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2012考研英语单词12012-2013考研英语词汇comprise包含，包括Theshipyardcomprisesthreedocks.compromise妥协，折衷compromiseoverthehard-foughtnext.compulsory必须做的，义务的acompulsorysubjectconceal隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽Heconcealedhisdisappointmentfromhisfriends.conceive构想出，设想conceiveanideaconcentrate集中，专心concentrateone’sattentioncondemn谴责Weallcondemncrueltytochildren.condense（使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁condenseaspeechtohalfconfine限制，使局限Theysucceededinconfiningthefiretoasmallarea.conform遵照，适应confirmto(或with)therules(thelaw)confront（使）面临，（使）遭遇Thewarconfrontedhimwithhardships.conscious意识到的，自觉地Theywereconsciousthathedisapproved.consent同意，赞同，准许Thepeoplewillneverconsenttoanotherwar.conserve保护，保藏，保存conservenaturalresourcesconsider考虑，细想Considercarefullybeforedoinganything.2012考研英语单词2consist组成，构成(of)Thehouseconsistsofsixrooms.consolidate巩固，加强consolidateone’spositionconspicuous显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的Hefeltasconspicuousasifhehadstoodonastage.constitute组成，构成constituteathreattosb.consult请教，与......商量consultadoctoraboutone’sillnessconsume消费,花费:consumemuchofone’stimeinreadingcontact接触,联系,交往:beincontactwithsbcontain包括,容纳,alistcontainingtwelveitemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害:Fumescontaminatetheaircontempt轻视,轻蔑:showacontemptforsbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:thecontestbetweenthetwopowersforthecontroloftheregioncontract合同,契约:enterinto(make)acontactwithcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:Thefactscontradicthistheorycontrary相反的,对抗的:takethecontraryviewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:thecontrastbetweenthetwoformsofgovernmentcontribute捐(款等),捐献:Hecontributed5dollarstothecharityeverypaydaycontrive设计,想出:contriveanewmethod2012考研英语单词3controversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:apointofcontroversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draftanewconstitutionataconventionconvert转变,转化:convertcoalto(into)pipelinegasconvey运送,输送,传送:awireconveysanelectriccurrentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:Hewasconvictedofsmugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinatethefunctionsofgovernmentagenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:acordialhello(smile,invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillmentseldomcorrespondstoanticipationcorrespondent通信者,通讯员,记者:agood(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:correspondingfingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Briberycorrodestheconfidencethatmustexistbetweenbuyerandsellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:leadacorruptlifecount数,计算:countthemoneycourse课程,科目:anEnglishcoursecourtesy谦恭有礼。有礼的举止（或）言辞：comeinwithoutcourtesycrucial决定性的，关键性的：acrucialdecisioncultivate耕作，栽培，养殖：cultivatevegetables2012考研英语单词4Ddawn黎明，拂晓workfromdawntodarkdazzle（强光等）使目眩，耀眼：Hewasdazzledbyhissuddensuccess.deceive欺骗，蒙蔽：deceiveoneselfdecent体面的，像样的:Shedidn’thaveadecentdressfortheball.decline拒绝，谢绝：Wesenthimaninvitationbuthedeclined.decompose分解，腐烂，腐败：decomposeacompoundintoitselements.dedicate奉献，把。。。用在（to）:Thedoctordedicatedhimselftofindingacure.deduce演绎，推论：Fromherconversation,Ideducedthatshehadalargefamily.deform(使)变形：Heatdeformsplastic.defy公然违抗，反抗：Hewasgoingaheaddefyingalldifficulties.degenerate衰退，堕落，变坏（into）:Hereyesightdegeneratedwiththeyears.deliberate慎重的，深思熟虑的：Thegovernmentistakingdeliberateactiontolowerprices.delight高兴，快乐：Totheteacher’sgreatdelight,allhisstudentspassedtheexamination.deliver投递，传送，运输：deliverthemaildemonstrate论证，证明：demonstrateaphilosophicalprincipledenote表示，是。。。的标志，意思是：Afrownoftendenotesdispleasure.2012考研英语单词5dense稠密的，密集的:adenseforestdeposit存放：Shedepositedherbaginthecloakroom.depress使沮丧，使消沉：Thatmoviedepressedme.deprive剥夺，使丧失：deprivesb.ofhispropertyderive取得，得到：Hederivedhisenthusiasmforliteraturefromhisfather.descend下来，下降：Darknessdescendedtoosoon.deserve应得，值得：Thequestiondeservesconsideration.designate指明，表明：designateboundariesdesolate荒芜的，不毛的：desolatelanddespise蔑视，鄙视：Hedespisesflattery.detach拆卸：Theydetachedtheirtrailerandsetupcamp.detain留住，担搁：bedetainedbybusiness.detect（当场）发现（某人在干坏事）:detectastudentcheatingdeteriorate（使）恶化,(使)变坏,(使)退化:Relationsbetweenthetwocountriesbegantodeteriorate.deviate背离，偏离：deviatefromtheruledevote将...献给（to）:Marydevotedherlifetocaringforthesick.diagnose诊断，判断：Thedoctordiagnosedtheillnessasinfluenza.dictate口授，使听写：dictatealettertoasecretarydifferentiate使不同，使有差别，区分，区别：differentiatevarietiesofplants2012考研英语单词6diffuse扩散（气体，液体等）：Thecolorsofthesunsetwerediffusedacrossthesky.diminish减少，降低：Hisillnessdiminishedhisstrength.diplomat外交家，外交官，圆滑的人：acareerdiplomatdiscard丢弃，抛弃：discardanoldpairofshoesdiscern看出，觉察出：Wecoulddiscernfromhisappearancethathewasupset.disclose揭露，透露，使公开：discloseinformationtosb.discharge释放：Thejudgefoundhimnotguiltyanddischargedhim.discount把（价格，费用等）打折扣，削价出售：Thestorediscounts3percentonallbillspaidwhendue.discriminate区别，辨别：It’sdifficulttodiscriminatebetweenthetwinbrothers.disgrace丢脸，耻辱：bringdisgraceononeselfdisgust厌恶，恶心：feeldisgustforbadodorsdisperse分散，驱散，散去：Policedispersedtherioterswithteargasdisplace移动。。。的位置：Manyoftheinhabitantsweredisplacedbytherisingfloodwatersdispose布置，整理:Thestoresdisposedthejewelleryinanattractivedisplaydisregard不理会，不顾：Disregardthenoiseandkeepworking2012考研英语单词7distinct有区别的，不同的：Threedistincttypesofpeopledistort扭歪，扭曲：afacedistortedby(或with)paindistract使转向：bedistractedfromone’soriginalpurposedistribute分配，分发：distributetheprizesamongthewinnersdivorce离婚，分离，脱离：sueforadivorcedominate分配，统治：awhited