2014届高考英语一轮复习Unit4Earthquakes完形填空全方位训练4新人教版必修1

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12014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit4Earthquakes完形填空4In1989an8.2earthquakealmostflattenedAmerica,killingover30,000peopleinlessthanfourminutes.Inthemiddleofcompletedamageanddisorder,afatherrushedtotheschoolwherehissonwassupposedtobe,1thatthebuildingwas2.Aftertheunforgettablyshock,he3thepromisehehadmadetohisson:“Nomatter4,I’llalwaysbethereforyou!”Andtearsbeganto5hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileofruins,itlookedhopeless,buthekeptrememberinghis6tohisson.Herushedthereandstarted7theruins.Ashewasdigging,otherhelplessparentsarrived,8:“It’stoolate!They’realldead!9,facereality,there’snothingyoucando!”Toeachparentherespondedwith10:“Areyougoingtohelpmenow?”Noonehelped.Andthenhecontinuedtodigforhisson,stonebystone.Courageouslyhewentonalonebecauseheneededtoknow11:“Ismyboy12orishedead?”Hedugforeighthours...12hours...24hours...36hours...then,in13hour,hepulledbackalargestoneandheardhisson’s14.Hescreamedhisson’sname,“ARMAND!”Heheardback,“Dad!?!It’sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive,you15meand16yousavedme,they’dbesaved.Youpromised,‘Nomatterwhathappens,I’llalwaysbethereforyou!’Youdidit,Dad!”“What’sgoingoninthere?”thefatherasked.“Thereare14ofus171833,Dad.We’rescared,hungry,thirstyandthankfulyou’rehere.Whenthebuildingcollapsed,itmade19,anditsavedus.”“Comeout,boy!”“No,Dad!Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,20Iknowyou’llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou’llalwaysbethereforme!”1.A.onlydiscoveringB.onlytodiscoverC.onlyrealizingD.onlytorealize2.A.asflatasapancakeB.ashighasamountain2C.asstrongasanoxD.asweakasakitten3.A.memorizedB.forgotC.keptD.remembered4.A.whatB.whathappenC.whichD.who5.A.fillB.fillinC.comeD.burst6.A.pictureB.promiseC.presentD.encourage7.A.diggingB.diggingthroughC.diggingoutD.digginginto8.A.tosayB.saidC.andsayingD.saying9.A.ComeoutB.ComeagainC.ComeonD.Comeoff10.A.onewordB.onesoundC.onerowD.oneline11.A.forhimselfB.ofhimselfC.byhimselfD.tohimself12.A.liveB.livingC.aliveD.lively13.A.38B.the38C.38thD.the38th14.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.tone15.A.willsaveB.wouldsaveC.saveD.wouldhavesaved16.A.whenB.becauseC.evenifD.though17.A.remainedB.missingC.leftD.gone18.A.forB.behindC.outofD.over19.A.apromiseB.spaceC.roomD.atriangle20.A.becauseB.thoughC.whenD.eventhough【语篇解读】本文是一篇故事情节较强的记叙文。文章讲述了“父亲如何履行自己曾对儿子许下的诺言”,故事生动、感人,极富吸引力。1.Bonlytodosth.“结果却,不料”,作结果状语,表示该结果在主语的预料之外;现在分词作结果状语,表示由主句所产生的逻辑上的结果。realize在脑海里经过思维“认识到,了解”;discover在表面上就能“发现,看出”。2.A这四个选项都是英语成语,根据本段第一句an8.2earthquakealmostflattenedAmerica判断,选择A项。3.D从意义上判断,“他想起了他曾对儿子许下的诺言”,故选D,remember“记起,想起”。memorized是“背诵,熟记”。4.A从结构上分析,该句是省略了谓语动词的省略句,省略谓语之后,意义仍然清楚,如3不省略动词,则使用第三人称单数happens。从意义上分析,可排除C、D两项。5.A所给动词都可以表示“流泪”这种意义,但句式搭配不同,其表现形式分别为Tearsfillhiseyes;Tearscomeintohiseyes;Heburstsintotears。6.B从上下文意义判断,此处表示“他不停地想起他对儿子许下的诺言”。7.B动词和动词短语是完形填空设项的重点之一。此题要分清这四项的不同含义。dig及物动词,意为“掘(土),挖”;digthrough“(为找……)在……里挖掘”;digout“发掘出”;diginto“钻研”。8.D从结构上分析,应该用现在分词作伴随状语,用and则表示并列,应用said。9.CComeon表示劝说、不耐烦,意为“得啦”“来”。10.D从词义上判断oneline“一句话(台词)”符合题意。A项中的oneword干扰性较大,它表示“一个词”,如用words是正确的。11.A“介词+反身代词”有固定含义,foroneself独自地,亲自;byoneself单独地;ofoneself自行地,自动地;tooneself对(着)自己。12.C这四个词都有“活着的”之意,live仅用作定语,作表语用living,alive。living和alive在意义上有细微差别,living可作定语和表语,含有“本以为死了,然而还活着”,如:Ican’tbelievemyfirstteacherisstillliving.alive作表语和后置定语,其含义与dead相对应。lively“生动的,活跃的”。13.D“在第38个小时的时候……”,序数词之前要用定冠词。14.B注意这四个词的区别:sound“(各种)声音”;voice“(人们说话的)嗓音”;noise“(不悦耳的)噪音”;tone“(人们说话的)语气,语调”。15.B这是表将来的虚拟语气,主句中用would+动词原形,从下文的句子中也能找到类似的句子。16.A从意义上判断,“如果你来救我,他们也会得救。”是条件状语从句,应该用if引导,然而选项中没有if,when与if同义,引导条件状语从句。evenif引导让步状语从句。17.C此题包含一个固定句型:Thereare...left.“还有……剩余下来”。18.C14...outof33意为:33人中有14人活下来。outof“从……里面”。特别注意此题中的介词与前面的left没有任何联系。如果没有意识到这点,极可能会选错。19.D从意义上判断,“房屋倒塌时,自然形成的三角空隙”。而makeroom,makespace意为“(有意识地)为……腾出空间”。20.A从上下文意义判断,此句为原因状语从句。4

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