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12016衡水万卷周测一考试时间：120分钟姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________一、听力题（共两节，满分30分）1.第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatimpressedthemanaboutthenewtheater?A.Theticketprice.B.Theseats.C.Thesound.2.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?A.Listentoalecture.B.Gooutforpizza.C.Workinthegarden.3.Whyhasthemanbeenstayingathome?A.Heworksathome.B.Heisoutofwork.C.He’sbeensick.4.Howmanystudentshadplannedtotaketheexam?A.50.B.25.C.15.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecheese?A.Itisdelicious.B.Itsmellsbetterthanittastes.C.Ithasgonebad.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisoutthere?A.Abear.B.Awolf.C.Aduck.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Keepawake.B.LookatGreg’stent.C.Continuetosleep.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatwillNancydo?A.MovetoAfrica.B.TeachRussian.C.MovetoRussia.9.HowwillNancylearnRussian?A.Studyatuniversity.B.Takeanonlineclass.C.Talktopeople10.Whyisthewomansavingmoney?A.Tohelpthepoor.B.TovisitRussia.C.Tostudyabroad.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhoisEric?A.Jim’sfriend.B.Thewoman’sclassmate.C.Theman’slittlebrother.12.Whywasthemanabsentfromschoolyesterday?A.Hewassick.B.Hewantedtoescapefromatest.C.Heneededtopickupafriend.13.Whatwillthewomandoafterschool?A.Lendthemanhernotes.B.Gotothenewmovietheater.C.Prepareforatest..听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Howlongaheadoftimedidthewomanleavehome?A.20minutes.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhour.15.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ontheplane.B.Onthebus.C.Inthecar.16.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Traffic.B.Businesstravel.C.Flightdelay.17.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthesituation?A.Understanding.B.Sorry.C.Angry.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whyisthecoastguardbeingcontacted?A.Theshipissinking.B.Theshipisoutoffuel.C.Theshipis200milesoffthecoast.19.Whatwillhappenintenminutes?A.Thecoastguardwillarrive.B.Theshipwillstopmoving.C.Therewillbeanotherannouncement.20.Whatarethepassengersaskedtodo?A.Stopusingthegym.B.Gatherinthedininghall.C.Goonwiththeirenjoyment.二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项ABEIJING—RisingsmartphonestarXiaomiismovingupmarketandtakingaimatApple'siPhone.TheChinesemakerknownforlow-pricedphonesonThursdayunveiled(发布)anewmodelthatChairmanJunLeisaidiscomparabletoApple'siPhone6butthinner,lighterandmuchcheaper.Thephonestartsat2,299yuan($375),lessthanhalfthe5,288yuan($865)priceofaniPhone6inChina.Xiaomi,foundedin2010,passedSouthKorea'sSamsungElectronicsCo.inthesecondquarteroflastyearasthebest-sellingsmartphonebrandinChinabynumberofphonessold.ThecompanyisexpandingintoIndiaandotherdevelopingmarketsbuthasyettoannounceplanstoentertheUnitedStatesorEurope.XiaomiisarespectedbrandthatalreadyhasanApple-likefollowinginChina,saidanalystBrianBlair,whotracksmobiledevicemakersatRosenblattSecurities.AppleisstillarelativelysmallplayerinChina,sellingabout45millioniPhonestherelastyear,Blairestimates,butwillcontinuetogrow.Appleisverymuchapremium(高端的)brand,saidBlair.Thecompanythat'smoreatriskisSamsung,whichhasbeenlosingshareinthatmarket.Privatelyheld(私人控股的)Xiaomisaidlastyear'ssalestripledto61.1millionphonesandrevenue(收益)morethandoubledto74.3billionyuan($12.2billion).Thecompany,basedinBeijing,recentlycompletedaroundoffundraisingfrominvestorsthatitsaidvaluedXiaomiat$45billion,makingitoneoftheworld'smostvaluabletechnologybrands.XiaomiranintolegaltroubleinIndiainDecemberafteracourtblockedsaleswhileithearsacomplaintbySweden'sLMEriccsonthattheChinesecompanyviolateditspatents.Inablogpostearlierthismonth,Leicalledthecaseariteofpassage(成年礼)forayoungcompany.21.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.XiaomisoldmorecellphonesthanSamsungin2010inChina.B.ComparedtoXiaomi,Apple'siPhone6isthinnerandlighter.C.Low-priceisXiaomi'sadvantageoverApple'siPhones.D.ThecompanyisexpandingintotheUnitedStatesorEurope.22.WhatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaccordingtoBrianBlair?A.Morethan45millioniPhoneswillbesoldthisyear.B.XiaomicanbeatAppleinthemarketofChina.C.HethinksXiaomiissuperiortoApple.D.Samsungwillbeclosedforlosingshareinthemarket.23.Howisthe5thparagraphdeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.C.Byprovidingdata.D.Bymakingcomparisons.224.What'stheattitudeofJunLeitowardsthecaseofXiaomiinIndia?A.Negative.B.Satisfied.C.Positive.D.Doubtful.BEtymology,thestudyofwordsandwordroots,maysoundlikethekindofthingdonebyboringlibrariansinsmall,dustyrooms．Yetetymologistsactuallyhaveauniquelyinterestingjob．Theyareinmanywaysjustlikearchaeologists（考古学家）diggingupthephysicalhistoryofpeopleandevents．Thespecialaspectofetymologyisthatitdigsuphistory,sotospeak,throughthewordsandphrasesthatareleftbehind．TheEnglishlanguage,inparticular,isagreatfieldtoexplorehistorythroughwordsAsalanguage,Englishhasanextraordinarynumberofwords．Thisispartlyduetoitsabilitytoadaptforeignwordssoreadily．Forexample,Englishwordssuchaskindergarten（fromGerman）,croissant（fromFrench）,andcheetah（fromHindi）havebecomepartofthelanguagewithlittleornochangefromtheiroriginalsoundsandsp