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1有机化学基团名称翻译A伸乙烷合萘基；伸二氢苊基acenaphtheneylene亚乙烷合萘基；亚二氢苊基acenaphthenylidene醋酰胺基；乙酰胺基acetamido;acetamino乙炔基acetenyl;ethynyl乙酰乙酰基acetoacetyl丙酮基acetonyl亚丙酮基acetonylidene乙酰氧基acetoxy乙酰基acetyl乙酰亚胺基acetylimino酸硝基aci-nitro吖啶基acridinyl丙烯酰基acrylyl;acryloyl己二酰基adipoyl;adipyl脲[基]羰基；脲甲酰基allophanyl;allophanoyl烯丙基allyl甲脒基amidino;guanyl酰胺基amido酰胺草酰基；草酰胺酰基amidoxalyl;oxamoyl胺基amino戊基amyl;pentyl伸戊基amylene亚戊基amylidene亚戊基amylidene;pentylidene苯胺基anilino大茴香亚甲基；对甲氧苯亚甲基；对甲氧亚苄基anisal;anisylidene甲氧苯胺基anisidino大茴香酰基；对甲氧苯甲酰基；对甲氧苄酰基anisoyl大茴香亚甲基；对甲氧亚苄基；对甲氧苯亚甲基anisylidene;p-methoxybenzylidene;anisal邻胺苯甲酰基；邻胺苄酰基anthraniloyl;anthranoyl蒽基anthranyl;anthryl蒽醌基anthraquinonyl伸蒽基；次蒽基anthrylene精胺酰基arginyl亚胂酸基arsinico胂基arsino胂酸基arsono亚胂基arsylene细辛基；2,4,5-三甲氧苯基asaryl;2,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl天[门]冬酰胺酰基asparaginyl;asparagyl天[门]冬胺酰基aspartyl阿托酰基；颠茄酰基；2-苯丙烯酰基atropoyl壬二酰基azelaxyl迭氮基；三氮基azido;triazo偶氮亚胺基azimino;azimido次偶氮基azino偶氮基azo氧偶氮基azoxyB苯亚甲基；亚苄基benzal苯甲酰胺基；苄酰胺基benzamido苯亚磺酰基benzenesulfinyl;phenylsulfinyl苯磺酰胺基benzenesulfonamido苯磺酰基benzenesulfonyl次苄基benzenyl;benzylidyne二苯甲基benzhydryl;diphenylmethyl二苯亚甲基benzhydrylidene;diphenylmethylene联苯胺基benzidino亚苄基；苯亚甲基benzilidene二苯羟乙酰基benziloyl苯并咪唑基benzimidazolyl苯甲酰亚胺基benzimido;benzoylimino亚胺苄基benzimidoyl;benzimidoyle苯并呋喃基；熏草基benzofuryl苯并哌喃基benzopyranyl苯并【口+咢】【口+井】基benzoxazinyl苯并【口+咢】唑基benzoxazolyl苯甲酰氧基；苄酰氧基benzoxy;benzoyloxy苯甲酰基；苄酰基benzoyl伸苯甲酰基benzoylene苯甲酰亚胺基benzoylimino;benzimido苯甲酰氧基benzoyloxy;benzoxy苄基；苯甲基benzyl亚苄基；苯亚甲基benzylidene;benzylene;benzal次苄基；苯次甲基benzylidyne;benzenyl联苯基biphenylyl【草(之上)+伯】基；龙脑基；冰片基；莰基bornyl;camphenyl丁二烯基butadienyl次丁烯基butenylidyne丁氧基butoxy丁基butyl伸丁基butylene亚丁基butylidene2次丁基butylidyne丁酰基butyrylC卡可基；二甲胂基cacodyl莰基；【草(之上)+伯】基；龙脑基camphanyl;bornyl樟脑二酰基；莰二酰基camphoroyl樟脑基camphoryl亚樟脑基camphorylidene癸酰基{旧名：capryl}caprinoyl己酰基caproyl辛酰基caprylyl;capryloyl脲基carbamido;ureido胺甲酰基carbamoyl;carbamyl苯胺甲酰基；苯胺羰基carbanilino咔唑基carbazolyl乙氧羰基；乙氧甲酰基carbethoxy;ethoxycarbonyl苄氧甲酰基；苄氧羰基carbobenzoxy甲氧甲酰基；甲氧羰基carbomethoxy羰基carbonyl羰二氧基carbonyldioxy羧基carboxyl羧甲基carboxymethyl香旱芹基carvacryl鲸蜡基；十六基cetyl氯甲酰基chloroformyl【草(之上)+快】基chrysenyl亚桂皮基；苯亚烯丙基cinnamal;cinnamylidene苯乙烯基；苏合香基cinnamenyl;styryl桂皮酰基cinnamoyl桂皮基；苯烯丙基cinnamyl柠康酰基citraconoyl香茅基citronellyl松柏基coniferyl甲苯酚甲酰基cresotyl甲苯氧基cresoxy甲苯酚基cresyl伸苄基cresylene巴豆酰基crotonoyl;crotonyl亚巴豆基crotonylidene巴豆基crotyl亚茴香基；对异丙亚苄基；【草(之上)+久】亚甲基cumal;p-cuminylidene【草(之上)+久】基；异丙苯基cumenyl;isopropylphenyl【草(之上)+久】胺基cumidino茴香基；对异丙苄基cuminyl亚茴香基cuminylidene茴香酰基；对异丙苯甲酰基cumoyl【草(之上)+久】基；异丙苯基cumyl;cumenyl环丁基cyclobutyl环己二烯基