ElectrostaticDischargeRev09ReviewedbyLearningCenterUpdated:2010.02Design.Build.Ship.Service.2Design.Build.Ship.Service.2020/1/11内容Content1.ISO90002.质量方针QualityPolicy3.ESD方针ESDPolicy4.ESD基本知识BasicKnowledgeofESD5.ESD的影响及危害InfluenceandHarmofESD6.ESD控制技术ControlTechnologyofESD3Design.Build.Ship.Service.2020/1/11学习目的LearningOutcome课程结束,您将能够:Attheendofthesession,youwillbeableto:了解ISO9000的基本常识KnowtheABCofISO9000理解ESD产生的基本原理。UnderstandthefundamentalofESD认识ESD的影响及危害HavetheawarenessofInfluenceandHarmofESD懂得ESD控制技术UnderstandhowtocontroltheESD4Design.Build.Ship.Service.2020/1/11ISO9000ISO---InternationalOrganizationforStandardization国际标准化组织国际标准化组织是世界上最大的非政府性标准化专门机构,它在国际标准化中占主导地位.ISO的主要活动是制定国际标准,协调世界范围内的标准化工作,组织各成员国和技术委员会进行情报交流,以及与其他国际性组织进行合作,共同研究有关标准化问题.随着国际贸易的发展,对国际标准的要求日益提高,ISO的作用也日趋扩大,世界上许多国家对ISO也越加重视.ISO的目的和宗旨是:在世界范围内促进标准化工作的发展,以利于国际物资交流和互助,并扩大在知识、科学、技术和经济方面的合作。ISOisanetworkofthenationalstandardsinstitutesof148countries,onthebasisofonememberpercountry,withaCentralSecretariatinGeneva,Switzerland,thatcoordinatesthesystem.ISOisanon-governmentalorganization:itsmembersarenot,asisthecaseintheUnitedNationssystem,delegationsofnationalgovernments.Nevertheless,ISOoccupiesaspecialpositionbetweenthepublicandprivatesectors.Thisisbecause,ontheonehand,manyofitsmemberinstitutesarepartofthegovernmentalstructureoftheircountries,oraremandatedbytheirgovernment.Ontheotherhand,othermembershavetheirrootsuniquelyintheprivatesector,havingbeensetupbynationalpartnershipsofindustryassociations.Therefore,ISOisabletoactasabridgingorganizationinwhichaconsensuscanbereachedonsolutionsthatmeetboththerequirementsofbusinessandthebroaderneedsofsociety,suchastheneedsofstakeholdergroupslikeconsumersandusers.5Design.Build.Ship.Service.2020/1/11ISO9000ISO9000:2000/ISO9000familyofstandard(revision2000)ISO9000--介绍质量管理体系的基础知识及质量管理体系术语ISO9000providesanintroductiontoqualitymanagementsystemsandthevocabularyofqualitymanagement.ISO9001--质量管理体系的具体说明(要求)ISO9001specifiesrequirementsforqualitymanagementsystemsforusewhereanorganization’scapabilitytoprovideconformingproductsneedstobedemonstrated.ISO9004--为质量管理系统的建立提供指导说明ISO9004providesguidanceintheimplementationofabroadlybasedqualitymanagementsystemtoachievecontinualimprovementofbusinessperformance.6Design.Build.Ship.Service.2020/1/11ESDPolicyFlextronicsShanghaiESDPolicyFlextronicsisfocusedonourcustomers'ultimatesuccessandiscommittedtohavingthehighestlevelofqualityintheindustry.AndinaccordancetoourQualityManagementSystem(QMS),westrivetoprovideourexternalandinternalcustomerswithalevelofElectrostaticDischarge(ESD)controlandprotectionthatconsistentlymeetsorexceedsrequirementsthroughthefollowingelements:}ContinuallymaintainingandimprovingtheeffectivenessofourESDprogram-PeriodicreviewofcurrenttechnicalandadministrativerequirementstoensurecontinuousESDprotectionthroughallmanufacturingsteps.}EstablishinganESDorganizationalstructure–Across-functionalcommittee(withmanagementsupport)withtheresourcesandexpertisetoresolveESD-relatedissues.}EffectivelycommunicatingupanddowntheSupplyChain-EffectivecommunicationofESDpolicyandobjectivestocustomers,suppliersandouremployees.}Establishingandconductingacomprehensivetrainingprogram-TrainingandcertifyingallemployeesinthepropermanagementandcontrolofESD.}Establishingaclosedloopcomplianceverificationprogram–ConductingregularauditsandreviewstoensurethatESDrequirementsaremetandfulfilled.7Design.Build.Ship.Service.2020/1/11ESD方针ESD方针伟创力致力于达到本行业最高的质量水平,并专注于客户的最终成功。依据质量管理体系,通过以下理念在ESD控制和保护方面满足或超越内、外部客户的期望与要求。持续维护并改善ESD系统的有效性-定期评审当前技术和管理方面的要求,确保在所有制造阶段有持续的ESD防护。建立ESD组织架构-交叉功能委员会为解决ESD相关问题提供资源和技术。在企业供应链的各层面进行有效沟通-对客户、供应商和雇员进行ESD政策和目标的有效沟通。建立和执行全面ESD培训-在ESD培训和管理方面为所有员工提供培训和认证。建立完善的ESD的验证系统-执行日常ESD审核确保执行和满足ESD要求。8Design.Build.Ship.Service.2020/1/11静电是如何产生的Howstaticelectricitygenerate?静电是由两种或两种以上的绝缘物体接触或摩擦产生,大多由绝缘物体相互摩擦或干燥空气与绝缘物体摩擦产生。带电物体也可以通过感应使绝缘体正负电荷分离,从而带电。Staticisgeneratedbytouchorfrictionamonginsulations,mostly,generatedbyfictionbetweentwoinsulationsorfictionbetweenatmosphereandinsulation.Electricsubstancecaninduceanotherinsulationtobeastaticsubstance.电荷的积累发展为静电电势,两个不同物体会因电位差而发生电荷转移,这就是静电放电(ESD).Electricitywillbeproducedduetotransferbetweentwopotentialdifferencesubstances.ThisisregardedasElectrostaticDischarge.9Design.Build.Ship.Service.2020/1/11ESD基本知识BasicKnowledgeofESDESD-储存的静止电荷的突然释放。它是一种由静电源产生的电能进入电子组件后迅速放电的现象。ESD(ElectrostaticDischarge)istherapiddischargeofelectricalenergythatcreatedfromelectrostaticsources.Whenelectricalenergyisallowedtocomeincontactwithorevenclosetoasensitivecomponent,itcancausedamagetothecomponent.EOS--电气过载。它是某些额外出现的电能导致元器件损害的结果。EOS(ElectricalOverstress)istheinternalresultofanunwantedapplicationofelectricalenergythatresultsindamagedcomponents.ESD损害和EOS损害十分相似,极难分辨,因为它们都是意外电能造成的破坏性后果。EOSdamageiscertainlysimilarinnaturetoESDdamage,sincedamageistheresultofundesirableelectricalenergy.常见的ESD产生:梳头、揭塑料纸、走路、冬天脱毛衣、闪电等。ESDoftenoccursat:doupone’shair,uncoverplastic,walkingoncarpet,fulminationetc.10Design.Build.Ship.Service.2020/1/11质量方针QualityPolicy11Design.Build.Ship.Service.2020/1/