2014人教版新目标英语八年级下册第三单元检测题及答案解析

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Unit3单元检测题一、选择填空(15分)()1.What______you_______whenshecamein?A.did,doB.are,doingC.do,doD.were,doing()2.Thegirlisill.She’s______.A.inhospitalB.inthehospitalC.athospitalD.atthehospital()3.Thepatients(病人)arewaiting_______.A.atthedoctorB.atthedoctor’sC.inthedoctorD.indoctor’s()4.WherewasDavy______Lindawaslookingforhim?A.thatB.whileC.atD.where()5.Theyarethinkingabout_______thepoorchildren.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helps()6.Thewomancouldn’tseeherson________.She’sveryworried.A.anywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.where()7.Theyaretalkingaboutsomething______thetelephone.A.inB.onC.atD.for()8.Wewerevery________thatJimdidn’tpasstheexam.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprisedD.surprises()9.Justnowshesawtheman________intotheroom.A.goB.wentC.goesD.togo()10.There’sabigtree_______thebuilding.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.infrontD.atthefrontof()11.Thecomputer_____atelevision,doesn’tit?A.islikeB.likeC.lookslikeD.looks()12.Tomis______boynow.A.a11-years-oldB.a11-year-oldC.an11-year-oldD.an11-years-old()13.--Doyoumindmysmokinghere?--___.Lookatthesign.Itsays,“Nosmoking.”A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.No,Idon’t.C.You’dbetternotD.Nevermind.()14.Canyoushowme_____tostartthecomputer?A.whatB.whereC.howD.which()15.Doyouwanther_____oneforyou?A.orderB.toorderC.ordersD.ordering二、完型填空(10分)Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youmay16theygotolearnlanguages,P.E.,history,scienceandallother17.Butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Wesendourchildrentoschooltopreparethemforthetime18theywillbebigandwillbegintoworkfor19.Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassomepracticaluse(实用)intheirlife.Butisthatthe20reasonwhytheygotoschool?Thereismoreineducationthanjust21facts.Wegotoschoolabovealltolearnhowtolearn,sothatthenwehaveleftschoolwecan22tolearn.Amanwhoreallyknowshowtolearnwillalwaysbesuccessful,becausewheneverhehastodosomethingnewwhichhehasneverhadtodo23hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoit24thebestway.Theuneducatedperson,ontheotherhand,is25unabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurpose(目的)ofschool,therefore,itnottoteachlanguages,math,geography,etc,buttoteachpupilsthewaytolearn.()16.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk()17.A.mattersB.subjectsC.mathD.physics()18.A.whileB.whenC.whichD.where()19.A.oneselfB.theyC.themD.themselves()20.A.onlyB.nearlyC.loneD.alone()21.A.studyB.studiedC.learningD.learn()22.A.makeB.keepC.keeponD.goon()23.A.laterB.agoC.thenD./()24.A.fromB.inC.withD.on()25.A.eitherB.neitherC.otherD.nor三、阅读理解(30)A“Cool”isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings.“Cool”canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay“It'scool.”Youmaythink,“He'ssocool,”whenyouseeyourfavoritefootballer.Weallmaximize(扩大)themeaningof“cool”.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas“new”or“surprising”.Here'saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall(瀑布)theyhadvisited.Ononestudent'spaperwasjusttheonesentence,“It'ssocool”.Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity(缺乏)ofwords.Without“cool”,somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信性).Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolourfulastheword“cool”?Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.()26.Weknowthattheword“cool”has________.A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeaningsC.manydifferentmeaningsD.thesamemeaning()27.Inthepassage,theword“express”means“________”.A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel()28.Ifyouare________something,youmaysay,“It'scool.”A.interestedinB.angryaboutC.afraidofD.unhappywith()29.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheis_thewaythewordisused.A.pleasedwithB.strangetoC.worriedaboutD.carefulwith()30.Inthepassage,thewritersuggests(暗示)thattheword“cool”_________.A.canbeusedinsteadofmanywordsB.usuallymeanssomethinginterestingC.canmakeyourlifecolourfulD.maynotbeascoolasitseemsBMostteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon’tunderstandthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquitecommonforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachother,andthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscussimportantthings.Thesethingsaredifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?Youranswersarewelcome.()31.Manyteenagersthinkthat______canunderstandthembetter.A.friendsB.brothersC.sistersD.parents()32._______isveryimportanttoteenagers.A.TomakefriendsB.CommunicationC.TostopmeetingfriendsD.BothAandB()33.Whenteenagershavesomethingdifficulttosaytotheirparents,theyusually______.A.stayaloneathomeBfightwiththeirparentsC.di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