我国发展生物液体燃料的资源与技术潜力分析

TK6A1003-2355(2009)03-0010-03Abstract:Liquidbiofuelisoneofrenewableenergytechnologiesthatcanmakecontributionstohigh-qualityenergydemand,improvingtheecologicalenvironment,enhancingthecomprehensiveutilizationeffi-ciencyofbiomassandincreasingtheincomeoffarmers.Itisakeytoclearlyunderstandanddefinebiomassresourcepotentialandtechnicalpotentialforpromotingbiofueldevelopmentscientifically,orderlyandefficiently.ThepaperassessesbiomasspotentialinChina.ItisshowedthatChinahasgreatpotentialofbiomass.Howeverduetolackoftechnologicalandeconomicadvantages,theactualamountthatcanbecon-vertedtouseisrelativelysmall.Therefore,itissuggestedtoidentifymostappropriatebiofueltechnologicalapproaches,strengthentechnologicalR&Dandgraduallyimprovethemanagementofindustry.Keywords:biofuel;resource;technology2009-03-061963-[1][2],,.ALTRANS[J].,2008,5(5):642-646..[D].,2008..()[R].2008.,,,.[R].:,2008..[A].[C].2006.,.[M].:,2008.BauenA.,2008.Internationaldevelopmentsincarbonandsustainabilitypoliciesforbiofuels[Z].4thWorldBiofuelsSymposium,TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing.[3][4][5][6][7]IEA,2008,EnergyTechnologyPerspectives2008:Sce-narios&Strategiesto2050[R].OECD/IEA,Paris.IEA.BiofuelsforTransportation:AnInternationalPerspective[R].2004.REN21.Renwables2007Globalstatusreport[EB/OL].[J].Progressinenergyandcombustionscience,33:56-106,2007.WuChuangzhi,etal.ThestatusandfutureofbioenergyinChina[A].ProceedingofInternationalconferenceonbio-massenergytechnologies[C].2008.[8][9][10][11][12]