動梢stopring止動環stopper定位停止梢straightpin圓柱销stripperbolt脫料螺栓stripperbushing脫模襯套stripperplate剝料板strokeendblock行程止梢submarinegate潛入式澆口supportpillar支撐支柱/頂出支柱supportpin支撐梢supportingplate扥板sweeptemplete造模刮板tabgate輔助澆口taperkey推拔鍵taperpin拔錐梢/錐形梢teeming澆注threestartscrew三條螺紋thrustpin推力銷tiebar拉杵tunnelgate隧道形澆口vent通氣孔wortleplate拉絲模板模具常用之工作機械3Dcoordinatemeasurement三次元量床boringmachine搪孔機cncmillingmachineCNC銑床contouringmachine輪廓鋸床copygrindingmachine仿形磨床copylathe仿形車床copymillingmachine仿形銑床copyshapingmachine仿形鉋床cylindricalgrindingmachine外圓磨床diespottingmachine合模機drillingmachine钻孔機engravingmachine雕刻機engravingE.D.M.雕模放置加工機formgrindingmachine成形磨床graphitemachine石墨加工機horizontalboringmachine臥式搪孔機horizontalmachinecenter臥式加工製造中心internalcylindricalmachine內圓磨床jigboringmachine冶具搪孔