中华人民共和国海事局2008年第一期海船员适任统考试题(总第44期)科目:航海英语试卷代号:903适用对象:无限航区、近洋航区船舶二、三副(本试卷卷面总分100分,及格分为70分,考试时间100分钟)答题说明:请选择一个最合适的答案,并将答案按答题卡要求,在相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑。第一题至88题,每题1分,第89题至96题第题1.5分。一.单项选择1.Severalshoals______reportedtoexistintheareasouth-westoftheBrothers.AhaveBhavebeenChasDhasbeen2.Thelighthouseif_____atnightmaybeintrouble.AinvisibleBitisinvisibleCisn’tvisibleDunvisible3.WhatistheuseofthebooksofAdmiraltyListofLightsandFogSignals?Theiruseisto____.Amentionsignalstationsandice,storm,trafficandportsignalsBgivetheinternationalnumbersoflightsCgivethecorrectionofthelightsandfogsignalsDgivetheinformationonthelightsandfogsignals4.Attentionis___theadviceontheuseofchartsinTheMariner’sHandbookChapter3,Section1.AfixedtoBneededforCpushedtoDdrawnto5.DistancealongatracklineismeasureonaMercatorchartbyusingthe_____.AlatitudescalenearthemiddleofthetracklineBlongitudescalenearthemiddleofthetracklineClatitudescaleatthemid-latitudeofthechartDlatitudeorlongitudescaleatthemiddleofthescale6.Isogoniclinesarelinesonachartindicating_____.ApointsofequalvariationBpointsofzerovariationCthemagneticlatitudeDmagneticdip7.LOWAT34N135EESLYSLWLYINTSTNC.Thisdescriptionismostlikelytobeundertheheadingof__AGALEWNGB.GENSYNCSTORMWNGDTYPOONWNG8.Itisdangerousforvesselswithouttheuseofradar___theestuary.AtogetBtoapproachCtoproceedDtoclose9.Nonavigationalaidsareshownandthechartisnotkeptcorrectedforalternationsindepths.Formoredetailedinformation,thelargerscalechartsmustbe____AreferredtoBappreciatedCmetwithDconcerned10.OdersoftheMastertotheofficerofthewatchwhichhemustcomplywithare___AnightodersBstandingordersCcommandsbymasterDrequirementsbymaster11._____isafullnauticalrecordofaship′svoyage,writtenupattheendofeachwatchbytheofficeronwatch.ASeaprotestBDecklogCAccidentreportDSeaman′sBook12.Awisecaptaingivescleardirectioninhis____fortheofficersonwatchtocallhimifinanydoubtwhatsoever.ADeckLogbookBMaster’snoteCBellBookDMaster’sStandingOrders13.Themastershould____necessaryprecautionstopreventaccidentsordamage.AdoBtakeCsetDhave14.MooringareplacedonbothbanksoftheSuezCanalabout200mapart.AbollardsBballastsCbandsDbenefits15.Portofregistryreferstotheportwhere____.A.theshiphasbeennamedBtheshiphasbeenbuiltCtheshiphasbeensignedDtheshiphasbeenregistered16.Anypersonmaintainingalisteningwatchonabridgetobridgeradio-telephonemustbeableto___.AspeakEnglishBrepairtheunitCspeakSpanishDsendMorseCode17.WhereshallthekeytoCO2roombekept?AInmasterscabinBInthirdofficerscabinCInabreak-glass-typeenclosureconspicuouslylocatedadjacenttotheroomDinalockedlockerconspicuouslylocatedadjacenttotheroom18.Instructionsonhowtoconductsearchandrescuearegiveinthe___whichisprimarilydesignedforusebymerchantship.AMARPOLBIRPCSCSOLASDMERSAR19.Avesselemittingharmfulsubstancesintotheairorspillingoilintotheseaisa____APolluterBEmitterC.SpillerDOiler20.ThePilotage-quarantineanchorage_____betweenDamenDaoandQingshanDao,isdefinedbythelines_____thegivenpoints.A.situated\connectedBsituated\connectingCsituating\connectedDsituating\connecting21.Thelastshotofananchorcableisusuallypainted_____.AwhiteBinternationalorangeCyellowDred22.Whenanchoringanvessel,itisbesttoreleasetheanchorwhen____AgoingfullasternBgoingfullaheadCgoingslowasternDdeadinthewater23.Itissometimesnecessarytomoorbowandsterntotwomooringbouysinorderto____.AavoidanyswinginarestrictedspaceBsheltertheshipfromstrongwindsCpreventfromtouchingwithothervesselsDmakeaconvenienceofcargodischarging24.Reducingtheliquidfreesurfacesinavesselsreducesthe____ArollperiodBmetacentricheightCwaterplaneareaDvessel’sdraft25.whenareyouallowedtothrowplasticgarbageoverboard?ABeingmorethan25milesfromshoreBOnlyatnightwhenit’sdarkCBeingmorethan6milesfromshoreDNever26.Atwin-screwshipgoingaheadonthestarboardscrewonlytendstomove_____AInastraightlineBtoportCFromsidetosideDtostarboard27.Whenunderwayinachannel,youshouldkeeptothe____AMiddleofthechannelBStarboardsideofthechannelCPortsideofthechannelDSideofthechannelthathaswidestturns28.therulesstatethatvesselsmaydepartfromtherequirementsoftheruleswhen____ATherearenoothervesselsaroundBOperatinginanarrowchannelCTheMasterentersitintheship’slogDNecessarytoavoidimmediatedanger29.yourshipissteamingatnightwiththegyro-pilotengaged.Younoticethatthevessel′scourseisslowlychangingtotheright.whichactionshouldyoutakeFIRST?A.NotifytheengineroomofthesteeringmalfunctionBChangetohandsteeringCCalltheMasterDSendthequartermastertotheemergencysteeringstation30.Avesselengagedinreplenishmentortransferringpersons,provisionsorcargowhileunderwaycanberegardedas_____A.AvesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuverBAvesselengagedinlaying,servingorpickingupanavigationmark,submarinecableorpipelineCAvesselnotundercommandDApower-drivenvessel31.AlineontheEarthparalleltotheequator(赤道)isa___A.GnomoniccurveBsmallcircleCmeridianDgreatcircle32.Thepositionsandcharacteristicsoflightsandbuoysshownwithintheportareaare____AuntrueBimpossibleCsuspectfulDunimportant33.Whenlatitudeandlongitudeareused,theseshallbeexpressedin_____(anddecimalsofaminuteifnecessary),northorsouthoftheEquatorandeastorwestofGreenwich.A.