英语科教案序号_____高三年级____班教师__于丽荣_学生_________Book4Unit1WomenofachievementWritingPractice人物写作训练Learninggoal:ToimprovetheSs’writingabilitybytrainingtheirlanguageabilitiesinsentencepracticeandtranslationpractice.Step1写人记叙文【写作分析】写人记叙文,一般为肖像描写、行动描写、语言描写、心理描写以及对细节的描写,应根据要求,灵活掌握,突出重点。【几点注意】1.使用正确人称和时态。①时态:一般现在时--描写人物外貌、性格、兴趣等一般过去时--描写人物出生、教育背景、经历、事迹②人称:第一人称或第三人称2.写作内容1.age,sex,birth-place,background(概况)2.appearance,character(外表、性格)3.Education(教育背景)4.bigeventsinhisorherlife(inorderoftime)(经历、生平)5.evaluation(评价)3.正确运用描写人物的词汇和句型,对所给的信息进行适当重组,安排好写作顺序,使行文连贯.Step2常用表达法1.性别与婚姻(Gender&Marriage)I’mamanoffortyandhavea9-year-olddaughter.Shegotmarriedin1980andnowshehasbeenmarriedformorethan20years.I’m35,maleandunmarried.2.出生与年龄(Age)Hewasbornin1995andiseightyearsoldnow.Bornin1985,heisnowan18-year-oldstudent,studyinginauniversity.Hebegantomakealivingattheageof14/atanearlyage.Bytheageof14,hehadsetupachemistrylabofhisown.2.外貌特征(Appearance)Sheisalovelygirl,witharoundface,bigeyes,whiteteethandlongwavinghair.Heisthin,tallandwearingapairofthickglasses.Heisagood-looking/funny-lookingman,withathickmoustachebutnohairleft.Heisatallman,withblueeyesandblondhair.4.身高(Height)Heis1.76meterstall./inheight.Theboyisnottallenoughtoreachtheappleoverhead.Heisreallyatallman,about1.98metersinheight.5.健康状况(Health)Welllookedafter,thechildrenlookhealthy.I’mnotsostrong,but(I’m)ingoodhealth.6.教育状况(Education)IwenttostudyinBeijingUniversityin1984and4yearslaterIgraduated(fromthatuniversity)。I’vebeenstudyinginTianshanPrimarySchool(No.1HighSchool,FudanUniversity)formorethantwoyearsandwillgraduatenextsemester.Igotmybachelor’s(master’s,doctor’s)degreeinmathematicsinApril1998.。.7.特长爱好(Specialty&Hobbies)I’mgoodatspokenEnglishandevenbetteratusingcomputers.IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontestatschoollastyear.Myfavoritesportisswimmingandplayingtable-tennis.Inmysparetime,Ilikereadingandenjoyingtraveling.Step3经典句型翻译1.职位头衔:用同位语,年龄性别与家境也可用同位语。如:⑴SunShuwei,aworldchampionindiving(一位跳水的世界冠军),isaboyof14fromGuangdong.(同位语)⑵I’mLiHui,agirlofseventeen(一个17岁的女孩子).⑶AbrahamLincoln,thesonofapoorfamily(一个贫苦家庭的儿子),wasborninKentuckyonFebruary12,1809.亚伯拉汗·林肯,于1809年2月12日出生于肯塔基州。2.介绍出生:介绍出生的时间、地点和家境用分词结构,使文章更简洁。如:⑴YaoMing,borninShanghaiin1980(1980年出生于上海),isaworldfamousbasketballplayer.⑵Bornofapoorclerk’sfamily(出生在一个贫困的小职员家庭中),CharlesDickenshadlittleschooling.3.描写外貌:巧用with短语。如:MyEnglishteacherisabeautifullady,withlonghairandbigeyes.(她长着两只大眼睛,留着长发).4.生平事迹:尽量用复合句、并列句、非谓语动词短语和倒装等高级语句。如:⑴Inhislife,hegotmanyhonours,oneofwhichisthe2005CCTVMovingChinaAward(其中包括获得“2005感动中国年度人物”的称号).