2015年中考英语复习二轮专项练习—宾语从句练习题及答案.

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2015年中考英语复习二轮专项练习—宾语从句练习题及答案一、单项选择1.—TheDragonBoatracesaresoexciting,butourboatisstillbehind.—Don’tworry.Iamsure_______ourteamwillwin!A.ifB./C.whetherD.of2.—We’llhaveapicnictomorrow.Doyouknowwewillgoforthepicnic?—Howaboutridingbikes?Itmustbefun.A.howB.whereC.whyD.what3.—WhatdidJanesaytoyoulastnight?—Sheaskedme.A.willIgotoherpartyB.ifIwouldgotoherpartyC.thatIwouldgotoherpartyD.howwouldIgotoherparty4.—Thematchissoexciting.Theoppositeteamisreallystrong.—You’reright.ButIamsureourteamwillwin!A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.why5.—Doyouknow______?—Sorry.Idon'thaveawatch.A.whosewatchisthisB.whosewatchthisisC.whattimeisitD.whattimeitis6.—Comeon,JacklJoinusintheexcitinggame!—Couldyoutellme______itisabout?A.thatB.whatC.howD.why7.—Iwonder___________.I'mafraidwe'llbelate.A.howwecanbeontimeB.whatwearegoingtodoC.whywegettoschoollateD.ifwewillarriveatthemeetingontime.8.—CanwevisitHongKongthissummerholiday?—Iwonderitisthebesttimetogothere.A.ifB.whenC.whatD.how9.Iwanttoknowyouwillcomebackat8:00clocktomorrow.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.whether10.Canyoutellme_____?A.whatdoesyourhometownlooklikeB.whatyourhometownlooklikeC.whatyourhometownlookslikeD.whatisyourhometownlooklike11.—Jack,couldyoutellme?—Sure.InthepostofficeonGreenRoad.A.whereyouboughtthestampsB.wheredidyoubuythestampsC.whenyouboughtthestampsD.whendidyoubuythestamps12.Couldyoutellme_______?A.wherethehospitalwasB.wherethehospitalisC.wherewasthehospitalD.whereisthehospital13.Iwonder__________achieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbies.A.howcanIB.howIcanC.whatcanID.whatIcan14.——Doyouknow_____A/H1N1disease?——Yes,weshouldhaveagoodhabitabouthealth.A.howweshoulddowithB.whatweshoulddowithC.howshouldwedealwithD.whatshouldwedealwith15.Bobdoesn’tknow_____towriteabout.A.howB.thatC.whatD.where16.CouldyoutellmeameetinginGuangzhounextweek?A.iftherewasgoingtobeB.ifthereisgoingtobeC.whetheristheregoingtobeD.whetherthereisgoingtohave17.Idonotbelieve__________hehasneverbeentotheUSA.A.ifB.whereC.thatD.what18.Idon’tknow_______________.A.wherecanwebuytheticketsB.howmuchitcoststoflytoHainanC.whatishewaitingforD.whywashelateforschoolthismorning19.--Canyoutellme_________?---Heiskindandgenerous.A.whatyourfriendlikesB.whatyourfriendislikeC.whatdoesyourfriendlooklikeD.whatdoesyourfriendlike20.–MrWang,couldyoutellmehowlong_________themagazines?–Atmosttendays.A.canIborrowB.IcanborrowC.canIkeepD.Icankeep五、句型转换改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)21.Ilikesaladforbreakfast.(改为否定句)I______________________saladforbreakfast.22.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthesupermarket.(就划线部分提问)__________________________thepostoffice?23.Thetouristaskedme,“HowdoyoufeelaboutJinanOlympicSportsCenter?”(改写句子,句意不变)Thetouristaskedmehow______________________aboutJinanOlympicSportsCenter.24.Thegirlhasbecomeapopularsingerandmanyofherfanswanttobelikeher.(改写句子,句意不变)Thegirlhasbecomeapopularsingerandsheis______________________tomanyofherfans.25.Peoplegavesomefoodtothevillagegirlwhentheysawheronthestreetlastmonth.(改写句子,句意不变)Somefood___________giventothevillagegirlwhenshewas___________onthestreetlastmonth.句型转换(本题5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)26.JaneboughtthecomputerlastSunday.(保持你句意基本不变)Jane______________thecomputersincelastSunday.27.Sheaskedme,“Doyouknowhowtostopthemachine?”(改为间接引语)Sheaskedme_______I_______howtostopthemachine.28.Mysisterisverygenerous.Sheoftensharesherthingswithherfriends.(合并为一句)Mysisteris______________toshareherthingswithherfriends.29.Bothofmyparentsenjoyreadingnewspapers.(改为否定句)_______ofmyparents________readingnewspapers.30.Thegirlspreadthecoinsalloverthefloor.(改为被动语态)Thecoins______________alloverthefloorbythegirl.参考答案1.B【解析】试题分析:if是否,如果;whether是否;of关于,……的。句意:龙舟比赛是如此令人兴奋,但是我们的船还在后面。——不用担心,我相信我们队会赢。结合语境可知本句宾语从句中不缺少句子成分,故选B。考点:考查宾语从句2.A【解析】试题分析:根据答语howaboutridingbikes可知此句的含义是我们明天去野炊,您知道怎样去吗?询问的是去野炊的方式;由选择项的提示可知A表示方式,B表示地点,C表示原因,D表示事物,故正确答案选择A。考点:考查宾语从句3.B【解析】试题分析:根据语境可知此句的含义是昨晚Jane给你说的什么,其答语是她问我是否参加她的聚会。考查宾语从句的基本用法。A和D的句型结构是错误的,又因表示的疑问句的含义,由选择项的提示可知正确答案为B。考点:考查宾语从句4.B【解析】试题分析:根据语境可知此句的含义是这场比赛太精彩了,对手真的非常强壮。其答语是你说的非常的对,但是我还是深信我们的队会赢。考查宾语从句引导词的基本用法,因ourteamwillwin描述的是肯定含义,besurethat表示深信,故正确答案为B。考点:考查宾语从句5.D【解析】试题分析:句意:你知道几点了吗?对不起,我没有手表。根据后文回答可知在问时间,所以用whattime,引导。宾语从句要用陈述句的语序,故排除C,所以选择D。考点:考查宾语从句。6.B【解析】试题分析:句意:来吧,杰克,加入到这个令人兴奋的比赛中吧。你能告诉我这是关于什么的吗?根据上下句的联系,故选B。什么。考点:考查特殊疑问词的用法。7.D【解析】试题分析:句意:我想知道我们是否会按时到会。我怕我们会迟到。据I'mafraidwe'llbelate.,故宾语从句要用一般将来时态。据题意故选D。考点:考查宾语从句。8.A【解析】试题分析:句意:今年暑假我们能去参观香港吗?我想要知道这个时候是不是去那最好的时候。此句考查的是宾语从句,根据上下文,由今年暑假了,所以应该用是否。故选A。考点:考查连词。9.D【解析】试题分析:句意:我想知道你明天是否会回来。此题是考查宾语从句的引导词,根据句意是“是否”,所以选D。考点:考查宾语从句的引导词10.C【解析】试题分析:句意为:你能告诉我你的家乡是怎么样的吗?根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,从句应用陈述句语序。由于从句的主语是第三人称单数,根据主谓一致原则,动词也应用第三人称单数形式,结合选项可知应选C。考点:考查宾语从句。11.A【解析】试题分析:句意:--杰克,请你告诉我你在哪里买到了这些邮票?--当然。在格林路的邮局。分析:考查宾语从句的用法,从句体现陈述语序,同时,结合答语体现询问地点,因此引导词用where.故选A考点:考查宾语从句的用法。12.B【解析】试题分析:句意:你能告诉我医院在哪里吗?位于动词tell之后作宾语的特殊疑问句,词序为:疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语/表语。故排除CD两项。Couldyou......?“你能……吗?”表示询问或请求,不是表示过去时,故排除A项。故选B。考点:考查宾语从句的用法。13.B【解析】试题分析:句意:我想知道在我的学习和爱好之间怎样保持平衡。不管什么类型的宾语从句,总是用陈述语序,即:从句的连接词后是主语、谓语、宾语的语序,从句的时态要与主句的时态保持一致。结合句意,故选B考点:考查宾语从句的用法。14.B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你知道我们应该怎样对待A/H1N1疾病吗?-是的,我们应该有好的健康习惯。本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