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12013年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试英语试卷一Part1OralCommunication(10points)SectionADirections:InthissectiontherearetwoincompletedialoguesandeachdialoguehasthreeblanksandthreechoicesA，BandC,takenfromthedialogue.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.DialogueOneA.Itsoundslikeaflu.B.Ialsoadviserestingforacoupleofdays.C.Boy,whenitrains,itpours.Doctor:Whathasbeenbotheringyou?Patient:Ihaveastuffynoseandasorethroat.Plus,I’vebeencoughingalot.1Doctor:Anystomachpains?Patient:Actually,yes.Mystomach’sbeenupsetforafewdays.Doctor:2It’sbeengoingaroundlately.Patient:AnythingIcandoforit?Doctor:I’llprescribesomemedicinesforyoutotake.3Patient:DoesthatmeanIshouldn’tgotowork?Doctor:Onlywhenyoufeeluptoit.Youshouldstayhomeforatleastadayortwo.DialogueTwoA.So,whatareyougoingtodowiththemoney?B.Youhavelotsofmoney.C.HowmuchdoIoweyou?Joshua:Dad.Allowanceday.CanIhavemyallowance?Father:Oh.Iforgotaboutthat.Joshua:YouALWAYSforget.Father:IguessIdo.4Joshua：Just$13.Father:Well,I’mnotsureifIhavethatmuch.Joshua:Gotothebank.5Father:Lotsofmoney,uh?Uh,well.Ithinkthebankisclosed.Joshua:Then,whataboutyoursecretmoneyjarunderyourbed?Father:Oh,IguessIcoulddothat.62Joshua:I’mgoingtoputsomeinsavings,givesometothepoorpeople,andusetheresttobuybooks.Father:Well,thatsoundsgreat,Joshua.SectionBDirections:InthissectionthereisoneincompleteinterviewwhichhasfourblanksandfourchoicesA,B,CandD,takenfromtheinterview.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletetheinterviewandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.A.Nationalitiesstayintheirownareas.B.Peopledon’tqueueliketheydohereinEngland.C.WhatIlikedbestwasthatIcouldworkandstillleadanormallife.D.Somesupermarketsareopentwenty-fourhoursaday.Interviewer:HowlongdidyouliveintheSlates?Interviewee:Iwastherefortwoyears,inNewYork,andIenjoyedittremendously.7Imean,theshopsareopentill10:00p.m.Interviewer:Allshops?Interviewee:Yes,everything.Foodshops,chemists,anddepartmentstores.8Andonpublicholidays,onlythebanksareshut.Interviewer:Isee,um...DoyouthinkNewYorkisasmultinationalasLoudon?Interviewee:Oh,that'sforsure.Butit’snotasmixed.9likethere’sRussiansec-tion,theGermansectionandChinaTown.ButIthinkthemajordifferencebetweenthesetwocitieswastheheightoftheplace.EverythingwasupintheBigApple.Welivedonthethirty-fifthfloor.AndofcourseeverythingisfasterandtheNewYorkersaremuchruder.Interviewer:Oh!Inwhatway?Interviewee:Well,pushinginthestreet,fightsaboutgettingonthebus.10Andofcoursethetaxidrivers!NewYorktaxidriversmustbetherudestintheworld!PartIIVocabulary(10points)Directions:Inthisparttherearetensentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.11.IreadthenewspapereverydaysothatIcanstayinformedaboutcurrentevents.A.importantB.internationalC.latestD.cultural12.Aftersevendaysinthedesert,theexplorerwasrelievedwhenheeventuallyfoundwater.A.predictablyB.finallyC.luckilyD.accidentally13.Whenwegavethechildrenicecream，theyimmediatelyceasedcrying.A.startedB.continuedC.resumedD.stopped14.Thescienceteacherdemonstratedtheprocessofturningsolidgoldintoliquid.A.showedB.elaborated3C.devisedD.simplified15.John’sapplicationforadmissiontograduatestudiesintheSchoolofEducationhasbeenapproved.A.entranceB.acceptanceC.experienceD.allowance16.MostcollegestudentsintheUnitedStatesliveawayfromhome.A.apartB.downC.elsewhereD.along17.Thepursuitofmaximumprofitoftendrivesmanufacturerstoturnoutthingsthatcandoharmtopeople’shealth.A.preserveB.promoteC.processD.produce18.Manydifferentpartsmakeupanairplane:theengine(s),thewings,thetail,andsoon.A.composeB.decorateC.constructD.derive19.YoumakeitsoundasifIdiditonpurpose.A.carefullyB.unwillinglyC.incrediblyD.deliberately20.Hecouldneverhaveforeseenthatonedayhisbookswouldsellinmillions.A.understoodB.explainedC.expectedD.believedPartIIIReadingComprehension(25points)SectionADirections:Inthissection,therearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheetPassageOneFiveorsixyearsago,Iattendedalectureonthescienceofattention.Aphilosopherwhoconductsresearchinthemedicalschoolwastalkingaboutattentionblindness,thebasicfeatureofthehumanbrainthat,whenweconcentrateintenselyononetask,causesustomissjustabouteverythingelse.Becausewecan’tseewhatwecan’tsee,ourlecturerwasdeterminedtocatchusintheact.Hehaduswatchavideoofsixpeopletossingbasketballsbackandforth,threeinwhiteshirtsandthreeinblack,andourtaskwastokeeptrackonlyofthetossesamongthepeopleinwhite.Thetaperolled,andeveryonebegancounting.Everyoneexceptme,I’mdyslexic(有阅读障碍的），andthemomentIsawthatgrainytapewiththeconfusingbasketballtossers,IknewIwouldn’tbeabletokeeptrackoftheirmovements,soIletmymindwander.Mycuriositywasaroused,though,whenabout30secondsintothetape,agorilla(大猩猩)cameinamongtheplayers.She(welaterlearnedafemalestudentwasinthegorillasuit)staredatthecamera,thumpedherchest,andthenstrodeawaywhiletheycontinuedpassingtheballs.Whenthetapestopped,thephilosopher