(定语从句)⑵In2006,havingbrokentheworldrecordandgotthegoldmedal(在他打破世界纪录并获得金牌之后),hebecametheidoloftheyouth.(分词短语)⑶Notonlydoesheshowinterestinscience(他不但对科学极有兴趣),butalsohehasagiftformusic.(倒装句式)写成长经历请按时间顺序。如whenhewasasmallboy,at(theageof)five,in2006,ayearlater等。5.评价:尽量运用短语。如:LeiFengsetagoodexampletous(给我们树立了一个良好的榜样),soallthepeopleshowgreatrespecttohim(很敬重他).此外,以下短语很有用,请熟读背诵:⑴beadmittedintoakeyuniversity考上重点大学⑵majorinlaw主修法律⑶getamaster’sdegree获得硕士学位⑷graduatefromHarvardUniversity毕业于哈佛大学⑸winthefirstprize获得一等奖⑹winagoldmedal赢得一枚金牌⑺wintheNobelPrize获得诺贝尔奖⑻becomeaworldchampion成为世界冠军⑼setagoodexampletous给我们树立了良好的榜样(10)behighlythoughtof受到好评(11)beawardedamedalfor因……而获得奖章(12)beawardedthetitleof获得……称号(13)devote...to...把……专用于/奉献给Step5经典语段翻译填空练习1.刘铭,1968年出生在福建省北部的一个山城。毕业于北京大学物理系。在大学期间,他各科成绩优秀,尤其是计算机和英语。他写的论文曾在全国获奖。业余时间他喜欢踢足球。LiuMin,_borninamountaincityin1968__,graduatedfromtheDepartmentofPhysicsofBeijingUniversity.Whenhewasintheuniversity,_____hewasexcellentinhissubjects____.Heeven_wonthenationalprize_becauseofhisessay.___Inhissparetime____helikedtoplayfootball.2.王老师是我的化学老师。他五十多岁了。身材瘦小,并带着一副眼镜。他知识丰富并擅长教学。他在课上总是鼓励我们提问题。他经常说:“熟能生巧”。他的课是如此生动,以至我们都爱学化学。虽然他对我们要求很严格,但我们都很尊敬和喜欢他。MrWangismychemistryteacher.Heisinhisfiftiesnow._Heisthin__(heisnotverytallandhasaslightfigure)_andalwayswearsapairofglasses__.Hehasmuchknowledgeandisgoodatteaching.Healwaysencouragesustoraisemorequestions__inhisclass.Heoftensays,“_Practicemakesperfect.__”_HisclassissolivelythatweallfallIlovewithchemistry____.Heisverystrictwithus,butweallrespectandlovehim.3.李立被认为是我们班最好的学生之一。她一直很努力并总是乐于帮助那些在功课上有困难的同学。那是我们选她做班长的原因。她不但学习好,小提琴拉得也很好。还曾经在物理竞赛中获得一等奖。她的两篇作文已经在报纸上发表。她为我们树立了学习的好榜样。Liliisregardedasoneofthebeststudentsinourclass.__Sheisalwaysworkinghardandwillingtohelpthosewhohavedifficultyinsubjectlearning__.That’swhywemadehermonitor.Sheis___notonly_____goodatherstudies,____butalso____sheplaystheviolin______verywell.(8)___Sheoncewonthefirstprizeinacompletioninphysics.__Twoofhercompositions____havebeenpublished_____inthenewspaper.She____setsagoodexampletousall____._Step6优秀范文欣赏1.(06北京卷)国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平·友谊”夏令营活动,要求报名者提交英文个人简介。假设你是王珊,请根据下列信息写一篇个人简介。姓名:王珊性别:女年龄:16岁学校:北京阳光中学其他:爱好音乐,摄影;善于与人交流,乐于助人;热爱自然,热爱和平参加夏令营的目的:结交朋友,了解外国文化注意:1.词数不少于100;2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。I’mWangShan,agirlofsixteen,presentlyattendingBeijingYangguangMiddleSchool.Ilikemusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.I’malsointerestedinphotographybecauseitallowsmetorecordthebeautifulmomentsinmylife.Throughmyhobbies,I’vemademanyfri