2015年职称英语(综合类)B级阅读理解题目和答案背诵版

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1*第十七篇EiffelIsanEyeful引人注目的埃菲尔铁塔问题答案1、WhydoestheauthorthinktheEiffelToweristransformedintosymbolofaworldofthemove?1、Touristsofallnationalitiescometoscribbleonthecoldironofthetower.艾菲尔铁塔之所以成为动感世界的象征的原因是_______。全世界的旅游者都来涂鸦2、Whatseemsstrangetotheauthor?2、Visitorspreferwastingtimescribblingtoenjoyingtheview.作者感到奇怪的事是_______。游客们宁愿涂鸦而不愿意去欣赏风景3、WhichstatementsisNOTtrueofHuguesRichard?3、Heclimbed747stepsupthetowerin19minutesand4seconds.下列对H.R的描述哪个是不正确的_______。他用19分4秒爬了塔的747个台阶4、WhatdidthebuilderusetheEiffelTowerfor?4、Conductingresearchinvariousfields.建筑师设计艾菲尔铁塔的目的是_______。进行不同领域的研究5、Whichofthefollowingisnearestinmeaningto“(TheEiffelTowerislike)ablankcanvasforvisitorstomakeofitwhattheywill”?5、Visitorscanimaginefreelywhatthetowerrepresents.下面那个选项最接近(埃菲尔铁塔像)一个空画布,游客们____________。可以自由想象*第十八篇GoalofAmericanEducation美国教育的目标问题答案1、WhichofthefollowingbeststatesthegoalofAmericaneducation?1、Togiveeverystudenttheopportunitytofullydevelophis/herability.美国的教育目标是_________________。给学生机会充分发挥他们的能力2、Itisimpliedinthepassagethat2、thesubjectseverystudenttakesmayvary.在美国,每一个学生所上的科目_________________。可能会有不同3、Americanschoolsplacegreatemphasisonthelearner's3、acquisitionoftheabilitytobecreative.美国的教育非常重视学习者的_________________。创造能力的获得4、Accordingtothepassage,AmericaneducationmeetstheneedsofallthefollowingEXCEPT4、thestudentsfromforeigncountries.美国的教育不会满足_________________的需求。外国学生5、WhichofthefollowingbeststatesthefeatureofAmericaneducationthatmakesitdifferentfromeducationinothercountries?5、Itsunderlyinggoaltodevelopeverychild'sabilitiestothefullestextent.美国的教育与其他国家的教育的不同之处在于______。它的潜在目标是让孩子的能力发挥到极致*第十九篇TheFamily家庭问题答案1、Anothergoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe________1、WhatMakesaFamily?这篇文章的题目还可以是_________。什么是家庭2、Anuclearfamilyisdefinedas________.2、amarriedcouplewiththeirminorchildren核心家庭的定义是_______。一对夫妻和他们的未成年孩子3、Theinformationinthispassagewouldmostlikelybefoundin________.3、ananthropologytextbook这篇文章最有可能出自_____________。人类学课本4、Theinformationinthefirstparagraphispresentedmainlythrough_____.4、pointingoutsimilarities第一段的内容主要以______方式陈述。描述共性5、Thewordmobilitymeans________.5、readinesstomove”Mobility”这个单词的意思是______。流动性*第二十篇TalesoftheTerriblePast可怕的过去问题答案1、hispassageismostlyabout________.1、twonovelsthatdealwithslavery这篇文章主要是关于___________。两篇描写奴隶制的小说22、Belovedisset________.2、inOhioaftertheCivilWarBeloved的设置背景是______________。内战之后的俄亥俄州3、Thewriterseemstofeelthat________.3、thebooksareworthwhilebutchallenging作者认为_______。这类作品值得写但是很有挑战性4、Thewriteremphasizesthatthetwobooksaresimilarintheir___.4、portrayalofviolence作者强调两本书的相似点在于__________。对暴力的描写5、Thewordappallingmeans________.5、terrible”Appalling”这个单词的意思是______。糟糕的*第二十一篇SpacinginAnimals动物间的间隔距离问题答案1、WhichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatedefinitionofFlightDistance?1、Distancebetweenananimalanditsenemybeforefleeing.逃跑距离是_____________。逃跑之前动物与敌人之间的距离2、Ifananimal’scriticaldistanceispenetrated,itwill2、begintoattack.如果越过动物的临界距离,它就会_____________。开始攻击3、Accordingtothepassage,socialdistancerefersto3、psychologicaldistance.群居距离是一种_________________。心理距离4、Whichofthefollowingcouldbestreplacetheword“band”in“Wecanthinkofitasahiddenbandthatcontainsthegroup”(inParagraph3)?4、Stripofland群居距离是_________________。变化的5、Theexampleofthechildrenholdinghandswhencrossingthestreetinthelastparagraphshowsthat5、socialdistanceissometimesdeterminedbyoutsidefactors.孩子手拉手过马路的例子证明_________________。群居距离会受到外界因素的影响*第二十二篇SomeThingsWeKnowaboutLanguage我们知道的关于语言的一些事情问题答案1、Inthesecondparagraphtheauthorthinksthat1、anyhumanrace,whetherbackwardornot,hasalanguage.作者认为__________。任何一个种族,无论落后与否都有自己的语言2、Accordingtotheauthor,peopleofundevelopedculturescanhave___________language.2、complicated不发达文化的民族也会有_________。复杂的语言3、TheauthorhasusedAmericanIndianlanguagesasanexampletoshowthattheyare3、justassophisticatedassomewell-knownlanguages.作者举出美洲印第安人的例子是为了证明_______。它们与一些著名的语言一样发达4、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECT?4、Somelanguagesarebetterthanotherlanguages.________是不正确的。语言有好坏之分5、Accordingtoheauthorlanguagechangesaremostlikelytooccurin5、vocabulary.语言的变化最容易出现在__________。词汇方面*第二十三篇TheOnlyWayIsUp只好向上问题答案1、...thesearecitiesconcernedwiththepastinthefirstparagraphrefertocitiesthat1、wanttomaintaintheirtraditionalimage.第1段提到的“以往关注的那些城市”是___________。想保持他们传统形象。2、Thedifficultyinconstructingtallbuildingsinthe19t~centuryliesin2、thelackofadevicetocarrypeopleupward.在19世纪建造高楼的困难在于_________________。没有办法能把人往高处送。3、WhenOtiscameupwiththeideaofalift,3、mostpeoplehaddoubtaboutitssafety.当Otis提出电梯想法____________________。许多人怀疑它的安全性34、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheexperienceofgoinginaliftnow?4、Uninteresting.最能描述乘坐现在电梯的一句话是______________。无趣的5、Psychologistsfindtheliftagoodplacewheretheycanstudyhumanbehaviorbecause5、inaliftthebubbleofpersonalspacebreaks.心理学家发现电梯是一个能够研究人们举止行为的好地方原因是____________。在电梯里打破个人空间的泡沫(新增)*第二十四篇TheRomanceofArthur亚瑟的传奇问题答案1.KingArthur’sfatherwas______1、UtherPendragon亚瑟王以什么著名尤瑟王2.ThewriterseemstofeelthatthetruthaboutArthuristhathe______.A.existed2、existed作者认为有关亚瑟王的真相存在的3.Theinformationinthesecondparagraphismostlypresentedin______3、orderfromearliesttolatest第二段信息最有可能表达的是时间早晚顺序4.Inthelastpara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