unit4_section1Making_theswords

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NewwordsUnit4Makingthenewsjournalist[ˈdʒə:nəlist]n.记者,新闻工作者TheAmbassadorrefusedtogiveanyinterviewstojournalists.大使拒绝会见记者。involveV1,包括,包含InvolvesthegManyofthecrimesinvolveddrugsInvolvedoingsthegThetestwillinvolveansweringquestionsaboutaphoto.2,涉及,影响Thesechangeswillinvolveeveryone3,使参与(卷入)involvesbinsthTrytoinvolveasmanychildrenaspossibleinthegame.be/getinvolvedinsth4,beinvolvedin投入Iwassoinvolvedinthebook.5,n.involvementeditor[ˈeditə]n.编辑,编者Hegotajobaseditorofatradejournal.他找到了一份当商业杂志编辑的工作。editorial[ˌediˈtɔ:riəl]n.社论a.社论的;编辑Photograph(photo)n.照片apassportphotograph护照weddingphotographsTakeaphotographv.给……照相Idonotlikebeingphotographed.Photographern.摄影师takephotosofsb/sthforsb为给人照相,相片上有这个人帮人照相,相片上不一定有他Couldyoutakephotosforme?(你可以帮我去照相吗?——可能我手头正忙,叫别人帮忙)Couldyoutakephotosofme?(你能帮我拍照吗?——照相机要拍的人是我.)Unforgettableadj.难忘的,永远记得的anunforgettableexperience常和experience,moment连用assignment[əˈsainmənt]n.1,任务,分配Hisassignmentwastofollowthespy.分配给他的工作是跟踪这个间谍。2,作业,功课14delighted[diˈlaitid]adj.快乐的,欣喜的1,bedelightedtodosthIamdelightedtocome.2,bedelightedthatIwasdelightedthatyoucouldcome.3,bedelightedby/at/withsthShewasdelightedby/atthenews.Iwasdelightedwithmypresents.admirableadj.值得赞扬的,令人钦佩的1,Honestyisadmirable.2,Heshowedadmirableself-control.admirev.钦佩,赞美,羡慕1,Youmaynotlikehim,butyouhavegottoadmirehispersistence.2,Heisalwayslookinginthemirror,admiringhimself.unusualadj.Itwasanunusualdayforsummer,dampandchilly.这是夏季少有的一天,又湿又凉。usualadj.通常的,平常的;惯常的Hecamehomelaterthanusual.他回家比平时迟。Shallwemeetattheusualtimeandplace?我们在老地方老时间见面好吗?asusual像往常一样Asusual,shehadbreadandeggforbreakfast.usuallyadv通常地assist[əˈsist]vt.协助,帮助assistsbin/withsthTwomenareassistingthepolicewiththeenquires.assistsbindoingsthWewillassistyouinfindingsomewheretolive.assistance[əˈsistəns]n.协作;援助;帮助submit[səbˈmit]vt1,submitsth提交Isubmittedmyresignationyesterday2,submitsthtosb建议,主张,申辩3,submitthatCounsel(辩护律师)submittedthattherewasnocaseagainsthisclient.(委托人)profession[prəˈfeʃən]n.职业,专业themedical/legal/teachingprofessionprofessional[prəˈfeʃənəl]adj.职业的,专门的professionalskills/standardsn.自由职业者,专业人员atopgolfprofessionalThiswasclearlyajobforarealprofessional.这显然是需要真正的专家才能担任的工作。colleague[ˈkɔli:ɡ]n.同事,同僚Heisacolleagueofmine.他是我的同事。eageradj.渴望的,热切的1,eagercrowdsoutsidethestadium2,beeagerforsthHeiseagerforhisparents’approval.3,beeagertodosthEveryoneintheclassiseagertolearn.eagerlyadv.渴望地;热切地Theybegantotalkeagerly.他们开始热切地交谈起来。eagernessn.Icouldnothidemyeagernesstogetbackhome.concentratevt.