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2016届高考英语常见熟词生义A1．able(熟义：adj.会做某事的)Mybrotherisaveryableteacher.(adj.聪明能干的；能力出众的)2．absorb(熟义：vt.吸收)Ihaven'treallyhadtimetoabsorbeverythingthatthebosssaid.(vt.理解，掌握)Absorbedinhiscomputergame，hewasunawareofthingshappeningaroundhim.(vt.专心于)3．abuse(熟义：v.滥用；谩骂)Themotherwouldnever，neverabuseherchildanymore.(vt.虐待)4．account(熟义：n.账目)Thereareseveralaccountsofthestoryinthenewspaper.(n.报道，叙述)Weshouldtakeeverythingintoaccountwhenmakingthedecision.(n.把某事考虑在内)5．ache(熟义：v.&n．疼痛)Theboywasachingforagift.(v.渴望)6．acknowledge(熟义：vt.承认)ZhuZhiwenwavedhishandstoacknowledgethecheersofthecrowd.(v.表示感谢)7．act(熟义：v.行动)Thebrakeswouldn'tact，sotherewasanaccident.(vi.起作用)8．address(熟义：n.地址v．写地址)ProfessorLiisduetoaddressameetingonhowtoprotecttheenvironmentthisFriday.(vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话)Thepresidentshouldbeaddressedas“Mr.President”．(v.称呼)Thearticleaddressestheproblemsofchildren'sdisease.(v.处理)9．admit(熟义：vt.承认；允许进入)Thegreathallcanadmit5，000students.(vt.容纳)10．adopt(熟义：v.采用，采纳，采取)Aftertheearthquake，theyadoptedahomelesschild.(v.收养，领养)11．advance(熟义：v.&n．前进，推进)Sheaskedforanadvanceonhersalary.(n.预付(款))12．advise(熟义：vt.建议)Pleaseadviseusofthearrivalofthegoods.(vt.通知)13．affect(熟义：v.影响)Theaudienceweredeeplyaffectedbyhislecture.(v.感动)BecarefulnottobeaffectedwithH7N9.(v.疾病侵袭)14．against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争)Thepicturelooksniceagainstthewhitewall.(prep.映衬，以……为背景)15．age(熟义：n.年龄)Thedeathofhiswifecausedhimtoagefast.(v.(使)变老)16．aggressive(熟义：adj.好斗的；侵略的)Thoughpooratstudies，heisregardedasadeterminedandaggressivestudent.(adj.进取的)17．air(熟义：n.空气；航空)Thenewswillfirstgoonairat8pmthisSunday.(n.广播)Don'tairyourtroublestoooften.(v.抒发；倾诉；播送)Theheadmaster'sspeechgavethemeetingaheatedair.(n.样子，神态，气氛)18．alive(熟义：adj.活着的)ThestreetsinBangkok(曼谷)arealivewithpeople.(adj.充满(活的或动的东西))19．allow(熟义：v.允许)Wemustallowforthetrainbeinglate.(v.allowfor考虑到，顾及)20．alone(熟义：adv.单独地，一个人地)Wealoneshoulddeterminewhatisrightforus.(adv.仅仅，只有)21．allowance(熟义：n.允许)Thelocaltyrant(土豪)gavehissonanallowanceof￥5，000aweek.(零用钱；津贴)22．announce(熟义：vt.宣布)Warmsunshineannouncesthecomingofthespring.(vt.预示着)23．apply(熟义：applyfor申请)Applythecreamevenlyovertheskin.(v.涂，敷)Asimilartechniquecanbeappliedtothetreatmentofcancer.(v.运用)24．appreciate(熟义：v.欣赏；感激；感谢)Weappreciatethedangerahead.(v.意识到)25．arm(熟义：n.胳膊)Hearmedhimselfagainstthecoldwithawarmcoat.(v.武装起来)Laydownyourarms，orwewillfire.(n.武器)26．arrival(熟义：n.到达)Allstooduptowelcomethenewarrival.(n.到达的人或物)27．associate(熟义：v.与……相联系)Heispromotedtobeanassociateprofessor.(adj.副的)B1．badly(熟义：adv.坏)Theboybadlywantsanewbike.(adv.