2014届高考英语提分精练题9

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Ⅰ.多项选择1.Doyouapproveoftheideathatsuccesscanbemeasured________moneyalone?A.incaseofB.intermsofC.intheopinionofD.infavorof解析:选B。考查介词短语。intermsof根据,按照;incaseof万一……;intheopinionof依……的看法;infavorof赞成,支持。句意:你赞同成功可以只用金钱来衡量的观点吗?2.—Don’t__________yourfriends’trustoryouwilllosefriendship.—Whatyousaidisright.A.satisfyB.exciteC.witnessD.betray解析:选D。句意:“不要辜负朋友对你的信任,否则,你会失去友谊。”“你说得对。”betray“背叛”,符合句意。satisfy“使满意”;excite“使激动,使兴奋”;witness“当场见到;目击”。3.Hewentbacktothehalltotryhis__________atfindinghislostgoldwatch,butneverfoundit.[来源:学科网]A.fortuneB.bestC.resultD.hard[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]解析:选A。tryone’sfortuneatdoingsth.意为“碰运气做某事”。若选B项,应用tryone’sbesttodosth.。4.Becauseoftheircontinuousfailures,myenthusiasmforChinesefootballteamgradually__________.A.fadedawayB.ranoutC.gaveupD.diedout解析:选A。fadeaway逐渐消失;消退。runout用完,其主语通常是物;giveup放弃;dieout灭绝。5.—Whatdidhecomeherefor?—Hecamehereespeciallyto________youracquaintance.A.takeB.getC.makeD.produce解析:选C。makeone’sacquaintance意为“结识某人;与……相识”。6.(2011年阳泉质检)—WhereisFrank?—Heis__________hisplantingdoneinthegardenbeforetheraincomes.A.takingB.hopingC.gettingD.giving解析:选C。本题考查动词用法。getsth.done使得某事被做。四个词中只有get可以跟过去分词作宾补。7.Thisnaughtyboyisreally__________,whichmakeshismotherupset.A.attractiveB.activeC.troublesomeD.anxious解析:选C。考查形容词词义辨析。troublesome令人烦恼的。attractive吸引人的;active活跃的;anxious焦虑的。8.Henever__________tohelpthoseintroublebecausehewasakind-heartedman.A.handledB.hurriedC.hesitatedD.determined解析:选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意:帮助那些有困难的人,他从来都不犹豫,因为他是一个善良的人。handle处理;hurry匆忙;determine决定,都与语境不符。9.IwantedtogotoGreece,andmywifewantedtogotoSpain,sowe__________onItaly.A.resignedB.compromisedC.promisedD.disguised解析:选B。考查动词词义辨析。resign听任,顺从;compromise以折中方法解决争论;promise许诺;disguise伪装。根据句意,B为最佳答案。句意为:我想去希腊,可我妻子想去西班牙,于是我们折中了一下,去意大利。10.Intheireffortstopersuadeustobuythatproduct,shopkeepershavemadeaclosestudyofhumannatureandhave__________allourlittleweaknesses.A.dividedB.arrangedC.classifiedD.separated解析:选C。考查动词词义辨析。classify意为“把……分类”。句意:在商家向我们推销商品的努力中,他们已经研究了人的本性和弱点。Ⅱ.完成句子1.Theidea________________(似乎被淡忘了)andtheclubwasneverformed.(fade)解析:考查动词用法。“淡忘”应表达为fadeout,该短语是不及物动词短语,无被动语态形式。答案:seemedtofadeout2.Thecave________________(也许永远不会为人所知)hadnottheentrancebeenspottedbyFrenchpot-holer,Berger.(discover)解析:考查情态动词的用法。mighthavedonesth意为“可能做了某事”。答案:mightneverhavebeendiscovered3.Idon’tknowwhythewoman________________(甘心忍受)herhusband’scrueltytoherinthepastfewyears.(term)[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]解析:考查动词时态与动词短语。“甘心忍受某事”可表达为cometotermswithsth.,由inthepastfewyears可知用现在完成时。答案:hascometotermswith4.Intermsofquality,theproductofourcompanyis________________(比其他公司的好).(superior)解析:考查形容词和代词的指代用法。superior是一个无比较结构的形容词,“比……好”应表达为besuperiorto;为避免重复用that指代theproduct。答案:superiortothatofothercompanies5.Iexplainedtoherthatlastnightitwasalreadyelevenp.m.________________(飞机起飞),soIdidn’tringtodisturbher.(take)解析:考查状语从句。由句意可知要使用连词when,“起飞”应表达为takeoff,据此可知答案。答案:whentheplanetookoff6.Ididn’tknowhistelephonenumberotherwiseI________________(会给他打电话).(telephone)解析:考查otherwise引导的虚拟结构,本句是对过去时间的虚拟,因此要用完成体结构。答案:wouldhavetelephonedhim7.He________________(仍拿不定主意)overwhethertojointheexpedition.(hesitate)解析:考查动词时态。由语境可知,hesitate是目前持续着的动作,因此用现在进行时。答案:isstillhesitating8.________________(无论他多么晚),hismotherwouldwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.(however)解析:考查however引导的让步状语从句,其结构是:However+adj./adv.+其他。答案:Howeverlatehewas9.Notuntiltheteacherexplaineditagain________________(我们才理解)thesentence.(sense)解析:考查倒装。Notuntil从句置于句首,主句部分倒装。“理解”应表达为makesenseof.答案:didwemakesenseof10.Theysoonrealizedthat,unlesscarefully______________(处理),thesituationwouldbecomeevenworse.(deal)解析:考查句子省略。“处理”应表达为dealwith;本句的主、从句主语一致,即they与dealwith有语态上的被动关系,故使用过去分词。答案:dealtwithⅢ.完形填空Words:360难度系数:☆☆建议用时:12′(2011年皖南八校联考)OnedayIpulleduptomyapartmentbuildingandnoticedtherewasafatheranddaughter__1__somethingsfromamovingtruck.NormallyI’mshyawayfromcontactwith__2__.Thatparticularday,though,somethingwasinme;Ican’texplain__3__,butIfeltlikeIshouldjusthelpthesepeople,even__4__somethingasseeminglyunimportantasunloadingatruck.SoI__5__andintroducedmyself,welcomedthemtothetown,andaskedthemtogivemea(n)__6__toputsomepropershoeson.AfterIhadflip-flops(夹趾拖鞋)on,Iwentoverandhelpedthemmovealloftheir__7__intotheapartment.Afterwefinished,wetalkedsomeandIgottoknowmynew__8__.Itmightseemunimportant,butitseemslikepeopleareless__9__andfriendlytotheirneighborsthesedays;Iwantedto__10__that,atleastinmysmall__11__block.Sowedidtalk,andthey’refromFlorida,justlikeme.Atthat__12__timeinmylife,Iwasgoingthroughareallydifficult__13__withmygirlfriendof7years.Ididn’tfeellikehelpinganyoneordoinganything__14__,butIfiguredwhynot?AndI’mgladIdid.Also,as__15__wouldhaveit,theirdaughterismyage(collegestudent)andweeachhadamutual(相互的)__16__inoneanother.Thisdevelopedintoafriendship,andinthecomingmonths,probablymore.The__17__wastheactitself,though.Igottoknowmynewneighborsandmadesomenewfriendsinthe__18__.AndIfeltreallygoodaboutit.Sincethen,I’vetried__19__mycomfortzonetoperformotherunplannedactsof__20__.Sofar,sogood.I’dencourageeveryoneelsetodothesame!1.A.stealingB.burdeningC.unloadingD.packing解析:选C。根据下文fro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