搜索
必修3Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．adventuren．奇遇；冒险→adventurern．冒险家→adventurousadj.喜欢冒险的2．scenen．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色3．wandervi.漫游；漫步；漂泊4．pavementn．人行道5．permitvt.&vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照→permissionn．许可；准许6．spotvt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点7．passagen．船费(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段8．accountvi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有n．说明；理由；计算；账目9．seekvt.&vi.寻找；探索；寻求→sought(过去式/过去分词)10．patiencen．耐性；忍耐→patientadj.&n．有耐心的；病人11．contraryn．反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的→contrarilyadv.相反地12．envelopen．信封13．believevt.相信；信任→believableadj.可信任的→unbelievableadj.难以置信的14．amountn．数量15．mannern．礼貌；举止；方式16．indeedadv.真正地；确实；实在●重点短语1．bringup抚养；培养；教育；提出2．goahead前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说3．byaccident/chance偶然；无意中；不小心4．stareat盯着看；凝视5．accountfor导致；作出解释6．onthecontrary与此相反；正相反7．takeachance冒险8．inrags衣衫褴褛9．asfor/to关于；至于10．tobehonest说实话11．fromthebottomofone’sheart从心底12．takeone’sorder点菜●重点句型1．ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。2．Youcan’topenituntiltwoo’clock.到两点钟你才能打开。3．That’swhywe’vegivenyoutheletter.这正是我们给你这封信的原因。4．Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.哎，傍晚时分，我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了大海上。5．Youmustcomewheneveryouwantandhavewhateveryoulike.您什么时候想来，您想吃点什么，你就一定要来呀！●高考范文5月1日，高二(3)班的学生志愿者LiYue和ZhangHua去阳光敬老院(SunshineNursingHome)开展志愿者活动(送水果、打扫、聊天等)。假如你是校英语报的记者，请按下列要点用英语写一则100～120个词的新闻报道。1．时间、地点、任务、活动；2．老人们的反应；3．简短评论。注意：报道的标题和记者姓名已给出(不计词数)。StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly____________________________________________________________________________________________________ByChenJie,SchoolNewspaperStudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderlyOnMayDay,LiYueandZhangHua,studentsfromClassThree,GradeTwo,wenttoSunshineNursingHomeanddidsomevoluntarywork.Upontheirarrival,LiYueandZhangHuawerewarmlywelcomed,andrespectfully,theypresentedtheelderlywithflowersandfruits.Then,theystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor.Everythingdone,theysatintheyardchattingwiththeelderlypeople.Whenitwastimeforthevolunteerstoleave,theelderlypeoplethankedthemfortheirkindness.Theysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforever.LiYueandZhangHuawereveryhappy.Whattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlives.ByChenJie,SchoolNewspaper考点探究互动探究·能力备考Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1．scenen.(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色thesceneofthecrime犯罪现场behindthescenes暗中，秘密地，在幕后(come)onthescene出现，到场，在场setthescene(为……)作好准备，(为……)设置舞台(1)Ourreporterwasthefirstperson_________________________(到现场)．(2)Therockingboatsalongtheriverbank___________________________(构成一道美丽的风景)．(3)Theboyledhismotherto_________________________________________(事故现场)．onthescenemakeabeautifulscenethesceneoftheaccident2．permitvt.允许，许可n．许可证，执照permissionn.许可，准许，允许permitdoingsth.允许做某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事with/withoutone'spermission＝with/withoutthepermissionofsb.(不)在某人的允许下(1)Sherefusedto______________________.她拒不同意。(2)Doyouhaveadriver's______？你有驾驶执照吗？(3)_______________，we'llgooutforapicnic.时间允许，我们就去野餐。(4)Thepoliceman________________________there.＝Thepoliceman_______________________________there.警察允许他在那里停车。giveherpermissionpermitTimepermittingpermittedhisparkingpermittedhimtopark3．spotvt.发现，认出；点缀n.斑点；污点；地点onthespot当场，当下putsb.onthespot使某人尴尬，使某人为难hitthespot满足要求，合口味ascenic/historicspot风景名胜/古迹bespottedwithsth.满是……斑点(1)Thisisthespot______thetwotruckscollided.这儿就是那两辆卡车相撞的地点。(2)Howdidyou_______________________onyourface?你脸上怎么弄脏了一块？(3)Theteachergradedourtestpapers_________________.老师当场就给我们的试卷打了分。(4)Theinkhas________________mycleanshirt.墨水把我的干净衬衫弄脏了。(5)Myfather____________severalspellingmistakesinmycomposition.我父亲在我的作文里发现了好几处拼写错误。wheregetthatspotonthespotspottedspotted4．accountn.说明；理由；计算；账目；报道vi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有accountfor说明(原因等)；作出解释onaccountof由于，因为onnoaccount决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)onanyaccount无论如何takeaccountof＝take...intoconsideration考虑……keepanaccountof记录，记载(1)Hecouldnot_______________hisfoolishmistake.他无法解释他所犯的愚蠢错误。(2)Giveus________________________whathappened.跟我们说一下到底发生了什么。(3)Sheretiredearly______________________illhealth.她体弱多病，所以提前退休。(4)Thecompany_____________________environmentalissueswhereverpossible.只要有可能，这家公司会考虑到环境问题。accountforanaccountforonaccountoftakesaccountof提示：表示否定意义的onnoaccount放在句首时，句子应用部分倒装。如：Onnoaccountshouldyougothere.你绝对不可以到那里去。5．seek(sought,sought)vt.&vi.寻找；探索；追求seekone’sfortune追求财富；碰运气seek(after/for)sth.寻找某物；追求某物seeksth.fromsb.向某人寻求某事seektodosth.(＝try/attempttodosth.)试图/企图做某事(1)Heis______(＝askingfor)ajob.他正在找工作。(2)Theboy___________________________histeacher.这个男孩向他的老师请教。(3)Heisthemanwhoisalways____________________.他是个始终追求真理的人。(4)Theyare___________________us.他们试图误导我们。seekingsoughtadvicefromseekingaftertruthseekingtomislead6．bringup抚养；培养；教育；提出(1)Shehas_______________fivechildren.她养育了五个孩子。(2)Thesearemattersthatyoucan________________incommittee.这些问题你可在委员会中提出。broughtupbringup拓展：bringabout引起；致使；造成；达成bringalong/on带来bringback使记起；归还；恢复bringdown使减低；降低；挫伤(傲气)bringforth产生；产出；生产bringforward提出；出示；展示bringout揭露；显示，解释；出版bringto(oneself)使复苏bringin引进；引来；赚得7．goahead前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说；说吧；干吧goaheadwith开始做某事aheadof在……之前；超过pressaheadwith加紧进行，推行写出下列句中goahead的意思。(1)Ifyouthinkyoucansettletheproblem,goahead.____________(2)Thepoliceexaminedthecarsandallow