能耗、生物气候建筑与建筑师

(315211):,,,,,:ENERGYUSEANDBIOCLIMATICBUILDINGANDARCHITECTURECaoWei(Dept.ofArchitecture,NingboUniversityNingbo315211)Abstract:Inthetimesofecologicaldesign,itisimportantthatanarchitectconsidersenergyuseinthebuildingdesigns.Someproblemsarediscussedinthispaper;theyareenergyuseofbuilding,therelationofenergyusewithecologicalenvironment,howtoimproveenergyefficiencyinabuilding?Bio2climaticbuildingisagreenarchitecture,itprovidestheenvironmentofcomfort,healthy,high2energyefficiency,lowenergyuseandlowpollution.Itistheaccesstosustainablebuildinginthefuture.Keywords:buildingenergyusebio2climaticbuildingarchitect:19626:2000-12-181,,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,15IndustrialConstruction2001,Vol131,No11220013112©1994-2007ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,(),,1P4,1P3,,,,,,,,,,2:,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2520013112©1994-2007ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:,,,,,,,,,,,1961:,,,,J1984,:,,,,,,,19,,,,,()(),1976,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,:,;,,,,,,:,,35©1994-2007ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(),,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,20%,(),,,,,,,,,,,?,(60),,,(),,,,,,,,,,,1PanYiqunetc.VentilationforAcceptableIndoorAirQualityinOfficeBuildings.FinalTechnicalReport,1999(12)2..,1999(2)3DavidLloydJones.ArchitectureandtheEnvironment2Bio2ClimaticBuild2ingDesign.LaurenceKing,1998(17)9000kN,18000kN,243kNP3H=310kN,P3RH=300kN,(H),RHd=320kN,P34(1),,(2):,(3),,,,4520013112©1994-2007ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.