第1页共10页2014年高考英语原创预测题(二)一、单项填空(15小题)1.Oneof_______mostcommonillnessesinoursocietyis“timesickness”,_______senseoftimepressureandhurrythatcausesanxietyandtension../;aB./;theC.the;aD.the;the2.Itisclearthatinmodernsocietyhigh____________anddemandsareplacedonteachers.A.motivationsB.expectationsC.standardsD.opportunities3.Sofartheconstructionofthetwonewbridgesovertheriver________..havebeencompletedB.hasbeencompletedC.hascompletedD.havecompleted4.Imustdeclinebecausetheconditionsyouofferedarenot____________..accessibleB.availableC.acceptableD.comfortable5.Thisargumentsoundsreasonable,but___________it’sincorrect.A.fortunatelyB.actuallyC.naturallyD.obviously6.—WhenshallwegototheSummerPalace?—Makeitdayyoulike;itdoesn’tmattertome.A.oneB.anyC.someD.another7.___________allthedifficulties,wefulfilledourtaskaheadofschedule..InsteadofB.InspiteofC.DuetoD.Inrelationto8.Thisdictionary,whichIboughtyesterday,hasbeenhighly__________bymyprofessor..acknowledgedB.appealedC.recommendedD.commanded9.John___________almostallofhisrecordstohisfriends,buthestillhadaveryfewleft.A.putawayB.setasideC.turnedinD.gaveaway10.—MayItakemylunchtothereadingroom?—No,you_____.Youshouldfinishitrighthere.A.mightn’tB.won’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t11.IwillwritethereportassoonasI____________theexperiment.A.willfinishB.willhavefinishedC.finishedD.havefinished12._________himselfincarryingoutanexperiment,hecan’tsparetimetolookafterhischildren.A.OccupiedB.HavingoccupiedC.OccupyingD.Havingbeenoccupied13.AsastudentofSeniorThree,hehasverylittlefreetime_________hecanspenddevelopinghisowninterest.A.whenB.inwhichC.atwhichD.that14.________theSmithshavemoved,westillseethemfromtimetotime.A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.EventhoughD.Asthough15.——CouldIkeepthebookafewdayslonger?——___________,ifyoulike.A.NowayB.ByallmeansC.UndernocircumstancesD.My第2页共10页pleasure二、完形填空(20小题)Volunteeringisoftensomeaningfultopeoplewhotryitthattheyareinspiredtosharetheirexperienceswithothers.Readthepersonal16belowtoseehowpeoplewhovolunteer,arepeople17you.I’vebeensingingand18poetryforfouryears.I’ve19sinceIwaseight.I___20__tosingformymother’sfriends,andthenIstartedsingingforcharitygalas21bychurchgroups,women’sclubs,theLionsClub,andstufflikethat.Ihavethreebooksofpoetryandsongs.Afourthisin22.I23allofthemoneyfromthebookstochildren’scharities.MoneyfrommyfirstbookwenttoaschoolfordeafandblindkidsinGreatFalls,Montana,andtotheLionsClub.Theydida24calledSightFirsttohelptheblind.MoneyfromthesecondbookwenttoHomeontheRange,a___25forabusedchildrenandtotheFeedtheChildrenFundfororphansinBosnia.I26peopleatalocalnursinghome.I27thewomen’shairandtheyaskmetocomebyonSundaysandperformforthem.Ialsosingforhomeboundhospice(临终安养院)__28___.Ivisitthemandsingforthem.Iguessthat’swhat’sreally29tome,whenIsingtosomeonewhois30,someonewhoisreallysick,andwhoisn’t31ofmuchofwhat'shappening,32whenI’vedonethesethere’sasmileonthatperson’sface.Ifindthateveryoneneedslove,everyonecangivelove,andthatloveis33everyonewants.Loveisa34ofgiving.Youchangewhenyougetolder,butloveis35.Loveisthesamewhenyouare7,13,or102.16.A.feelingsB.talesC.reflectionsD.actions17.A.likeB.forC.toD.with18.A.writingB.recitingC.learningD.performing19.A.attemptedB.volunteeredC.succeededD.managed20.A.hatedB.preferredC.usedD.stopped21.A.putonB.putoffC.putupD.putdown22.A.placeB.useC.practiceD.production23.A.makeB.donateC.earnD.collect24.A.warB.fightC.battleD.campaign25.A.shelterB.roomC.houseD.factory26.A.findB.seeC.visitD.notice27.A.sellB.doC.playD.make28.A.visitorsB.patientsC.companionsD.volunteers29.A.fulfillingB.amusingC.excitingD.embarrassing30.A.anxiousB.eagerC.worriedD.dying31.A.afraidB.tiredC.awareD.fond32.A.soB.andC.butD.otherwise33.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where34.A.collectionB.chainC.combinationD.union35.A.endlessB.temporaryC.contemporaryD.ageless答案解析第3页共10页1.【解析】选C。考查冠词。句意:在我们这个社会里最常见的疾病之一是“时间病”,就是由于时间紧张和紧迫感而造成的焦虑和紧张。第一空后为形容词最高级形式;第二空a表示泛指“一个(种)”。2.【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意:显然,在现代社会人们对教师有很高的期望和要求。motivation动机;expectation期望,要求;standard标准;opportunity机会。结合句意,此处选用expectations。3.【解析】选B。考查主谓一致和语态。此处谓语形式应该与主语theconstruction一致,故谓语应该使用单数形式,故排除A和D两项;且complete与construction为动宾关系,故使用被动语态,所以选B。4.【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。句意:由于你方所提供的条件我不能接受,我只得辞谢。accessible可进入的,可接近的,可得到的;available可用的,可获得的,有空的;acceptable可接受的;comfortable舒适的。结合句意,此处使用acceptable。5.【解析】选B。考查副词辨析。句意:这种论调貌似有理,实际上是错误的。fortunately幸运地;actually实际上;naturally自然地;obviously显而易见地。根据前后两个句子的逻辑关系可知此处使用actually。6.【解析】选B。考查限定词。根据后面的itdoesn’tmattertome可知此题选用any。anyday表示“任何一天”。7.【解析】选B。考查介词词组。句意:尽管有许多困难,我们还是提前完成了任务。insteadof代替,而不是;inspiteof尽管(表示转折含义);dueto因为;inrelationto关于,和……相关。根据句意,此处选用inspiteof。8.【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意:我昨天买来的这本字典是我的教授强烈推荐的。acknowledge承认,感谢;appeal呼吁,上诉;recommend推荐,建议;command命令,指挥。根据题意,此处使用recommended。9.【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意:约翰几乎把他所有的唱片都馈赠给了他的朋友,但他还剩一些。putaway把……收拾起来放好;setaside搁置一边;turnin上交,交还;giveaway赠送。结合题意,此处选用gaveaway。10.【解析】选D。考查情态动词。句意:我可以把午饭带到阅览室吗?不可以,你就在这吃完。mustn’t表示强烈的禁止。11.【解析】选D。考查动词时态。现在完成时可以用于时间或条件等状语从句中,表示将要做某个动作之前必须要先完成的动作,故此题选D,即writethereport之前必须先finishtheexperiment。12.【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:他忙于做一个实验,挤不出时间照看孩子。此处he与occupy存在逻辑主谓关系,故使用现在分词主动式,从而首先排除A和D两项;另外,