2013年高考英语一轮复习课时作业7Unit2TheOlympicGames新人教版必修2

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用心爱心专心1课时作业(七)[必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames][限时:45分钟]Ⅰ.语法填空Theycalledher“theBlackPearl”,“theBlackGazelle”and“thefastestwomanintheworld”.In1960,WilmaRudolphbecamethefirstAmericanwoman1.________(win)threegoldmedalsinoneOlympics.Shewas2.________extraordinaryAmericanathlete.Shealsodidalottohelpyoungathletes3.________(success).WilmaRudolphwasborn4.________averylarge,poor,African-Americanfamily.Shewasthe5.________(twenty)oftwenty-twochildren.Shewasborntooearlyandonly6.________(weigh)twokilograms.Shehadmanyillnesses7.________shewasveryyoung,includingpneumonia(肺炎)andscarletfever(腥红热).Shealsohadpolio(小儿麻痹症),8.________damagedherleftleg.Whenshewassixyearsold,shebegantowearmetallegbracesbecauseshecouldnotuse9.________leg.Withherfamily'sattentionandcare,10.________(luck),bythetimeshewasnineyearsold,shenolongerneededherlegbraces.Ⅱ.阅读理解A“Ouraimistotakeourarttotheworldandmakepeopleunderstandwhatitistomove,”saidDavidBelle,thefounderofparkour(跑酷).Doyouloverunning?Itisagoodexercise,yetmanypeoplefinditboring.Butwhatifmakingyourmorningjogacreativeone?Likejumpingfromwallsandovergaps,andgroundrolls?JustlikeJamesBondinthemovieCasinoRoyale?Bondjumpsdownfromarooftoawindowsillandthenrunsseveralblocksoverobstaclesontheway.ItisjustbecauseofBond'swonderfulperformancesthatthesporthasbecomepopularworldwide.Yes,that'sparkour,anextremestreetsportwiththeaimofmovingfromonepointtoanotherasquicklyaspossible,gettingoveralltheobstaclesinthepathusingonlytheabilitiesofthehumanbody.Parkourisconsideredanextremesport.Asitsparticipantsdasharoundacity,theymayjumpoverfences,runupwallsandevenmovefromrooftoptorooftop.Parkourcanbejustasexcitingandcharmingasitsounds,butitsparticipantsseeparkourmuchmorethanthat.Overcomingalltheobstaclesonthecourseandinlifeispartofthephilosophy(理念)behindparkour.Thisisthesameaslife.Youmustdetermineyourdestination,gostraight,jumpoverallthebarriersasifinparkourandneverfallbackfromtheminyourlifetoreachthedestinationsuccessfully.Aparkourloversaid,“Iloveparkourbecauseitsphilosophyhasbecomemylife,mywaytodoeverything.”Anotherphilosophywe'velearntfromparkourisfreedom.Itcanbedonebyanyone,atany用心爱心专心2time,anywhereintheworld.Itisakindofexpressionoftrustinyourselfthatyouearnenergyandconfidence.11.Parkourhasbecomepopularthroughouttheworldbecauseof________.A.itsfounder,DavidBelleB.thefilm,CasinoRoyaleC.itsrisksandtricksD.thevarietiesofparticipants12.Theunderlinedword“obstacles”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.streetsB.objectsC.barriersD.roofs13.Whichofthefollowingistrueofparkour?A.Itchallengeshumanabilities.B.Itisagoodbutboringsport.C.Itneedsspecialtraining.D.Itisateamsport.14.Asitsparticipantsmovearoundacity,________.A.theycanaskforhelpB.theymaychoosetoescapeC.theyshouldruntoextremesD.theymustlearntosurvive15.Whichofthefollowingisthephilosophyofparkour?A.Sportsandextremes.B.Excitementandfreedom.C.Dreamsandsuccess.D.Determinationandfreedom.BIt's3am.Rainpoundsonthewindows.TamsenBell'spager(寻呼机)beeps(嘟嘟响),andshejumpsoutofbed.Someoneisintrouble,anditisuptoBellandtheothermembersoftheMarinSearchandRescueTeamtohelp.Theteam,whichisinMarinCountynorthernCalifornia,hasamotto:“Anytime,anyplace,anyweather.”Bell,18,knowsfirst-handthatthesearewordsthattheteam's77volunteersliveby.Asoneof20youthmembers,Belltrainsenergeticallysothatsheispreparedtohelpsomeonewhomayhavefallenoffaclifforbecomelostinthewoods.TheMarinTeam,foundedin1970,receivesupto50emergencycallseachyear.Belljoinedthesearch-and-rescueteamwhenshewas14yearsold,theyoungestageatwhichonecanjoin.“IrememberthefirstsearchIeverwenton,”Bellsays.“Iwassonervous.Mymindwasinamilliondifferentplaces.”Thankstohertraining,Bellnowfeelsmoreconfident.Sheandherteammatescompletedtherigorous(严格的)60-hourtrainingprogram.Theylearnedhowtoperformthebasics:tyingknots,readingmapsandgivingmedicalaid.Bellpracticesherskillsduringtheteam'sfrequenttrainingsessions.WhenBellwas16yearsold,shetookaleadroleinasearch-and-rescuemissionthatshesayschangedherlife.Whilehiking,a60-year-oldwomanfell50feetoffacliffandlandedonamountainledge(凸出部分).Shebrokeherneckandsufferedotherinjuries.Bellslid(滑行)downasteep(陡峭的)clifftogettowheretheinjuredwomanlay,tofindoutwhatkindsofinjuriesshehadsufferedfromthefall.Then,Belltransportedhertosafety.Bellhelpedtoliftthewomanontoalitter,ametalbasketforcarryinginjuredpeople.Herteammatesthenpulledthelitter用心爱心专心3upthemountainusingropes.Therescuetookmorethaneighthours,thelongestinthehistoryoftheteam.Afterwards,Bellsayssherealizedthatshecouldkeephercoolinstressfulsituations.Theexperienceinspiredhertodevoteherlifetohelpingothers.Sheremainsasearch-and-rescuevolunteerandplanstostudynursingincollege.Search-and-rescuemissionsmaybetoughwork,Bellsays,butthey'realsorewarding.“Thebestpartisthesupport,thefriendshipandthecommonfeelingthateveryoneontheteamwantstomakepeople'slivesbetter,”Bellsays.16.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.“Anytime,anyplace,anyweather”iswhattheMarinCountyrescueteamlivesby.B.Bell'srescuinga60-year-oldwomanwhohadfallen50feetoffaclifftookthelongesttimeinthehistoryoftheteam.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