2014秋新目标英语八年级上册Unit8复习试题精选(含详解答案)

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-1-Unit8复习试题精选一、单项选择(20分)1.Tomisingoodhealth,becauseheoftenexercisesandeatsalotofhealthy.A.foodB.waterC.pearD.carrot2.—Theresomebreadontheplate.Youcaneatitforbreakfast.—OK,Iwill.A.areB.isC.wasD.were3.—doyoumakefruitsalad?—First,cutuptheapples,bananasandpears.Andthen...A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How4.“exerciseeveryday,myson.It’sgoodforyourhealth.”Dadoftensaidtohim.A.TakesB.TakingC.TakeD.Totake5.—butterdoweneedforasandwich?—Twoteaspoonsshouldbeenough.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar6.ThanksgivingisalwaysthefourthThursdayinNovember.A.inB.onC.atD.for7.Paulmadeanicecagethelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep8.Don’tforgettothelightwhenyouleavetheroom.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown9.—Tom,supperisready.—Idon’twanttoeat,Mum.I’mnotfeelingwell.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything10.—Let’smaketomatoandbeefnoodles.—.-2-A.SoundsgoodB.You’rewelcomeC.That’srightD.Don’tworry二、完形填空(10分)Ingredients·3cupsofstrawberries·2smallapples·1bagofsugar·2teaspoonsofvanillasyrup(香草糖浆)·crushedice(碎冰)AppleStrawberrySlushWashandpeeltwo1apples.2theapplesintopieces.Washstrawberriesand3themdry.Cut4strawberriesinhalfandputtheminabowl.Addsomesugarandstir(搅拌).Putthebowlofstrawberriesaside(在旁边).Puttheapplesinablender,turnitonuntilthereare5slicesofapplesleft.Pourintoabowlandputaside.Stirthestrawberriesandsugar,pourstrawberriesintotheblenderand6theblender.Pourthestrawberriesintoamediumsizebowlandaddtheapples.Addthevanillasyrupandstiruntilwellmixed.Putsome7inglasses.Fillthe8withtheappleandstrawberrymixture.Thenmix9allup.Now,justputaspoonineachglassandthis10AppleStrawberrySlushisOKtodrink.1.A.bigB.smallC.mediumD.green2.A.CutB.AddC.MakeD.Put3.A.letB.madeC.makeD.help4.A.aB.anC.theD./5.A.someB.littleC.manyD.no6.A.turnonB.turnoffC.openD.close7.A.iceB.icesC.saltD.sauce8.A.blenderB.glassC.bowlD.bag-3-9.A.theyB.themC.itD.its10.A.boiledB.coolC.hotD.warm三、词汇运用(10分)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1.Therainpdownforhoursyesterday.2.Shealwayslikestoasomesugartocoffeewhiledrinkingit.3.Iusuallyhavesome(片)ofbreadandaglassofmilkforbreakfast.4.Thefarmeris(挖)holestoplanttrees.5.MyfamilyandIaregoingto(英格兰)forvacationthissummer.四、阅读理解(10分)TheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.Therearealottodo.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumplings.DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.ThecolorrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolorandwillbringthemabrightfuture.Peoplewearred,too.Theydecorate(装饰)theirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidsgetalotofhongbao.Itisaredpaperbagwithmoneyinit.Usually,olderpeoplegiveyoungeroneshongbao.Theythinkitbringsgoodluck.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodon’tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.Forinstance,you’dbetternotsayanybadwordslike“death”.Don’tbreakanything.Peoplethinkthatitmeansyourluckisrunningout.Also,don’tborroworlendmoneyonthesedays.Ifyouhaveborrowedmoney,returnitbeforetheSpringFestival.1.WhatdomostpeopledoontheeveoftheSpringFestival?A.Familymembersgatherforabigmeal.B.Friendseatdumplingstogether.C.Theyborrowmoneyfromfriends.-4-D.Theygiveeachotherhongbao.2.WhydopeoplecleantheirhousesbeforetheSpringFestival?A.Becausetheyenjoybeingclean.B.Becauseitisbelievedthatcleaningwillsweepawaybadluck.C.Becausetheythinkitwillbringhappinesstoothers.D.Becauseitisthoughtthatcleaningbringsinmoney.3.WhichofthefollowingthingsisNOTsupposedtohappenduringtheSpringFestival?A.ReturningmoneybeforetheSpringFestival.B.Sayinganybadwordsordoinganythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.C.Wearingredclothes.D.Decoratinghouseswithredpaper.4.Theunderlinedphrase“runningout”probablymeans“”.A.跑出去B.打碎C.耗尽D.离开5.WecantellfromthepassagethattheSpringFestivalis.A.atimeofharvestandfunB.celebratedforonewholemonthC.onlycelebratedinChinaD.atimeforfamiliestogettogether五、书面表达(20分)西红柿炒鸡蛋(scrambledeggswithtomatoes)是一道家常菜,它既美味可口又简单易做。根据所给提示,以“Howtomakescrambledeggswithtomatoes”为题写一篇80个词左右的短文。原料:一个西红柿、三个鸡蛋、一个青椒(greenpepper)、盐、油(oil)步骤:1.将西红柿和青椒切碎;2.把鸡蛋打破(break)放入碗里并搅拌;3.往鸡蛋里放些盐并搅拌;4.将平底锅(pan)加热,锅里放些油,然后放入鸡蛋、西红柿和青椒;5.翻炒两分钟即可。Howtomakescrambledeggswithtomatoes___________________________________________________________________-5-_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一1.【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。句意:汤姆身体健康,因为他经常锻炼,而且吃很多健康食品。food“食品”;water“水”;pear“梨”;carrot“胡萝卜”。2.【解析】选B。考查主谓一致。bread是不可数名词,句中somebread作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,排除A、D两项,由对话语境知此处应用一般现在时态,排除C项。3.【解析】选D。考查疑问词辨析。由答语中的“First...Andthen...”可知问句询问“如何制作”,因此要用疑问词how“如何;怎样”引导特殊疑问句。4.【解析】选C。考查祈使句。祈使句的肯定句应该是以动词原形开头。5.【解析】选B。考查疑问词辨析。howmany“多少”,后跟可数名词复数形式;howmuch“多少”,后跟不可数名词;howlong“多长;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