cyclohexadienyl亚环己二烯基cyclohexadienylidene环己基cyclohexyl亚环己基cyclohexylidene环戊烯基cyclopentenyl环戊基cyclopentyl环丙基cyclopropyl【草(之上)+散】基cymylD癸酰基decanoyl癸基decyl脱氧苯偶姻基；脱氧安息香基desyl;a-phenylphenacyl二乙酰胺基diacetylamino重氮基；偶氮基diazo;azo重氮胺基diazoamino二甲苯甲酰基dimethylbenzoyl二苯亚甲基diphenylmethylene联伸苯基diphenylene二十二基dococyl二十二基docosyl十二酰基dodecanoyl十二基dodecyl三十二基dotriacontyl荰基；2,3,5,6-四甲苯基duryl;2,3,5,6-tetramethylphenyl伸荰基；伸四甲苯基duryleneE二十基eicosyl庚酰基enanthoyl庚酰基enanthyl;heptanoyl环氧基；【口+咢】基epoxy乙烯基ethenyl;vinyl乙炔基ethinyl;ethynyl乙氧羰甲酰基；乙氧草酰基ethoxalyl乙氧羰基ethoxycarbonyl乙氧基ethoxyl;ethoxy乙氧苯基ethoxyphenyl乙基ethyl伸乙基ethylene伸乙二氧基ethylenedioxy亚乙基ethylidene3次乙基ethylidyne乙炔基ethynyl;ethinyl;acetenyl伸乙炔基ethynyleneF葑基fenchyl茀基fluorenyl亚茀基fluorenylidene甲酰胺基formamido二苯甲【月+潜(之右)】基formazyl亚胺甲基formimino甲酰基；醛基formyl甲酰胺基formylamino甲酰亚胺基formylimino甲酰氧基formyloxy延胡索酰基；反丁烯二酰基fumaryl;fumaroyl呋咕基；呋吖基furazanyl糠基；2-呋喃甲基furfuryl呋喃基furyl亚二氢呋喃基furylideneG香叶[草]基geranyl葡[萄糖]苷基glucosyl麸酰胺酰基glutaminyl麸胺酰基glutamoyl戊二酰基glutaryl甘油酰基glyceroyl环氧丙基glycidyl羟乙酰基；乙醇酰基glycolyl甘胺酰基；胺乙酰基glycyl乙醛酰基glyoxyl;glyoxylyl愈创木基；邻甲氧苯基guaiacyl;o-methoxyphenyl胍基guanidino胍基guanido甲脒基guanylH十一基hendecyl;undecyl二十一基heneicosyl三十一基hentriacontyl十七酰基heptadecanoyl十七基heptadecyl庚酰基heptanoyl;enanthyl庚基；正庚基heptyl;n-heptyl六十基hexacontyl二十六基hexacosyl十六酰基；软脂酰基hexadecanoyl;palmityl十六基hexadecyl六亚甲基hexamethylene己二酰基hexanedioyl己酰基hexanoyl己烯酰基hexenoyl亚己基hexylidene次己基hexylidyne马尿酰基；苯甲酰胺乙酰基hippuroyl;hippuryl组胺酰基histidyl升胡椒基homopiperonyl;3,4-methylenedioxy-phenethyl升藜芦酰基；3,4-二甲氧苯乙酰基homoveratroyl;3,4-dimethoxyphenylacetyl升藜芦基；3,4-二甲氧苯乙基homoveratryl;3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl大风子酰基hydnocarpoyl大风子基hydnocarpyl环肼基hydrazi肼基hydrazino伸肼基；氢偶氮基hydrazo亚肼基hydrazono氢桂皮酰基hydrocinnamoyl氢桂皮基；3-苯丙基hydrocinnamyl羟亚胺基hydroximino羟基hydroxy;hydroxyl羟胺基hydroxyamino羟甲基hydroxymethylI四氢咪唑基；咪唑啶基imidazolidinyl咪唑啶基；四氢咪唑基imidazolidyl咪唑啉基；二氢咪唑基imidazolinyl咪唑基imidazolyl亚胺基imido二氢茚基indanyl吲唑基indazolyl茚基indenyl吲哚啉基；二氢吲哚基indolinyl吲哚基indolyl吲哚基indyl二氧碘基iodoxy丙烯基isoallyl异戊氧基isoamoxy异戊基isoamyl伸异戊基isoamylene亚异戊基isoamylidene异【草(之上)+伯】基；异莰基isobornyl异丁烯基isobutenyl4异丁氧基isobutoxy异丁基isobutyl伸异丁基isobutylene亚异丁基isobutylidene次异丁基isobutylidyne异丁酰基isobutyryl异氰酸基isocyanato异氰基isocyano异己基isohexyl亚异己基isohexylidene次异己基isohexylidyne异二氢吲哚基；异吲哚啉基isoindolinyl异吲哚基isoindolyl异白胺酰基isoleucyl异硝基；酸硝基isonitro;aci-nitro异亚硝基；羟亚胺基isonitroso;oxyamino异戊基isopentyl亚异戊基isopentylidene次异戊基isopentylidyne异戊氧基isopentyloxy异酞酰基；间苯二甲酰基isophthaloyl亚异酞基；间苯二亚甲基isophthalylidene异平基isoprenyl异丙烯基isopropenyl异丙氧基isopropoxy异丙基isopropyl异丙苯甲酰基isopropylbenzoyl异丙苄基isopropylbenzyl异丙亚苄基isopro