广州牛津新版七年级下册unit2-travelling-around-the-world--第二讲g

Unit2Travelingaroundtheworld第二讲1.掌握如何使用专有名词2.掌握并列连词and,but和so的用法3.阅读有关旅行的英语文章，学会写明信片。Step1核心词汇听写：Step2重要短语造句thecapitalof…的首都placeofinterest名胜befamousfor因……而著名trytodosomething尽力做某事trydoingsomething尝试做某事inthecentreof在……中心/中部whynotdosomething为什么不……Step3重点语法ProperNouns1.1Jenny珍妮Smith史密斯China中国Asia亚洲TheGreatWall长城2TheUnitedNations联合国BankofChina中国May五月份Sunday星期日TheNewYorkTimes《纽约时报》3Mum妈妈Grandpa爷爷DoctorBlank布莱克医生MrBrown布朗先生MissWhite怀特小姐2.专有名词的注意事项:(1)BeijingisthecapitalofChina.北京是中国的首都。AMrGreencalledjustnow.刚才有位格林先生打来电话。TherearethreeJohnsinthisclass.这个班有三个叫约翰的人。（2）TheUnitedNationslooksafterthewholeworld.联合国守护着全世界。Conjunctions独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词、短语与短语或句子与句并列连词表示单词、短语、从句或句子间有并列关系。分为表平行或对等关系的连词、表转折关系的连词、表选择关系的连词、表因关系的连词1.平行或对等关系的并列连词and“和”both…and…“……和……两个都”aswellas“也”notonly…butalso…“不但……而且……”;neither…nor…“既不……也不……”例Mymotherboughtmeapresent,andIlikeitverymuch.我妈妈买了一件礼物给我，我很喜欢。.他会说英语还会说法语。2.表转折关系的并列连词butyetwhilehowever“然而”LucylikesredwhileLilylikeswhite3.表选择关系的并列连词oreither…or…“要么……要么……”or连接的句子可以转换为有否定条件构成的主从复合句。Studyhardoryou’llfailtheexam.=Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,you’llfailtheexam.努力学习，否则你考试会失败的。Eitheryouorhegoes.4.表因果关系的并列连词so;for“因为”EgKatewasillsoshedidn’tgotoschool.凯特病了所以没去学校。IhavetostayupforIhavelotsofhomeworktodo二、不能同时出现在一个句子中的连词。1.because),so).Becausehewastired,hecouldn’twalkhere.=Hewastired,sohecouldn’twalkthere.2.although/thoughbut但although/though和yetyetEg:Thoughhewastired,hestillworkedhard.=Hewastired,buthestillworkedhard.三、and和or用于否定句中的区别1)andor”构成完全否定.EgIcan’tsingordance.Lucyandlilycan’tspeakChinese.露西和莉莉都不会说汉语。and”而不用“or”EgThereisnowaterandnoaironthemoon.月球上没有水也没有空气。2)without+andwithout+or,构成完全否定。EgMancan’tlivewithoutairandwater=Manwilldiewithoutairorwater.五、由either……or…..,neither……nor……,notonly……butalso就近原则NotonlymyparentsbutalsoIamlookingforwardtomeetingyou.不止我父母连我很也很想见到你。Step4课后练习:一.单项选择1._____Londonis______capitaloftheUK.A.the,theB./,theC./,aD.the,a2.ThoseplacesofinterestinBeijingattractalotoftouristseveryyear.Peopleareinterestedin_______verymuch.A.itB.itsC.theyD.them3.TheChamps-Elyseesisthe______togoifyouwanttobuyexpensivethings.A.shopB.placeC.templeD.city4.BridgeStreetisagoodplace________.A.funB.tofunC.tohavefunD.havefun5.TomisfromSingapore.Sohespeaks__________.A.EnglishB.FrenchC.JapaneseD.ChineseandEnglish6.IsOttawainCanadaorFrance?A.Yes,itis.B.Canada.C.No,itisn’t.D.France7.Atthe______ofthisterm,Tomworksveryhard.A.beginB.beginningC.beginsD.beginning8.JohnsitsbetweenKateand______.A.IB.meC,myD.mine9.Canyouwrite_____ussoon?A.withB.inC.toD.about10.What’sthecapitalofAmerica,doyouknow?A.LondonB.NewYorkC.SydneyD.Washington11.________arenotathomebutinFrancenow.A.TheSmithB.MrSmithC.MrsSmithD.TheSmiths12.TheUnitedStates__________inNorthAmerica.A.layB.lieC.liesD.lied13.The________,isafamousnewspaperinthe________.A.Guardian,UKB.Guardian,ukC.guardian,UKD.guardian,uk14.In______,_______Whiteisgoingtoattendanimportantmeetingabroad.A.June,doctorB.June,DoctorC.june,doctorD.june,Doctor15.Threemenareonabus.Mr.SmithspeaksEnglishandChinese.Mr.BlackcanspeakJapaneseandEnglish.Mr.WhitecanonlyspeakwithMr.Smith.WhatlanguagedoesMr.Whitespeak?A.EnglishB.ChineseC.JapaneseD.French二、根据汉语完成英语句子1.SeventhStreetisagoodplace__________________.(玩得高兴)2.Letme____________(帮助你)withyourEnglish.3.Doyouknowtherestaurant____________Heping?4.Idon’ttellhimhow____________(到达)thehotel.5.He____________afarmer____________help.(正在请求)TFThereisanoldmaninahouse.Inthehousetherearemanymice.Theoldmanhasacat.Everydaythecatcatchesthemiceandeatsthem.Oneday，theoldmousesaysAllmicemustcometomyroomthisevening.Wemustfindawaytodealwiththecat.”Allthemicecome.Manymicespeakbuttheydon’tknowwhattodo.AtlastayoungmousestandsupandsaysWemustputabellonthecat.Whenthecatcomesnearwecanhearthebellandrunaway.Sothecatcan’tcatchus.”“Whocanputthebellonthecataskstheoldmouse.Butnooneanswers.1.Therearemanymiceintheoldman’shouse.2.Thecateatsonemouseeveryday.3.Theoldmouseiscleverandfindsaway.4.Theyoungmouseisverybraveandputabellonthecat.5.Therearemanymicetherebutnoonecanfindagoodway.四.完形填空LiLeigetsane-mail___1__JacksonWilson.JackisahighschoolstudentinCanada.Hewantsto__2___Chinese.Dearfriend,MynameisJackWilson.IamfromToronto,__3____.Iam13yearsold.I’maschoolboy.IknowChinaisagreat___4___.Iwantto___5____friendsinChinaandIwanttolearnChinese.Therearenineteenstudentsin__6___class.Myclassmatesarefromsixcountries.TheyarelearningEnglish.MyparentsarefromFrance.They__7___French.IspeakEnglishandFrench.TherearemanyChinese__8___inToronto.IwanttolearnChinese,__9____Idon’thaveanyChinesetextbooks.Couldyou__10_____me?Pleasewritebacksoon.Thankyou.JackWilson()1.A.forB.toC.fromD.of()2.A.teachB.studyC.speakD.know()3.A.CanadaB.JapanC.AustraliaD.France()4.A.cityB.countryC.peopleD.school()5.A.haveB.takeC.giveD.make()6.A.hisB.yourC.myD.their()7.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk()8.A.thereB.hereC.peoplesD.student()9.A.soB.andC.forD.but()10.A.giveB.helpC.writeD.leave三.阅读理解AMr.andMrs.SmithcomefromLondon,England.TheyworkinChinanow.TheyteachEnglishinamiddleschool.Theyliketheirworkverymuch.Theyhavetwochildren,SamandSue.TheyarebothinS