搜索
1Unit4Makingthenews新题型—短文语法填空Haveyoueverstartedsneezingwheneatingpeanuts，gettingrash(皮疹)onyourskinorfeelingyourheartstartingtobeatfaster？Statisticsshowthataround12millionAmericanssufferfromfoodallergy，with6.9millionallergictoseafoodand3.3millionallergictopeanutsortreenuts.Foodallergicsymptomsoccurimmediatelyafterhavinganallergenfood.Thefoodistreatedasharmfultothebody，bytheimmunesystem，whichdefendsourorganismfromharmfulexternalattacks.Hereareafewguidelinesaboutthingsyoushouldknowandhowtoputthemintopracticetopreventfoodallergiesandeathealthily.Whenbuyingfood，readattentivelythelabelsonthefoodproducts.AllmanufacturersaccordingtothenewFoodAllergenandConsumerActmustclearlylistalltheelementsoftheproductincludingthe8foodallergenseveniftheyarepresentinverysmallamounts.Don'tbuytheseproducts，eveniftheymightbecheaper.Parentsshouldbeverycautiouswhenpreparingfood.Thetableandcookingtoolsusedneedtobeclean.Itisrecommendedtocookthefoodoftheallergicpersoninthefirstplace.Foodallergicpersonsshouldhavealittlepatience.Incertainpeople，theallergydisappearsgradually.Visityourdoctoratregulartimestofindabouttheprogressofyourallergiesinsteadofhavingstrictdietseveryday.Keepadiarytonotethefoodsthatworsenyourfoodallergies，newexperiencesandchangesthatyounotice.Beingtemptedtohaveapieceofcakecanbeverydangerous.Yourhealthismuchmoreworththanit.Alwaysthinkabouttheeffortspeoplearoundyouareputtingtocreateanallergicfreeenvironmentforyou.Allergicpersonsshouldavoidconsumingcakesthatarenothomemadeandshouldalwayscarrysomesnacksonthem.Buyingfoodinrestaurantsisrisky.FoodAllergy__20__Preventions·__21__·Gettingskinrash·Checkfoodlabelscautiously；__23__buyingallergenfoods.2·Feeling__22__heartbeat·Preparefoodcarefully；make__24__thetableandcookingtoolsareclean.·Be__25__tilltheallergydisappears.·Seedoctors__26__.·Keepadiaryofallergenfoodsandthe__27__theyhaveonyou.·Resistanytemptationtoeat__28__foods.·Carrysnacksinsteadof__29__foods.【语篇解读】本文说明了食物过敏的一些症状和预防方法。20．Symptoms[从第二段第一句可直接知道，据下栏内容也可概括得出。]21．Sneezing[从第一段第一句可直接得知。]22．faster[从第一段第一句中．..feelingyourheartstartingtobeatfaster？可直接得知。]23．avoid[由第三段．..Don'tbuytheseproducts等句可概括得出。]24．sure[由第四段第二句可知。]25．patient[由第五段第一句．..havealittlepatience可变形得来。]26．regularly[从第五段最后一句Visityourdoctoratregulartimes...可知。]27．effect/influence[据第六段第一句Keepadiarytonotethefoodsthatworsenyourfoodallergies...再据空后内容可知。]28．dangerous/allergen[从第六段第二句．..canbeverydangerous可直接得出dangerous，而此处的危险食品即过敏食品，故allergen也是答案。]29．buying[由第七段第二句可知。]一、单句语法填空1．(2015·四川，写作)I'meager________(improve)myEnglish.2．(2014·陕西高考)Whenthedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuch________theweather.3．(2015·四川，5)Brianisgiftedin________(write)music；heisverylikelytobeaBeethoven.34．Itwas________(suppose)tohavebeensunnytoday，butitisraining.5．(2013·北京，5)Ihaveanappointment________Dr.Smith，butIneedtochangeit.6．Thetaskwillbefinishedahead________scheduleifnothingpreventshimdoingit.7．(2015·北京，31)Ifacceptedforthejob，you'll________(inform)soon.8．(2015·天津，写作)________thereisanydemand，Iwouldbeveryhappytohelp.9．(2013·江苏，27)“Neverforasecond，”theboysays，“________Idoubtthatmyfatherwouldcometomyrescue.”10．(2015·北京，24)OppositeisSt.Paul'sChurch，________youcanhearsomelovelymusic.答案1.toimprove2.on3.writing4.supposed5．with6.of7.beinformed8.If9.did10.where二、完形填空【2015届广东省湛江市第一中学高三8月月考】完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneday,whileIwaswalkingtowork,IdecidedtobringsomeflowersthatIhadpickedfrommygardenthatmorning.Ontheway,I1astrangerandpresentedtheflowerstohimwithasmilecard.2bythesenseofjoyIfeltfromgivingflowerstoanotherperson,andmaybe3hisday,Iwantedtodoitagain.WhenIgottomyoffice,Ihadthe4ofanonymously(匿名)leavingflowersaroundtheworkplace.Theimpersonal(无人味)atmosphereofthebuildingwhereIworkmakesme5.Itjustfeelsalittleboringsometimes,thoughit’sanicebuildingwithgreatlight.Iconsideredlotsofpeoplemightfeelthesameway,sowhynotputalittle6there,andthrowinaninspirationalquote(引言)whileI’matit?Afterall,4whodoesn'tlikeflowers?So,forthepastmonth,I’vebeen7flowersinalittlecuponthesinkinthebathroom.Eachweek,I8theflowersandthequote.Italwaysfeels9formetoreadquoteslikeHenryDavidThoreau’s“Ifoneadvancesconfidentlyinthedirectionofhisdreams,hewillmeetwitha10unexpectedincommonhours.”andGandhi’s“Thefragrance(香味)always11onthehandthatgivestherose.”Ifanything,Ifigure,butitatleastmakesme12eachtimeIvisitthebathroom.Thentoday,whenIwalkedin,Inoticed13flowersinthecup,andaquotethatsomeoneelsehadwritten!It14,“Bethechangeyouwishtoseeintheworld.”-------Gandhi.Thislittleact15methat,attheendoftheday,we’realljustpeoplewithheartsregardlessofthevariousrolesanddifferenthatswemaywearintheworkplace.Ididalittledanceandamsmilingwidefortherestoftheday!1.A.pickedoutB.cameacrossC.calledupD.pointedat2.A.StruckB.InformedC.SurprisedD.Honored3.A.calmingB.determiningC.reflectingD.brightening4.A.beliefB.wayC.ideaD.aim5.A.uncomfortableB.impoliteC.impatientD.unforgettable6.A.mysteryB.smileC.beautyD.courage7.A.growingB.wateringC.puttingD.picking8.A.countB.checkC.cleanD.change9.A.refreshingB.interestingC.satisfyingD.puzzling10.A.prizeB.truthC.