2014年12月份电大奥鹏远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库网考试卷9

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一、交际英语1、--__________today.--Yes.Itwasevenhotteryesterday.A:It'ssocoldB:It'ssowetC:It'ssohotD:It'ssowindy答案:C2、Ourclasswonthegirls'relayraceinourschool'ssportsmeeting.-__________A:That'sright.B:Thanksalot.C:Congratulations!D:It'sapleasure.答案:C3、-Davidinjuredhislegplayingfootballyesterday.-Really?_______A:Whodidthat?B:What'swrongwithhim?C:Howdidthathappen?D:Whywashesocareless?答案:C4、-Who'sspeaking?-ThisisTom.A:speaksB:spokenC:speakingD:saying答案:C5、-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.-______A:Youmayaskforhelp.B:I'llgiveyouahand.C:Pleasedomeafavor.D:I'dcometohelp.答案:B二、阅读理解1、fyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.如果你坐飞机旅行穿越非洲中部或者南美洲,你就飞过了上万公里的森林。Thesegreatforestsaretheoceansoftrees.Therearethousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsof电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导全套题库,精心整理并归类完毕,全中文翻译,视频教程讲解,一次性通过,索取加QQ:153499368plantsandanimals.However,theworld'sforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwood,andweneedmorefarmland.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld.Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwillchange.Thiswillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.(1)、Thepassagemainlytellsusabouttheimportanceoftakingcareofplants.A:TB:F答案:A(2)、Forestsarehomesfordifferentkindsofanimals.A:TB:F答案:A(3)、Theneedformorewoodandmorelandhelptoprotectourforests.A:TB:F答案:B(4)、We'llhavemoreandgreaterforestsnin20or30yearsinsomepeople'sview.A:TB:F答案:B(5)、Thewriterthinksitnecessarytoprotecttheforests.A:TB:F答案:A2、Whatmakesapersonascientist?Doeshehavewaysortoolsoflearningthataredifferentfromthoseofothers?Theansweris“no”.Itisnotthetoolsascientistusesbuthowheusesthesetoolsthatmakehimascientist.Youwillprobablyagreethatknowinghowtouseapowerisimportanttoacarpenter.Youwillprobablyagree,too,thatknowinghowtoinvestigate,howtodiscoverinformation,isimportanttoeveryone.Thescientist,however,goesonestepfurther,hemustbesurethathehasareasonableanswertohisquestionsandthathisanswercanbeconfirmedbyotherpersons.Healsoworkstofittheanswerhegetstomanyquestionsintoalargesetofideasabouthowtheworldworks.Thescientist’sknowledgemustbeexact.Thereisnoroomforhalfrightorrightjusthalfthetime.Hemustbeasnearlyrightastheconditionspermit.Whatworksunderonesetofconditionsatonetimemustworkunderthesameconditionsatothertimes.Iftheconditionsaredifferent,anychangesthescientistobservesinademonstrationmustbeexplainedbythechangesintheconditions.Thisisonereasonthatinvestigationsareimportantinscience.AlbertEinstein,whodevelopedthetheoryofrelativity,arrivedatthistheorythroughmathematics.Theaccuracyofthismathematicswaslatertestedthroughinvestigations,Einstein’sideaswereshowntobecorrect.Ascientistusesmanytoolsformeasurements.Thenthemeasurementsareusedtomakemathematicalcalculationsthatmaytesthisinvestigations.11.Whatmakesascientistaccordingtothepassage?根据这篇文章的观点科学家是如何来的?A.Thetoolsheuses.B.Thewayheuseshistools.他使用工具的方法C.Hiswayoflearning.D.Thevarioustoolsheuses.12.“Thescientist,however,goesonestepfurther…”.Theauthorsaysthistoshow.“然而,科学家比这更进一步……”作者这么说是为了说明什么?A.theimportanceofinformationB.theimportanceofthinkingC.thedifferencebetweenscientistsandordinarypeople科学家与普通人的区别D.thedifferencebetweencarpentersandpeoplewithotherjobs13.Asoundscientifictheoryshouldbeonethat.一项伟大的科学理论应该是怎么样的?A.worksnotonlyunderonesetofconditionsatonetime,butalsounderthesameconditionsatothertimes不仅只在一种条件下一次可行,而是要在同样的条件下一直可行。B.doesnotallowanychangesevenunderdifferentconditionsC.canbeusedformanypurposesD.leavenoroomforimprovement14.TheauthorquotesthecaseofAlbertEinsteintoillustrate.作者引用爱因斯坦的例子是为了证明什么?A.thatmeasurementsare答案stosuccessinscienceB.thataccuracyofmathematicsC.thattheinvestigationsareimportantinscience调查研究在科学领域十分重要。D.thatthemathematicalcalculationsmaytesthisinvestigations15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?这篇文章的中心意思是什么?A.Thetheoryofrelativity.B.Exactnessisthecoreofscience.C.Scientistsaredifferentfromordinarypeople.“”D.Exactnessandwaysofusingtoolsarethe答案stothemakingofascientist.KEY:BCACD三、词汇与语法1、Ifshewantstostaythin,shemustmakea_____inherdiet.A:changeB:turnC:runD:go答案:A2、Thatwasadifficultquestion,butMarystill_______toworkitout.A:didB:failedC:keptD:managed答案:D3、Therearealotofnews______today'snewspaper.A:inB:onC:atD:with答案:A4、I'llgiveyouaringifMike________tomorrow.A:comesB:willcomeC:cameD:iscoming答案:A5、Therainwas_______makeourpicnicimpossible.A:hardenoughB:hardsotoC:sohardastoD:sohardto答案:C四、完型填空Mancannotgoonincreasinghisnumberatthepresentrate.人类不能以现在这样的速度继续增长下去。Inthe__1__30yearsmanwillfaceaperiodofcrisis.__2__expertsbelievethattherewillbeawidespreadfoodshortage.Otherexpertsthinkthisistoopessimistic,andthatmancanpreventthingsfromgettingworsethantheyarenow.Butrememberthattwothirdsofthepeopleintheworldareunder-nourished(有营养的)orstarvingnow.Onethingthatmancandoistolimitthe__3__ofbab

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