Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?课时1SectionA(1a-2d)编写人王自华审查人申娜把关领导学习目标一、初步了解will表示一般将来时的用法和therebe句型的一般将来时的用法。二、重点掌握will构成的一般将来的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及其回答。(重点)三、初步了解more,less和fewer表示量的用法课前预习一、你能翻译下列短语吗?1.morepeople________2.in100years________3.oncomputer__________4.usemoney___________5.inthefuture_________6.fewercars__________7.livetobeyearsold__________________8.在家学习9.更少的污染课堂导学1.willpeoplehaverobots?人们将会有机器人吗?本句是由助动词will构成的一般将来时的一般疑问句。其句型结构为“Will/Shall+主语+dosth.?”一般将来时表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow,nextmonth(week/year),in100years等。这种将来意义常常有说话人的主观态度和看法。·—willyourbrothercomebackintwoweeks?你哥哥两周后会回来吗?—yes,hewill./NO,hewont.是的,他会/不,他不会。2.paper作“纸;纸张”讲时,为不可数名词。表示“一张纸”用apieceofpaper,“两张纸”用twopiecesofpaper。·Thepaperismadefromwood。纸是木头做的。·Couldyoupleasegivemeapieceofpaper?你能给我一张纸吗?paper还可做棵树名词,意为“论文;报纸,试卷”。·Thestudentshandintheirpapersontime.学生们按时叫上他们的试卷。3.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?在100年之后人们还使用钱吗?in100years意为“在一百年之后”。“in+一段时间”表示“在……(时间)之后”,常用于一般将来时的句子中。提问“in+表示一段时间的词语”时用howsoon或when。·—howsoon/whenwilltheyreturn?他们多久/什么时候返回?—Inthreeweeks.三周后。·Myfatherwillbebackinaweek.我爸爸一周后回来。4.therewillbe(more/less/fewer)pollution.将会有(更多的/更少的/更少的)污染。Therebe句型用在一般将来时中,其肯定句结构为“therebe+主语+其他”,意为“将会有.....”其否定句结构为“Therewillnotbe....”;一般疑问句结构为“willtherebe...?”肯定答语为“Yes,therewill.”;否定答语“No,therewon’t.”。肯定句:Therewillbeabasketballmatchthisevening.今天晚上将有一场篮球赛。否定句:Thereabasketballmatchthisevening.今天晚上没有一场篮球赛。一般疑问句:abasketballmatchthisevening?今天晚上将有一场篮球赛吗?拓展:therebe句型的一般将来时的另一种表达:“Thereis/aregoingtobe+主语+其他”。·Thereisgoingtobeabasketballmatchthisevening.今天晚上将有一场篮球赛。5.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.人人都应参与到拯救地球的行动中来。playapartin...参与…,在……中起作用=playarolein...,意为“参与……;在……中起作用”。Playapartinsth.意为“参与某事”。playapartindoingsth.意为“参与做某事”。课堂练习一、单项选择1.Thistermover.Thesummervacationiscomingintwoweeks.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe2.---Wheredoyouthinkheaholidaynextsummer?---Ihavenoidea.A.takesB.tookC.istakingD.willtake3.---Didyouhelpingtheoldlastweek?---Yes,thoughIwastired,Iwashappy.A.joinB.takepartinC.playapartinD.enter4.Heissuretoliveninety.A.toB.tobeC.inD.bothAandB5.ThereanEnglishpartyinourschooltomorrowevening.A.atB.willhaveC.isgoingtohaveD.willbe二、按要求完成下列各题。1.Therewillbemorepeopleinthesupermarketintwohours.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)---theremorepeopleinthesupermarketintwohours?---,.2.Mrs.Greenwilldosomeshoppingtomorrowafternoon.(对划线部分提问)Mrs.Greentomorrowafternoon?课时2SectionA(GrammarFocus–3c)编写人王自华审查人申娜把关领导学习目标一、进一步了解一般将来时的用法。