专心;1,Concentrate(sth)onsth2,concentrate(sth)ondoingsthIdecidedtoconcentrateallmyeffectsonfindingsomewheretolive.Vi集中Powerislargelyconcentratedinthehandsofasmallelite.权利集中在少数精英手里。concentrateonsth/doingsth集中,全神贯注于Manyfirmsareconcentratingonincreasingtheirmarketsoverseas.许多公司正在集中精力开拓它们的海外市场。amateurn.业余爱好者AlthoughTom'sonlyanamateurhe'safirst-classplayer.虽然汤姆只是个业余爱好者,但却是一流的高手。adj.业余的,非职业的Actingwithanamateurtheatricalgroupcanbefun.和业余戏剧小组一起演出可能是有趣的。update[ʌpˈdeit]vt.1,更新,使现代化Theydecidedtoupdatethecomputersystems.他们决定更新计算机设备。2,向…提供最新信息TheTVupdatedanewsstoryonthebadstormcomingtoourarea.电视就我们地区即将来临的暴风雨作了最新报道。n.提供最新信息;现代化;更新Mapsneedregularupdates.地图需要经常修订。acquire[əˈkwaiə]v.获得;学到(知识等);养成(习惯)1,ShehasacquiredagoodknowledgeofEnglish.2,Ihavesuddenlyacquiredastepbrother.anacquiredtaste养成的爱好Abstractartisanacquiredtaste.assess[əˈses]vt.评价,评定assesssb/sth(assth)Itisdifficulttoassesstheeffectsofthesechanges.估算,估定,核定assesssth(atsth)Damagetothebuildingwasassessedat$40000.inform[inˈfɔ:m]通知informsbofsthPleaseinformusofanychangesofaddress.informthatIaminformedthatthecouplewillmarrynextyear.了解,熟悉informyourselfofsthWeneedtimetoinformourselvesoftheproblems.Keepsbinformed(of)使某人随时了解最新情况。Pleasekeepmefullyinformedofanydevelopment.事态如有发展,请向我提供详情。Youshouldkeepusinformedwheneveryouareintrouble.每当你有麻烦就应当告知我们deadlinen.最后期限Nextweekisthedeadlineforsendinginyourapplication.呈递申请书的截止日期是下星期。meetthedeadline赶上最后期限,按期完成•Heisworkingasfastashecaninordertomeetthedeadline.•为了在截止时间前做完,他尽可能地工作interviewv./n.接见,会见;采访;面试Interviewern.面试官Intervieween.参加面试的人meanwhile[ˈmi:nˌhwail]adv.同时;Icontinuedworking,meanwhile,hewentoutshopping.我继续工作,这期间他出去买东西。depend[diˈpend]vi.决定于,视…而定It/that(all)depends.Ihavecertaindoubtsaboutit.这很难说,得看情况。dependon依赖,依靠Youcan'tdependonyourparentsforever.你不能永远依赖你的双亲。随…而定Whetherthegamewillbeplayeddependsontheweather.比赛是否举行要看天气而定。casen.1,具体情况,实例Insomecasespeoplehavehadtowaitseveralweeks.2,实情,事实Ifthatisthecase,weneedmoremoney.3,病例,病人,伤员Themostserouscasesweretreatedatthesceneoftheaccident.4,案例amurdercase42【习惯用语】incase假使,以防(引导虚拟语气)Takeahatwithyouincasethesunisveryhot.倘若太阳很利害,你就把帽子戴上。incaseof假如;如果;万一Incaseofraintheycan'tgo.万一下雨,他们就不能去了。inanycase无论如何,不管怎样innocase决不;无论如何不(倒装)inthatcase如果是那样的话inthiscase假如这样的话inthecaseof就...来说,关于inwhichcase主要用于引导非限制性定语从语,相当于andinthat/thiscase,其意为“如果是那样/这样的话。如:Shemaybelate,inwhichcaseweoughttowaitforher.她可能迟到,因此我们应该等她。Hemaybebusy,inwhichcaseI’llcalllater.他可能忙,如若如此,我以后再来拜访。accuse[əˈkju:z]vt.控告,指责Weaccusedhimoftakingbribes.我们控告他受贿。Sheaccusedhimoflying.她指责他说谎。n.指责,谴责,控告accusationaccuse/charge两个动词都有“控诉,指控”之意,但它们后面所搭配的介词不同。accusev.指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