非常，迫切)2．balance(熟义：n.&v．平衡)Thebalanceonyouraccountis$5.(n.差额，余款)Theschoolaimstobalancetheamountoftimespentonartsandsciencesubjects.(v.权衡)3．bar(熟义：n.棒，条；吧间)Poorhealthmaybeabartosuccessinlife.(n.障碍)4．back(熟义：adv.&n．后面)Ifyoubackyourcaroutofthedriveway，Icangetminein.(v.使倒退)Theunionleaderdecidedtobackthegovernmentinitsaction.(v.支持)5．beat(熟义：vi.敲打，击败)WhenIheardthenews，myheartwasbeatingfasterthanusual.(vi.心脏跳动)6．blanket(熟义：n.毯子)Thewholevillagewasblanketedwithheavysnow.(vt.以厚层覆盖)7．bless(熟义：v.保佑，祝福)Fortunatelywe'rebothblessedwithgoodhealth.(v.被赋予，有幸得到)8．blue(熟义：adj.&n．蓝色)Whatmakesyoufeelsoblue？(adj.忧伤的)9．board(熟义：n.木板，布告牌；n.&v．登上(交通工具))Hesitsonthehospitalmanagementboard.(n.委员会)Inourschool，thestudentsboardduringtheweekandgohomeatweekends.(v.在校寄宿)10．bound(熟义：adj.一定会)Idon'tlikebeingdesk－boundallday.(adj.受……约束的)11．brain(熟义：n.脑子，智力)SomeofourbestbrainsareleavingtheUStoworkinourowncountry.(n.智者，极聪明的人)12．bridge(熟义：n.桥)Hedidmuchtobridgethegulfbetweenhimselfandhisdeskmate.(v.消除)13．build(熟义：v.建设)Theathletehasasolidbuild.(n.身材；体形)C1．cap(熟义：n.帽子)Thesnow－cappedmountainsmakeabreathtakingview.(v.覆盖)HehasbeencappedthreetimesforLAteam.(v.挑选进入国家队)2．capital(熟义：n.首都，首府；资本)Thefirstletterisusuallyacapitalletteratthebeginning.(adj.大写的)3．case(熟义：n.情况；状况)Thisisacaseoffever.(n.病例；案例)4．casual(熟义：adj.偶然的；随意的)Hewasemployedasacasuallaborer.(adj.临时的)5．catch(熟义：vt.接住，明白)Ifeelterrible，becauseIhavecaughtabadcold.(vt.染上疾病)Hewascaughtstealingintheshop.(vt.发现)6．cause(熟义：v.致使)Forthecauseofrevolution，hedidnotfeartodie.(n.事业)7．celebrate(熟义：vt.庆祝)Thenamesofmanyheroesarecelebratedbythepoets.(vt.称颂，赞扬)8．cell(熟义：n.细胞)apolice/prisoncell(n.拘留室；牢房)aphotoelectriccell(n.电池)9．ceiling(熟义：n.天花板)interestrateceiling(n.上限)10．certain(熟义：adj.确定的；无疑的)Certainbasicrulesmustbeobeyed.(adj.某些)11．chance(熟义：n.机会)I'mnotsureofwinningthespeechcontest，butletmetakeachance.(n.冒险)Ichancedtobepassingwhenshefellandhurtherself.(v.碰巧)12．charge(熟义：v.&n．负责；收费；指控)Ifthelightcomeson，thebatteryisn'tcharging.(v.充电)13．circle(熟义：n.圆；圆形)Theplanecontinuedtocircletheairport，waitingforpermissiontoland.(v.在……上空盘旋)14．civil(熟义：adj.公民的，国内的)Trytobeciviltoher，evenifyoudon'tlikeher.(adj.彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的)15．class(熟义：n.班级)Theyaretheleadingclassinourcountry.(n.阶级，阶层；等级)16．clean(熟义：adj.干净的)Icleanforgotaboutit.(adv.彻底地；完全地)17．cloudy(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)Thereasonforherangerisrathercloudy.(adj.不明朗的)18．coach(熟义：n.教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车)ShecoachedmeinEnglish.(v.辅导，指导)19．coat(熟义：n.外套；动物的皮毛)Thetableiscoatedwithdust.(v.给……涂上或覆盖上一层)20．conclude(熟义：v.推论出，下结论)Theteamshallattempttoconcludethispro