上海牛津英语4A-M1知识点总结

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1上海牛津4A知识点总结M1U1Meetingnewpeople1.词汇:classmate同学schoolmate校友deskmate同桌friend朋友meet遇见people人们eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十studentnumber学号sit坐skip跳绳live居住near在……附近year年well好mask面具2.词组:myclassmate我的同学gotothepark去公园rideabicycle骑自行车skiparope跳绳liveneartheschool住在学校附近walktoschool走路去学校playbasketball打篮球likereading喜欢阅读yearsold岁—Nicetomeetyou!很高兴遇到你!—Nicetomeetyou,too.我也很高兴遇到你!—Seeyou!再见!3.语法:形容词性物主代词his,her,your,my,its,their,our形容词性物主代词(所有格)后必须加名词。mynewclassmateherdressourclassroomhismotherHis/Hernameis……Thisismysister.Hername’sSally.(向别人介绍某个人)Can句型can后的动词必须是原形Hecanswimveryfast.Hecan’tsing.Canheclimbatree?4.主语是第一人称I、we,第二人称you和第三人称复数they、hisparents等的时候,句中动词用原形;主语是第三人称单数时,动词要相应变化(加s)Shelivesnearourschool.Shewalkstoschooleveryday.Myfriendhasanicedress.5.变否定句和疑问句时要添加助动词doesn’t和does,动词要变回原形。Mybrotherdoesn’tlikehistoycar.DoesKittywalktoschooleveryday?like后面加名词复数Welikeballs.动词ing形式Welikeplayingbasketball.todoWeliketoplaybasketball.6.动词+ing的规则:直接加ingsinging,playing,painting,jumping去末尾的e,加ingwriting,dancing,coming双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ingswimming,skipping,running2M1U2Abilities1.词汇:climb爬draw画画paint用颜料画画swim游泳read读write写Jump跳hop单脚跳picture画,图dream梦guest嘉宾interview采访everyone大家,每个人fast快high高very很,非常welcome欢迎both(两个)都dolphin海豚wasp黄蜂crisp薯片2.词组:paintapicture画一幅画climbatree爬树counttothree数到verymuch非常readabook看书swimintheriver在河里游泳flyveryhigh飞得很高swimveryfast游得很快verywell很好bothsuper都很棒ourguest我们的嘉宾welcometo欢迎来到…3.语法:1.can句型肯定句:I/He/She/Theycanrunfast.否定句:I/He/She/Theycan’trunfast.一般疑问句:Canyou/he/she/theyrunfast?特殊疑问句:Whatcanyou/he/she/theydo?2.havegot,hasgot表示某人有某物M1U3Howdoyoufeel?1.词汇:back回来biscuit饼干feel感觉happy高兴的sad伤心的hungry饿full饱的thirsty口渴的tired累的crow乌鸦bottle瓶子water水drink喝pebble小石子so所以then那么,然后idea办法toast烤面包post邮局lamp灯postman邮递员large大的cream奶油berry果冻want需要,想要2.词组:anewbicycle一辆新自行车havesomebiscuits吃些饼干eachother对方drinksomewater喝些水thirstyandtired又渴又累agoodidea一个好主意abottleofwater一瓶水apieceoftoast一片烤面包longandthin又长又细postlamp路灯postoffice邮局befullof充满了……betiredof厌倦—Havesomebiscuits.—Thankyou.Ihaveanidea.我有一个主意。3.句型:—Howdoyoufeel?—I’m/we’rehungry.—HowdoesDannyfeel?—He’sthirsty.4.以here,there开头的句子be动词用is还是are要看后面的名词是单数还是复数,是可数名词复数还是不可数名词。(就近原则)Here’ssomewaterforyou.Herearesomepebbles.Thereisabottleunderthetree.Therearethreecrowsinthetree.

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