unit3writing.

StructuresandWritingPart8翻译合并第一组：1.我喜欢旅行,而不喜欢做体育运动。Iprefertravel/goingonajourneytodoingsports.2.旅行可以让我看到壮观的瀑布、珍稀的牦牛、美丽的冰川和古老的寺庙等。(spectacularadj.壮观的)Travel/Goingonajourneycanletmeseespectacularwaterfalls,rareyaks,beautifulglaciersandancienttemples,etc.3.旅行可以开阔我的视野和使我对生活有一个更积极的态度。Travel/Goingonajourneycanbroadenmyviewandmakemehaveamorepositiveattitudetowardslife.(用原因状语从句和并列句)合并：合并：Iprefertravel/goingonajourneytodoingsportsbecausetravel/goingonajourneycannotonlyletmeseespectacularwaterfalls,rareyaks,beautifulglaciersandancienttemples,etc.,butalsocanbroadenmyviewandmakemehaveamorepositiveattitudetowardslife.第二组：1.西藏的海拔高达3500米。Tibethasanaltitudeofashighas3,500meters.2.西藏是我去年去旅行的地方。TibetistheplaceItravelledtolastyear.3.旅行期间，我像往常一样做详细的旅行日记。Duringthejourney,Ikeptadetailedtraveljournalasusual.或Duringthejourney,Ikeptatraveljournalindetailasusual.第三组：1.他是个很固执的孩子。Heisaquitestubbornboy.2.他一旦下决心去做一件事，没有人能够改变他的主意。Oncehemakesuphismindtodoonething,noonecanchangehismind.(用非限定性定语从句)合并：合并：Heisaquitestubbornboy,whooncemakesuphismindtodoonethingandnoonecanchangehismind.第四组：1.他仔细考虑了这两条路线和时间表的优缺点。Hecarefullyconsideredtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthetworoutesandschedules.2.他最后在午夜说服了我们选择后者。Hefinallypersuadedustochoosethelatteratmidnight.(用after引导的时间状语从句)合并：合并：Afterhecarefullyconsideredtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthetworoutesandschedules,hefinallypersuadedustochoosethelatteratmidnight.或用分词短语havingcarefullyconsidered…第五组：1.除了徒步旅行，他们还喜欢漂流。Apartfrom/Inadditiontohiking,theyarealsofondofrafting.2.漂流通常是在水流得很急的沿着山谷的河上进行。Raftingisoftenplayedintheriverswhosewaterflowsfastalongvalleys.(用定语从句)合并：合并：Apartfrom/Inadditiontohiking,theyarealsofondofraftingwhichisoftenplayedintheriverswhosewaterflowsfastalongvalleys.句子拓展按要求拓展下列句子。1.Therewillbeafootballgame.(Therebe句型)(1)在footballgame前加上一个定语:Therewillbeanexciting/wonderfulfootballgame.(2)在game后加上不定式短语作后置定语:Therewillbeanexciting/wonderfulfootballgametobeheldinourschoolstadium.(3)在整句前加上表“据说”的结构:Itissaidthattherewillbeanexciting/wonderfulfootballgametobeheldinourschoolstadium.(1)在People前加上定语:Moreandmorepeopleenjoytravelling.(2)在travelling后加上时间状语:Moreandmorepeopleenjoytravellingnowadays/inthesedays/now.2.Peopleenjoytravelling.(主+谓+宾)(3)加上介词短语表示原因:Moreandmorepeopleenjoytravellingnowadays/inthesedays/nowwithpeople’slivingconditionimprovingalot/withpeoplebecomingricherandricher.(1)在Englishteacher后加上一个同位语:MyEnglishteacher,ahumorousyounglady,givesusknowledge.(2)在My前加上一个介词短语:Inthedailylife/study/classes,myEnglishteacher,ahumorousyounglady,givesusknowledge.3.MyEnglishteachergivesusknowledge.(主+谓+双宾)(3)在knowledge后加上表“关于”的介词短语:Inthedailylife/study/classes,myEnglishteacher,ahumorousyounglady,givesusknowledgeonbackgroundculturesofwesterncountries/onhowtostudyEnglish/abouttravellingabroad.4.Shecookedherhusbandameal.(主+谓+宾+宾补)(1)在meal前加上定语:Shecookedherhusbandadeliciousmeal.(2)在meal后加上时间状语:Shecookedherhusbandadeliciousmealyesterday/lastweek/theotherday.(3)在句前加上表“目的”的状语:To/Inordertocelebratehisbirthday/makehimrecoverfromthediseasesoon,shecookedherhusbandadeliciousmealyesterday/lastweek/theotherday.5.Travellingisexciting.(主+系+表)(1)在Travelling前加上状语:For/Asformanypeople,travellingisexciting.(2)在travelling后加上同位语:For/Asformanypeople,travelling,akindofrelaxation,isexciting.(3)加上原因状语从句:For/Asformanypeople,travelling,akindofrelaxation,isexcitingbecauseitcanbroadentheirview/horizons/becauseitcanenrichtheirknowledge.1.他痴迷的是到国外旅行。(itis/was…that强调句型;becrazyabout痴迷于)Itistravellingabroadthatheiscrazyabout.2.导游坚持要求我们按照规定的路线出发。(insistthat…sb.(should)do;prescribedadj.规定的)Theguideinsistedthatweshouldstartofffollowing/inaccordancewiththeprescribedroute.3.根据我的个人经验，护照不难成功申请。(sth.+be+adj.+todo;applyfor申请)Accordingtomypersonalexperience,apassportisnotdifficulttoapplyforsuccessfully.4.我迫不及待地想参加去北京的旅游团。(can’t/canhardlywaittodosth.)Ican’t/canhardlywaittotakepartinthetourgrouptoBeijing.5.当我到达越秀公园的时候，我发现自己周围到处都是人。(findoneself…;surroundvt.围绕)WhenIgotto/arrivedat/reachedtheYuexiuPark,Ifoundmyselfsurroundedwith(so)manypeople.必备词汇spot/site/resort旅游点destination目的地sunrise日出sunset日落ahotspot旅游热点aplaceofinterest名胜古迹atouristdestination旅游景点afive-starhotel五星级酒店areturnticket往返票asingleticket单程票athree-daytour三日游beautifulscenery美景inpeaktouristseasons旅游高峰季节onthebackway回程途中travelagency旅行社thetourroute旅游路线beconsideredas/tobe被认为是……tothesouthof在……的南面withthedevelopmentof随着……的发展flyfrom…to…从……飞到……fromancienttomoderntimes从古到今adreamtrip梦想之旅belocated/situatedin位于aninterestingexperience一次有趣的经历withalonghistoryof有……悠久历史befamous/well-knownfor因……而著名haveapopulationof人口有……moderntransportation现代交通fromhomeandabroad来自国内外berichinnaturalresources自然资源丰富anexperiencedguide经验丰富的导游foreigncustomsandhabits外国的风俗习惯theeighthwonderoftheworld世界第八大奇迹acitywithalonghistory一座悠久历史的名城spendone’sholidaysonthesea把假期花在海边clothing,meals,accommodation/shelter,transportation衣食住行必备句式1.Nothingintheworldcandelightmeasmuchastravellingabroad.世界上没有什么比出国旅行更令我高兴的了。2.IttakesonlythreehourstoflytoXi’anfromGuangzhou.从广州飞到西安仅需要三个小时。3.Withthehelpofmodernscienceandtechnology,travellingbecomeseasier.在现代科技的帮助下，旅行变得容易多了。4.Wi