二、重点掌握more,ress和fewer表示量用法。(重点)课前预习一、新词自测与复习:读写单词或短语并熟记,看谁记得快1和平____1海洋____3天空____4更多的人____5更少的树____6更少的水二、用more,less或fewer填空1.Therewillbepollutionifeveryoneprotectsourenvironment.2.I’lluseplasticbagstoreducewhitepollution.3.There’smilkinthisbottlethaninthatbottle.4.Ifwewastewater,therewillbewater.5.Ihaveapplesthanyou.Youshouldgivemesome.课堂导学1.Therewillbefewertrees.将会有更少的树。Therewillbemorepollution.将会有更多的污染。Therewillbelessfreetime.将会有更少的空余时间。fewer更少的less更少的more更多的fewer是few的比较级,修饰可数名词的复数。Less“更少的,更小的”,是little的比较级,修饰不可数名词。More是many和much的比较级,意为“更多的”,既修饰可数名词的复数,也可修饰不可数名词。其反义词是less和fewer。·Heisnewhere,sohehasfewerfriends.他是新来的,因此他在这几乎没有朋友。·Eatlessfoodandexercisemore,youwillbehealthier.少吃多锻炼,你会更健康。注意:few和little表示否定,意为“几乎没有”;afew,alittle表示肯定,意为“有一点儿”。2.Therewillbefewerjobsforpeoplebecausemorerobotwilldothesamejobsaspeople.对人们来说将会有更少的工作,因为更多的机器人将会像人们一样做工作。thesame....as意为“和……一样”。Hershoesarethesamesizeasmine.她的鞋和我的鞋号码相同。MybrotherwilldothesamethingasI.我弟弟将和我做同样的事情。3.Familiesusuallyspendtimetogetheronweekends…周末,全家人通常在一起度过时光..Spend此处用对作及物动词,意为“度过〔度过〕”。It’srelaxingtospendtheweekendwithmyfamily.与我的家人共度周末令我放松。扩展spend作动词,还可以意为“花费”,常指花费时间或金钱。Spend的常见句型有:①spend+时间/金钱+onsth.Shespendsmuchmoneyonclothes.她讲很多钱花费在衣服上。②spend+时间/金钱+〔in〕doingsth.Ispendthewholemorning〔in〕helpingmymothercleanthehouse我用了整个上午的时间帮妈妈打扫房子。课堂练习一.单项选择1.We’lldoourbesttodotheworkwith_____moneyand_____people.A.few;littleB.afew;alittleC.less;fewerD.fewer;less2.-______willyouleaveBeijing?-IntwohoursA.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Whattime3.-There_____aconcertthisevening.-Yeah.Excitingnews!A.aregoingtobeB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.willhave4.Mymother’sdreamwill_____soon.A.cometrueB.comeoutC.comeinD.comeon5.-Whatwillthefuture______?-Citieswillbemore______.A.like;polluteB.belike;pollutedC.like;pollutionD.belike;pollution6.Theneweconomic(经济的)developmentzonewill_____inthedevelopmentoftheareaA.playaleadingB.takepartC.playleadingpartD.takeapart二.根据句意用more、less或fewer填空1.Tokeephealthy,youshouldeat____vegetablesand_____fastfood.3.Ifwehaverobots,wecanfinishtheworkwith_____peopleand______time.4.Ibought______DVDsthistimethanlasttime.5.Iwillhave_______moneyifIdon’twork.三、根据汉语意思完成句子。1.你认为未来将会有更多的污染吗?Doyoutherewillinthefuture?1.五十年后城市将会有更少的车吗?fewercarsinthecitiesinfiftyyears?2.明年你将弹奏什么乐器?Whatinstrumentnextyear?课时3SectionB〔1a-2d〕编写人王自华审查人申娜把关领导学习目标:一、能熟练运用will引导的一般将来时对未来进行预测,掌握对未来预测的句型。二、重点hundredsof,beableto等重点词汇成或短语的用法。〔重点〕三、难点在于巩固一般将来时的运用。课前预习:一、新词自测1.出百年______2.帮助…做…______3.倒塌,跌倒_______4.在太空站______5.寻找_______6.多次;反复地______课堂导学:Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytakehu