进入导航页Module6TheInternetandTelecommunicationsNO.1NO.2NO.3自主学习·对知识面的辐射要宽师生共研·对知识线的归纳要清课堂评价·对知识点的掌握要实Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写,在联想中积累[写得准]1.vi.(计算机)崩溃2.n.故障3.vt.超过4.adj.平均的5.containvt.包含;包括→n.容器6.accessn.接近;通路→adj.可进入的;可使用的7.defencen.保护;防卫→vt.防护;防卫8.createvt.创造;发明→n.创造(力)→adj.有创造力的crashbreakdownpasscontaineraverageaccessibledefendcreationcreative9.designvt.设计→n.设计者10.inventionn.发明→vt.发明→n.发明者11.permissionn.许可→vt.许可n.许可证12.concentratevi.集中(注意力、思想等)→n.集中;专心13.independentadj.独立的→n.独立14.frequentlyadv.时常;经常→adj.频繁的→n.频率15.disadvantagen.弊端;缺点→(反义词)n.优点;长处16.shortenvt.缩短→adj.短的;缺乏的designerinventorpermitinventconcentrationindependencefrequentfrequencyadvantageshort[用得活]用所给词的适当形式填空1.Fallenrockscutofftheonly______tothevillage,soitisnottotheoutsidenow.(access)2.It'sbelievedthathardworkcanwealthbuttheofwealthalsoneedsquality.(create)3.Mr.Smith,an,hasmanyusefulthingsandhasmademuchmoneyfromhis.(invent)accessaccessiblecreatecreationcreativeinventorinventedinventions4.Hisfatherwouldn'thimtodrivethereevenifhehadgothisdriving.Withouthisfather's,hehadnochoicebuttogotherebybusoronabike.(permission)5.isimportantforthiskindofwork,andonlyby____________onitcanyougetitdonewell.(concentrate)6.ThefamousbuildingissaidtobebyanoutstandingcalledJason.(design)permitpermitpermissionConcentrationconcentratingdesigneddesigner[积得多]1.“独立”和“依赖”相关词集锦①dependv.依赖②dependentadj.依赖的③independentadj.独立的④dependencen.依赖⑤independencen.独立2.“v.+prep./adv.”合成名词万花筒①breakup破裂②breakthrough突破③makeup化妆品④gettogether聚会⑤setback挫折⑥breakdown故障3.后缀sion名词大观园①permission允许②decision决定③discussion讨论④possession拥有⑤explosion爆炸4.“频率”降下来①alwaysadv.总是②usuallyadv.通常③frequently=oftenadv.时常④sometimesadv.有时⑤seldom=rarelyadv.不常⑥neveradv.从不Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多[写得准]1.注册/注销2.由……组成3.也4.作为……而出名;被称为……5.下降6.提出7.从那时起8.聚精会神;集中思想9.与……相比10.一系列的logon/offconsistofaswellbecomeknownas...godowncomeupwithfromthatmomentonconcentrateoncomparedwithaseriesof选用左栏短语填空1.Itissaidthatsuccessthreeimportantfactors:talent,diligenceandluck.2.Wearegoingtothecinematonight.Whydon'tyoucomealong?3.theplacewhereIgrewup,thistownismuchmoreexciting.4.,Ibegantodosomewritingusinganoldcomputerofferedbymyfriend.[用得活]consistsofaswellComparedwithFromthatmomenton[积得多]1.由logon/off想到的①turnon/off打开/关闭②switchon/off打开/关闭③geton/off上车/下车2.“由……组成”短语多棱镜①consistof由……组成②bemadeupof由……组成③becomposedof由……组成3.known相关短语全扫描①beknownas作为……而出名②beknowntosb.为某人所熟知③beknownfor因……而出名Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通[背原句][记句式][会仿用]1.BernersLeemadeitpossibleforeveryonetousetheInternet,notjustuniversitiesandthearmy.贝尔纳斯·李使每个人都能使用因特网成为可能,而不仅限于大学和军队。make的复合结构,it作形式宾语。因特网使得分享最新消息成为可能。TheInternet______________________thelatestnews.makesitpossibletoshare[背原句][记句式][会仿用]2.OurEnglishteacherisexcellent,butshecan'thelpeveryoneintheclassin50minutes.我们的英语老师非常棒,但是她不可能在50分钟内帮助班里的每一位同学。not...Everyone表示部分否定。并非每个人都想成为影星。__________________tobeafilmstar.Noteveryonewants[背原句][记句式][会仿用]3.I'mhomenow,whynotgivemeacall?我现在在家,为什么不给我打电话呢?Whynotdo...?“为什么不做……”,常在口语中用来提出建议。为什么不请他帮忙呢?____________himforhelp?Whynotask第一板块核心单词归纳集释1.containvt.包含;包括;容纳;忍住,抑制[教材原句]Aharddiskisaseparatediskthatcontainslotsofinformation.硬盘是包含许多信息的单独的盘。containoneself克制自己;自制containern.容器①TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld,(contain)alotoffruitandvegetables.中国饮食被认为是世界上最健康的,里面含有大量的水果和蔬菜。②Hewastooexcitedwhenthecontainerwastobeopened.当容器被打开的瞬间他激动得不能自已。[辨析比较]contain,include试一试选用以上单词填空Thebox③anumberofletters,④_________thosefromheradmirersandofcoursehisletters⑤_________aswell.containingtocontainhimselfcontainsincludingincluded辨一辨contain通常用来指某容器中盛有某物,装有某物;还可指某种物质中含有某种成分或含有其他物质,指作为组成部分而被包含或容纳在内include通常表示把某事物作为其中的一部分包含在内,在句中常构成分词短语sth.included或includingsth.2.accessn.接近;通路;接近或进入的权利/机会/通路vt.进入;存取(尤指电脑数据)[教材原句]TheWorldWideWeb(theweb)isacomputernetworkthatallowscomputeruserstoaccessinformationfrommillionsofwebsitesviatheInternet.万维网是一个电脑网络,它能使电脑用户通过互联网从数百万的网站上获取信息。(1)accessto...……的通路;……的权利have/get/gain/obtainaccessto...得以接近/会见/进入……(2)accessibleadj.可进入的;可使用的beaccessibleto可进入;可用①Wecan___________variousinformationweneedthroughthescreen.(2014·湖南高考满分作文)我们可以通过屏幕获得我们需要的各种信息。②Allthesitesarefreetothepublicand(access)toanyonewithanInternetconnection.所有这些网站都是免费向公众开放的,通过互联网,任何人都可登陆。getaccesstoaccessible3.designvt.设计;构思;企图n.设计;图案[教材原句]Hedesignedthefirst“webbrowser”,whichallowedcomputeruserstoaccessdocumentsfromothercomputers.他设计了第一个“网络浏览器”,允许计算机用户利用其他电脑的文件。(1)design...for...为……而设计……bedesignedfor/todo...目的是……bedesignedas被设置为……(2)bydesign有意地,故意地①Theprogrammeisdesigned(help)peoplewhohavebeenoutofworkforalongtime.这项计划的目的是为长期失业者提供帮助。②Wedon'tknowifitwasdonebyaccidentor.我们不知道那是偶然的还是故意的。tohelpbydesign4.concentratevi.集中(注意力、思想等)[高考佳句]Fromthenon,Ibegantoconcentrateoneverysmallthinginmystudies.(2014·湖北高考满分作文)从那时起,我开始关注学习中的点点滴滴。(1)concentrate...on/upon(doing)sth.把……专注于(做)某事concentrateon/upon...专注于……(2)concentrationn.专心,集中①Secondly,somepositiveandrelaxingthings.(2014·安徽高考满分作文)第二,把精力集中到一些积极的、令人放松的事情上。②Thereisagreatneedforgreater______________(concentrate)onenvironmentalissues.非常有必要更加关注环境问题。concentrateyourselfon/uponconcentration[单词集成训练]Ⅰ.基础点全练(单句语法填空/完成句子)1.average,h