NewconceptEnglishThepasttense第十一讲学习目标:三、掌握过去式的基本用法:(一)动词原形变过去式的规律:1.一般在动词原形后面直接加-ed;(call—called)2.如果以字母e结尾,只需要加-d;(live—lived)3.如果动词以辅音字母+y结尾的,就要把y变成i,再加-ed;(fly—flied)4.以重读闭音节结尾,并且单词末尾只有一个辅音字母,就要双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed;(skip—skipped)5.特殊情况:am,is—wasare—werego—wenthave—hadsay—saidsee—sawdo—didget—gotfeel—feltcome—came(二)熟练掌握一般过去时的肯定句改为否定句、一般疑问句的方法:IwatchedTVathomelastnight.(肯定句)Ididn’twatchTVathomelastnight.(否定句)DidyouwatchTVathomelastnight?(一般疑问句)即学即练visit----water----live----watch----play---want----need----work----stay----study----listen----stop----shop----like----hate----call----一.用“am,is,was”填空。1.I_____ateachernow.I_____astudentfiveyearsago.2.He_____aworkernow.He_____alittleboytenyearsago.7.Where______itnow?8.Where______itlastSunday?9.YangLing______athomenow.Butshe______atschoolyestday.二.用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Tom_______(visit)afarmlastweek.2.Thetwins_______(water)theflowersinthegardenyesterdaymorning.3.I_______(watch)afilmwithmyfriendlastFriday.4.Myfather_______(be)inLondonlastyear.5.What_______(do)youdothreedaysago?6._______(be)thereanyparksherein1950?7.What_________(do)youdojustnow?I_________(wash)myclothes.三.按要求改写句子。1.I’dlikeacupofmilk.(对划线部分提问)___________________________________________2.Weareallhappy.(改成一般过去时)We_____allhappy.3.Ivisitmygrandparentseveryweek.(用lastweek代替everyweek)_______________________________________________________4.Iplayedalotofgameswithmyfriendsatacamp.(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________5.Whereareyounow?(用justnow代替now)________________________________________________________6.Thereweresomezebrasinthezoolastyear.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_______________________________________________________________7.Tomoftendoesmorningexercise.(改成否定句)Tom________often_________morningexercise.8.NancyoftenhasabiglunchwithherfamilyonChildren’sDay.(改为一般疑问句作否定回答)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、按要求改写句子。1.TheyvisitedtheGreatWalllastweek.(改为一般疑问句)theytheGreatWalllastweek?2.MikegotuplatelastSundaymorning.(改为同义句)MikeearlylastSundaymorning.3.Hisparentslivedinthecountryside.(就划线部分提问)hisparentsbefore?4.Hewenttoworkonfoot.(就划线部分提问)he_______toworkbefore?5.Therewasaheavyrainlastnight.(改为同义句)Itlastnight.五.用所给词的适当形式填空:2.It______(be)therejustnow,butitisn’ttherenow.4.Where’sthecamera?It________(is)thereamomentago.5.Where____(be)thelibrarynow?It_____(is)therejustnow.6.It_______(be)Helen’sbirthdayyesterday.7.It____(be)onthegroundjustnow,butitisn’ttherenow.9.Tom_______(go)tovisitafarmlastweek.11.I_______(watch)afilmwithmyfriendlastFriday.12.Myfather_______(be)inLondonlastyear.13.What_______(do)youdothreedaysago?15.Where______(be)youjustnow?I_______(be)intheclassroom.16.What______you_______(do)lastFriday?We________(water)treesonthefarm.