21世纪大学英语读写教程第一册Unit1

1CourseName:CollegeEnglishI(21stcentury)Level:BandOne,UndergraduateClasshours:8hoursUnitOneObjectivesofthecourse:Studentswillbeableto1.graspthemainideaandstructureofthetext;2.appreciatethewriteandreadingskills;3.masterthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthetext;4.conductaseriesofreading,listening,speakingandwritingactivitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit.TimeDivisionfortwo-hourclassesonetime:1)Revision(10minutes)2)Coursedelivery(around70minutes)3)Reviewandassignment(5-10minutes)I.Starter:i.Greetings&self-introduction;ii.ThreegeneralobjectivesincollegeEnglishstudy:Thefirstone:passingtheEnglishcoursequizzesandexams;Thesecondone:passingCET4and6;Theultimateobjective:havingagoodcommandofEnglishlistening,speaking,reading,writingandtranslating.Mymotto:Ifyouwantsomething,workforit.iii.Classrules&gradingsystemandseatarrangement2Clarifytheclassruleswhichneedtobeobservedbythestudentsandthegradingsystemconcerningattendance,assignment,in-classandafter-classperformanceincludingparticipation,quizzes,midtermexamandfinalexam.Deductionfromthefinalassessment:1)minus1pointforfailuretohandinin-classorafter-classworkintimeonce;2)minus1pointforthestudent’sbeinglateforclassonce,leavingearlierthanallowedonce;3)minus2pointsforbeingabsentoncefromclasswithoutleaveoranyotherseriousviolation.SeatarrangementII.Coursedeliveryi.StudyofTextA“SecretsofAStudents”i)Warm-up1.Backgroundinformation1)studentsatuniversities:freshman/sophomore/juniorandseniorjuniora.年少的,下级的,后进的;（常与to连用）较年幼的n.年少者,晚辈,下级,(年龄、职位等)较低者,大学三年级学生;[J-]小（指较年幼者）seniora.年长的,最高年级的,属于或关于中学或大学的第四年和最后一年的n.年长者;上司;长官;前辈;资历深者;[S-]年长者（附于3姓名后，用来区别父子或兄弟）;[英]高班生,[美](中学)高年级生,(大学的四年级)毕业班生Sheteachesajunior/seniorclass.她教一个低年级/高年级班。collegesenior/junior大学四年级/三年级学生JohnSmithJunioristhesonofJohnSmith.小约翰·史密斯是约翰·史密斯的儿子。小约翰JohnSmithSenior老约翰ourseniorclass我们毕业班/高年级班Sheissixyearsmysenior/junior.=Heismysenior/juniorbysixyears.她比我大或说年长/小或说年幼6岁.Heisthreeyearsjunior/seniortome.他比我小/大三岁。Sheissenior/juniortome.她比我年纪大/小。Sheisseniortoeveryoneelseinthecompany.她在公司里的地位比其他人都高。2)gradingsystemThefivegradesusedinU.SandUKtoindicatethequalityofastudent’sacademicperformance:A,B,C,D,andF.SScchhoooollss,,ccoolllleeggeessaanndduunniivveerrssiittiieessiinnGGrreeaattBBrriittaaiinnaannddtthheeUUnniitteeddSSttaatteessccoommmmoonnllyyuusseelleetttteerrggrraaddeessttooiinnddiiccaatteetthheeqquuaalliittyyooffaassttuuddeenntt’’ssaaccaaddeemmiiccppeerrffoorrmmaannccee::AA((eexxcceelllleenntt)),,BB((ggoooodd)),,CC((aavveerraaggee)),,DD((bbeelloowwaavveerraaggee)),,aannddFF((ffaaiilliinngg))..IInntthheeUUnniitteeddSSttaatteess,,wwoorrkkrraatteeddCCoorraabboovveeiissuussuuaallllyy4rreeqquuiirreeddooffaannuunnddeerrggrraadduuaatteessttuuddeennttttooccoonnttiinnuueehhiiss//hheerrssttuuddiieess;;wwoorrkkrraatteeddBBoorrhhiigghheerriissuussuuaallllyyrreeqquuiirreeddooffaaggrraadduuaatteessttuuddeennttttooccoonnttiinnuuee..IInnppeerrcceennttaaggeessccaalleess,,110000ppeerrcceennttiisstthheehhiigghheessttmmaarrkk,,aanndd7700ppeerrcceenntt((oorr6655ppeerrcceenntt))iissuussuuaallllyytthheelloowweessttppaassssiinnggmmaarrkk..2.Pre-readinglistening3.Pre-readingquestionsDrawthestudents’attentiontothefollowingitems:1)themeaningoftheletterAa2)thedifferencebetween“astudent”and“Astudents”(showingthatthroughpronunciation),thenaskthestudentstofurtheranswerthefollowingquestions:WhatkindofstudentdoyouthinkisanAstudent?Fromthetitleofthetext,whatdoyouthinktheauthorisgoingtotellyouinthetext?Doyouthinkyoucanbean“Astudent”inthisclass?WhatareyougoingtodoifyouwanttobeanAstudent?etc.Afterstudentshavediscussedthesequestions,theteachermayasksomeofthemtosharetheirideaswiththewholeclassandtheteachermayalsomakesomecomments.Then,theteachermaymoveontothenextstep.ii)Wordsandexpressions:Gothroughthewordsandexpressions,payingattentiontopronunciationmeanings同义词:见后languagepoints处的辨别athlete,sportsman/sportswoman,player5wordbuilding:learnwordbuildingknowledgetoenlargevocabularyintermsofsuffixes,prefixesandwordroot.suffixes:-ment,-ation,-tion,-sion,-ion,etc.((doexerciseVII.)prefixes:ir-,如：irrelevanta.(to)不相干的，不相关的wordroot:(partofaword)onwhichotherformsofthatwordarebased,如part,form学习2个词根:part,form词根:part=part(部分),topart(分开)partn.部分，要素v.分开，排出partagen.部分,分配,区分partingn.分别,分歧处,(头发的)分缝adj.离别的,逝去的e.g.apartingkiss临别一吻partakevi.,vt.(-took,-taken,-taking)（与of,in连用）分担,参与;（与of连用）吃；喝；分享e.g.Willyoupartakeofadrinkwithus?和我们一同喝一杯好吗?partialadj.部分的；局部的;偏向一方的；偏袒的；不公正的;偏爱的；特别喜欢的e.g.Theresearchprojectwasonlyapartialsuccess.那个研究课题只取得部分成功。|I'mverypartialtosweetfoods.我特别喜欢甜食。partialityn.(pl.–ties)不公平的状态;偏袒或偏见;Aspecialfondness;apredilection偏爱特殊的喜爱；对某物的偏爱e.g.achildwithagrown-uppartialityforrareandexpensivefoods.一个对稀少的昂贵食物的偏爱不断增长的孩子partiblea.thatcanbeparted,divided,orseparated;divisible可分的可以分开、划分或分离的；可分的e.g.apartibleestate.可分割的6财产participatevi.（par.tic.i.pat.ed;par.tic.i.pat.ing;par.tic.i.pates）参与,参加,分享,分担Totakepartinsomething参加:e.g.participatedinthefestivities参加庆祝活动Toshareinsomething分享某事：e.g.IfonlyIcouldparticipateinyourgoodfortune.要是我能分享你的好运就好了。participantn.共享者;参加者;出席会议代表有份的;