好学教育:好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台2013年度全国职称英语等级考试卫生类(C级)试题及参考答案职称英语考试历年真题汇总(复制链接,点击“打开链接”即可访问)更多精品备考资料在职称英语考试交流群:151033695第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1.Itseemedincrediblethathehadbeenthereaweekalready.A.rightB.obviousC.unclearD.unbelievable2.Wefoundshelterfromtherainunderthetrees.A.defenseB.protectionCstandingD.room3.Theframeneedstobestrongenoughtosupporttheengine.A.structureB.bottomC.surfaceD.top4.Theoddthingwasthathedidn’trecognizeme.A.realB.wholeC.sameD.strange5.Thatperformancewasprettyimpressive.A.completelyB.veryC.beautifullyD.equally6.Itriedtodetachmyselffromtherealityoftheseterribleevents.A.bringB.separateC.putD.set7.Ihavelittleinformationasregardsherfitnessforthepost.A.atB.withC.fromD.about8.Igrabbedhisarmandmadehimturntolookatme.A.throwB.seizedC.brokeD.stretched9.Hewastemptedbythehighsalaryofferedbythecompany.A.taughtB.attractedC.keptD.changed10.Thiswasanunexceptionallybrutalattack.A.cruelB.openC.suddenD.direct11.“Thereisnootherchoice.”Shesaidinaharshvoice.A.firmB.softC.deepD.unkind12.Shecameacrossthreechildrensleepingunderabridge.好学教育:好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台A.passedbyB.tookanoticeofC.wokeupD.foundbychance13.Trafficreachesitsrushhourbetween8:00and9:00inthemorning.A.borderB.goalC.levelD.peak14.Wehavetochangethepublic’sperceptionthatmoneyiseverything.A.sightB.beliefC.interestD.pressure15.Shegetsaggressivewhensheisdrunk.A.worriedB.sleepyC.offensiveD.anxious参考答案:1.D2.B3.A4.D5.B6.B7.A8.B9.D10.A11.C12.D13.D14.B15.C第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。PromisingResultsfromCancerStudyAnewexperimentalvaccine(疫苗)hasshownpromisingresultsinthefightagainstlungcancer.InasmallTexas-basedstudy,avaccinedevelopedbyscientistsatBaylorUniversityMedicalCentreinDallas,USA,curedlungcancerinsomepatientsandslowedtheprogressofthediseaseinothers.Researchershavereportedencouragingfindingsfromthissmallstudy.Forty-threepatientssufferingfromlungcancerwereinvolvedinthesetrials.Tenofthesepatientswereintheearlystagesandthirty-threeintheadvancedstagesofthedisease.Theywereinjectedwiththevaccineeverytwoweeksforthreemonths,andwerecarefullymonitoredforthreeyears.Inthreeofthepatientsintheadvancedstagesofcancer,thediseasedisappearedandintheothers,itdidnotspreadforfivetotwenty-fourmonths.However,nogreatdifferencewasseeninthepatientsintheearlystagesoftheillness.Thisnewvaccineusesthepatientsownimmunesystem.Itismadespecificallyforeachpatientandisinjectedintothearmorleg.Itstimulatesthebody'simmunesystem,whichthenrecognizesthatthecancercellsareharmful,andattacksanddestroysthem.好学教育:好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台Thevaccinecouldbeeffectiveagainstotherformsofcancer,itoffersgreathopeforthetreatmentofcanceringeneral,althoughfurtherstudiesareneededbeforesuchtreatmentcanbewidelyused.16Thevaccinecuredalltheparticipantsinthetrial.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned17Overfortypeopleparticipatedinthestudy.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned18Patientsintheearlystagesofthediseaserecoveredmorequicklyinthetrial.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned19AllthepatientswerefromDallas.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned20Everypatientwasinjectedwiththesamevaccine.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned21Thevaccineactivatestheimmunesystem.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned22Thevaccinemaybeusefulfortreatingothercancers.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned参考答案:16.B17.A18.B19.C20.B21.A22.A第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1~4段每段1选择个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。OrganicFood:Why?1Europeisnowthebiggestmarketfororganicfoodintheworld,expandingby25percentayearoverthepast10years.Sowhatistheattractionoforganicfoodforsomepeople?The好学教育:好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台reallyimportantthingisthatorganicsoundsmore“natural”Eatingorganicisawayofdefiningoneselfasnatural,good,caring,differentfromthejunk-food-eatingmasses.2Unlikeconventionalfarming,theorganicapproachmeansfarmingwithnatural,ratherthanman-made,fertilisersandpesticides.Techniquessuchascroprotation(轮种)improvesoilqualityandhelporganicfarmerscompensatefortheabsenceofman-madechemicals.Asamethodoffoodproduction,organicis,however,inefficientinitsuseoflabourandland;thereareseverelimitstohowmuchfoodcanbeproduced.Also,theenvironmentalbenefitsofnotusingartificialfertilisersaretinycomparedwiththeamountofcarbondioxideemitted(排放)bytransportingfood.3Organicfarmingisoftenclaimedtobesaferthanconventionalfarming.Yetstudiesintoorganicfarmingworldwidecontinuetorejectthisclaim.AnextensivereviewbytheUKFoodStandardsAgencyfoundthattherewasnostatisticallysignificantdifferencebetweenorganicandconventionalcrops.Evenwhereresultsindicatedtherewasevidenceofadifference,thereviewersfoundnosignthatthesedifferenceswouldhaveanynoticeableeffectonhealth.4Thesimplisticclaimthatorganicfoodismorenutritiousthanconventionalfoodwasalwayslikelytobemisleading.Foodisanaturalproduct,andthehealthvalueofdifferentfoodswillvaryforanumberofreasons,includingfreshness,thewaythefoodiscooked,thetypeofsoi