2014高考英语完形填空基础练习(57)

-1-2014高考英语完形填空基础练习（57）及答案完形填空训练OnEasterDay1722,someEuropeanexplorersfoundalonelyislandinthemiddleofthePacificOcean.They1itEasterIsland.Theexplorersfoundthattheislandhadgoodsoil2the200nativeslivingtheresurvivedwithlittlefood.Evenmore3,thesepeoplealsolivedamongtheruinsofwhatmighthavebeenaoncegreatcivilization.Allthatisleftofitarearound800giantstonestatues4humanheads.They5upto270tonsandthetallestmeasuresover11metres.Thestonemenface6,ratherthanouttosea,andtheireyesarefocuseduponthesky.Theyareallcarvedfrom7volcanicrock(火山岩)andsomehavehatsontheirheadsandeyesmadefromwhitecoral.Sincetheir8,thesehugestonemen9oneofthegreatestmysteriesofalltime.Whobuiltthem?Whydidtheydoit?Someexpertsbelievethestonemenare10toIncastonework,andsuggestthefigureswerecreatedbypeopleofPeruviandescent(血统).11haveevengonesofarastosaythattheycamefromouterspace.Thelatestsuggestion12theideathatEasterIslandrepresentsoneoftheworstcasesofresourceabuseinhumanhistory.ItissaidthatasmallgroupofAsianssettledonEasterIsland13between400and700AD.Theydevelopedagreatcivilizationwithhugeforestsand14food.Atthepeakoftheircivilization,thepeoplebegantobuildthegiant15men.Whytheydidthisisstill16butitispossiblethefiguresrepresentthesettlers’godsorancestors.17thestatuesgrewlarger,thepeople’slifestylesbecamemoreandmorewasteful.Theforestbegantodisappear,which18alltheanimalsdyingout.19couldn’tgetfoodandwereforcedtoeatotherhumans.Societybeganto20andtheislandersthemselvesfinallydestroyedthestonemen.1.A.saidB.werecalledC.namedD.spoke2.A.andB.butC.howeverD.still3.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprisingly4.A.lookingB.resemblingC.likingD.-2-standingfor5.A.weighB.liftC.getD.measure6.A.forwardB.outwardC.onwardD.inward7.A.brokenB.softC.hardD.burnt8.A.lookingB.inventionC.discoveryD.covering9.A.havehappenedB.haveledtoC.havetakenplaceD.havecreated10.A.usualB.commonC.familiarD.similar11.A.AnotherB.OtherC.OthersD.Many12.A.isfocusedonB.isbasedonC.isdependedonD.isconcentratedon13.A.somedayB.onedayC.sometimeD.once14.A.plentyofB.numberofC.muchofD.amountof15.A.cleverB.stoneC.woodenD.iron16.A.welcomeB.knownC.unimportantD.unknown17.A.WhileB.AfterC.WithD.As18.A.resultedinB.resultedfromC.createdD.layin19.A.TheislandsB.ThepeopleC.TheanimalsD.TheEuropeans20.A.breakoutB.breakinC.breakintoD.breakdown完形填空训练（十二）1~5CBDBA6~10DBCDD11~15CBCAB16~20DDABD完形填空（记叙文）JenniferFiggefromAspen,Colorado,attheageof56,hasbecomethefirstwomanonrecordtoswimfromonesideoftheAtlanticOceanto1.Figgegottheideaofswimming2theAtlanticOceaninthe1960s.Shewasonabumpytrans-Atlanticflightandthought3sheneededtoshecouldputonalifevestandswimtherestoftheway.-3-Decadeslater,Figgebegan4inextremesportsandendurance5.Shesaidshehadrun3,000miles,6fromIowatoMexico.ShetrainedforswimmingacrosstheAtlanticOceanformonthsbyswimminginan7poolinAspeninroughconditions.8theAtlantic,Figgeswamina19-foot-by-13-footcagemadeoutsteelthat9herfrompredators.Shedidn’t10anysharks,butshedidencounterwhales,turtles,11,andPortuguesemen-of-wardermatitis.Thecagewaspulledbyasailboat12wasmannedbyacrewofengineersfromNASAandBoeing.Duringheradventure,Figgewouldsleepontheboat.Shewouldwakeupat7a.m.andeatwhilethecrew13theweather.Shewouldspend148hoursswimming,oraslittleas21minutes,15weatherconditions.Butsomedays,theweatherwas16badthatshewasn’tabletoswim17.Theweatherwassoextremeandthewavesweresohighthather18hadtroubleseeingher.Sheendedupswimming19of24hours.19Figgedidn’tswimthewholeway,theboatcrewwasworkingoncalculatinghowmanymilessheactuallyswam.Thefinalscore20tobeknownuntilFiggecompletesthelastlegofherswim.Sheplansonswimminganother559milesfromTrinidadtotheBritishVirginIslands.1.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.opposite2.A.onB.throughC.overD.across3.A.thatwhetherB.thatifC.thatD.if4.A.participatingB.attendingC.takingD.involving5.A.difficultiesB.trainC.challengesD.failures6.A.includingB.exceptC.asD.besides7.A.indoorB.outdoorC.indoorsD.outdoors8.A.TocrossB.CrossingC.CrossedD.Across9.A.keptB.preventedC.stoppedD.protected10.A.comeintoB.comeupC.runintoD.runup11.A.dolphinsB.tigersC.fishD.birds12.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.as13.A.examinedB.checkedC.correctedD.tested-4-14.A.asfewasB.aslittleasC.asmuchasD.asmanyas15.A.basingonB.accordingonC.judgingbyD.dependingon16.A.soB.veryC.tooD.such17.A.inallB.atallC.afterallD.aboveall18.A.groupB.friendsC.engineersD.crew19.A.ThoughB.SinceC.IfD.While20.A.plansB.dependsC.focusesD.agrees参考答案61.ADBACABADCABBCDABDBA：完形填空（记叙文）ThanksgivingDaywasnear.Thefirstgradeteachergaveherclassafunassignment—todrawapictureofsomethingforwhichtheywere1.Mostoftheclassmightbeconsideredeconomically2,butstillmanywould3theholidaywithturkeyandothertraditionalgoodiesoftheseason.These,theteacherthought,wouldbethe4ofmostofherstudents�art.Andthey5.ButDouglasmadeadifferentkindof6.Douglaswasadifferentkindofboy.Hewastheteacher’struechildofmisery,frailandunhappy.7otherchildrenplayedatbreak,Douglaswas8tostandclosebyherside.Onecouldonlyguessatthe9Douglasfeltbehindthosesadeyes.Yes,hispicturewasdifferent.Whenaskedtodrawapictureofsomethingfor10hewasthankful,hedrewahand.Nothingelse.Justanemptyhand.Hisa