2015年江苏连云港中考英语试题详解

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2015年江苏连云港中考英语试题一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.TongLiyais________famousactresswhoactedasacountrywomanin_________1970sintheTVshowOrdinaryWorld.A.a;/B.a;theC.the;theD.the;/1.B【解析】考查冠词。句意:佟丽娅是一名著名的女演员,在电视剧中《平凡的世界》中扮演一个二十世纪七十年代的乡村妇女。前空泛指“一位著名的女演员”,用afamousactress;后空特指“二十世纪七十年代”,用inthe1970s。故选B。2.—Whenisyourbirthday?—Iwasborn_________December17.ThisyearI’llholdabirthdaypartyforitathome.A.onB.atC.inD.by2.A【解析】考查介词。句意:—你的生日是什么时候?—我出生于12月17日,今年我将在家里面举行生日聚会。在具体的一天December17之前用介词on。故选A。3.—MustIfinishallthehomeworkthisevening?—No,you_________.TomorrowisSaturday,andyouhaveenoughtimeforit.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.won’tD.can’t3.B【解析】考查情态动词。句意:—我今晚必须完成所有的家庭作业吗?—不,没有必要。明天是周六,你有足够的时间做作业。句型“MustI…?”的否定回答用No,youneedn’t,符合英语习惯。故选B。4.—Doyouknow_______Dengchaois?—Heisanactor.HeistheteamleaderinthepopularrealityTVshowRunningMannow.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.how4.C【解析】考查宾语从句引导词。句意:—你知道邓超干什么工作吗?—他是个演员,他是流行的电视真人秀节目《奔跑吧兄弟》中担任队长。由下句答语anactor可知是询问职业,“whatissb.?”用于询问职业,本句在宾语从句中,what用作引导词。故选C。5.—Oh,myGod!I________mynotebookinmybedroom.—Itdoesn’tmatter.I’lllendyoumine.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left5.D【解析】考查动词及时态。句意:—哦,天哪!我把笔记本丢在卧室里面。—没关系,我把我的借给你。考查“leavesth.+地点”结构,表示“把……遗忘在某处”;“遗忘”是已经发生的动作,故用一般过去时。故选D。6.InthesongIBetMyLife,theUSrockbandImagineDragontellspeopleneverto_______catchingtheirdreams.A.giveupB.giveoutC.giveinD.giveoff6.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:在歌曲《IBetMyLife》中,美国摇滚乐队ImagineDragons告诉人们永远不要放弃追逐梦想。giveout意为“分发”,givein意为“妥协”,giveoff以为“散发出”,都不符合句意;giveup意为“放弃”,符合句意。故选A。7.—I’mafraidIwon’tpasstheexam.—Comeon,Bill.Youshouldbelievein________.That’sthesecretofsuccess.A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.yourselves7.C【解析】考查反身代词。句意:—恐怕我考试会不及格。—加油,比尔,你应该相信自己,这是成功的秘诀。和题干空白处主语you指代Bill,相一致的是单数反身代词yourself。故选C。8.—Whyareyoulooking________inclassallday?—BecauseIcan’tfinishmyhomeworkuntileleveneverynight.A.awakeB.asleepC.sleepingD.sleepy8.D【解析】考查形容词。句意:你为什么整天在课堂上看起来瞌睡?因为我每天晚上十一点才能完成作业。此处look是系动词,意为“看起来”,后接形容词sleepy作表语,意为“瞌睡的”。故选D。9.Inthepastfewyears,greatchanges_________inLianyungang.A.takeplaceB.tookplaceC.havetakenplaceD.havebeentakenplace9.C【解析】考查时态及语态。句意:在刚刚过去的几年中,连云港发生巨大的变化。由状语inthepastfewyears可知本句须用现在完成时;takeplace是不及物短语,不可以用于被动语态。故选C。10.—Whatprogrammeissoattractive?—Theguardofhonor(仪仗队)ofthePLAaretakingpartintheparadeonRedSquare.—________excitingevent!A.HowaB.WhatanC.HowanD.Whata10.B【解析】考查感叹句。题干处句意:多名令人激动的事情啊!excitingevent是名词短语,须用what修饰;exciting是元音音素开头的单词,event是可数名词,在excitingevent须用限定词an。故选B。11.—TheInternetservicefeesaretoohigh,andthespeedistooslow.—That’swhyPremierLiKeqiangasksoperators(运营商)toprovide______Internet.A.manycheaperandquickerB.verycheaperandquickerC.morecheaperandquickerD.muchcheaperandquicker11.D【解析】考查比较级。题干处句意:这就是李克强总理为什么要求运营商提供更便宜、快捷的网络的原因。修饰比较级须用much,意为“……得多”。12.Youwillseemanyauntsdancingtogetheronthesquareifit_______intheevening.A.doesn’trainB.rainsC.willrainD.won’train12.A【解析】考查if引导从句时态。句意:如果今天晚上不下雨,你会看到许多阿姨在广场上一起跳舞。if引导的从句,当主句是一般将来时时,从句须用一般现在时,即rains。故选A。13.Itisgreat________ustogetsomanyfavoritebooksonInternationalChildren’sBookDay.A.toB.withC.ofD.for13.D【解析】考查介词。句意:在国际儿童图书节上买到那么多最喜欢的书真是太好了。形容词great是描述事情的词,须用句型Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.。故选D。14.—Wow,Wendy,it’scooltomakeashortvideowithyourmobilephone.—JustwithasoftwarecalledMeipai.Letmeshowyou_________.A.whichtouseB.howtouseitC.whattouseD.wheretouseit14.B【解析】考查动词不定式。题干处句意:我来展示给你看看如何使用它。“如何使用”用howtouse,符合句意。故选B。15.—ThedramaseriesTigerMother,CatDadispopularrecently.Howdoyoulikeit?—_________.A.Ithinkso.B.Prettygood.C.Allright.D.That’sallright.15.B【解析】考查情景交际。句意:电视连续剧《虎爸猫妈》最近很流行,你觉得如何?非常好。选项A意为“我认为是这样”,选项B意为“非常好”,选项C意为“好吧;行了”,选项D意为“没关系”。只有选项B符合上下文。故选B。二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Oncetherewasalittlegirllivinginasmall,poorhouseonahill.Asshegrewup,shebegantoplayinhersmall16.Shewasabletoseeoverthegardenandacrossthevalleyawonderfulhousehighonthehill—andthathousehad17windows.Althoughshelovedherfamily,she18abouthowwonderfulandexcitingitmustbetoliveinthatgoldenhouseallday.Thenshe19theagewhenshecouldplayoutsideofhergardenfence(篱笆).Sheaskedhermother20shecouldgoforabikerideoutsidethegate.Hermotherthoughtforawhileand21allowedhertogo.Thelittlegirlrodeherbike22shegottothegateofthegoldenhouse.Assheleaned(倚靠)herbike23thegatepost,shefocusedonthepaththat24tothehouseandthenonthehouse25…andwasso26.Allthewindowswereplain(普通的)andratherdirty.Shewassosadthatshedidn’tgoanyfurther.Heartbroken,sherodeherbikeback.Asshe27,shesawasightthatamazedher.There28thevalleyontheothersidewasalittlehouse.Itswindowsglistened(闪耀)golden,asthe29shoneonherlittlehome.She30thatshehadbeenlivinginhergoldenhouseallalong.Everythingshedreamedofwasrightthereinfrontofhereyesandinherdailylife!16.A.hillB.gardenC.houseD.room17.A.brokenB.woodenC.goldenD.modern18.A.wantedB.dreamedC.hopedD.wished19.A.reachedB.arrivedC.touchedD.grew20.A.thatB.evenifC.asifD.if21.A.firstlyB.friendlyC.fullyD.finally22.A.unlessB.untilC.sinceD.though23.A.againstB.awayC.offD.next24.A.showedB.arrivedC.tookD.led25.A.oneselfB.itselfC.herselfD.himself26.A.satisfiedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.excited27.A.lookedinB.lookedupC.lookedatD.looked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