1Unit1知识点复习Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?一、重点词汇1.词形变化:(1)sing(v.)唱歌—_______(n.)歌手(2)dance(v.)跳舞—_______(n.)舞蹈家(3)teach(v.)教—_______(n.)教师(4)swim(v.)游泳—_______(n.)游泳者(5)speak(v.)说—______(n.)说话者;演讲者(6)write(v.)写—_______(n.)作家(7)play(v.)玩—_______(n.)运动员;播放器(8)story(n.)故事;小说—_______(复数)(9)people(n.)—_______(集体名称、单复数同形)人;人们—_______(复数)民族(10)good(adj.)—_______(adv.)“好”(11)music(n.)音乐—________(n.)音乐家________(adj.)音乐的(12)let’s=_______can’t=______(13)center=_______中央;中心(14)weekend=____________________周末(15)onweekends=_________在周末(16)begoodat=________擅长做某事(17)too(肯句末,逗隔开)=_____(肯句中,be、情、助动后,实动前)/______(否句末,逗隔开)“也”(18)freeadj.—_______adj.(反义词)(19)easyadj.—_______adj.(反义词)=________(同义词)(20)joinsb.=_________=__________(同义词)加入某人(使其成为其中一员)(21)begoodwithsb,=_______和某人相处得好(22)want=_______“想要”(23)Whataboutyou?=______________?(同义句)2.重点单词:(1)名词(n.)乐器名称:钢琴_______小提琴_______吉他_______鼓_______球类名称:足球_______篮球_______网球_______棒球_______乒乓球_______排球_______羽毛球_______高尔夫球_______语言:汉语_______英语_______日语_______法语_______其他:象棋_______俱乐部_______故事;小说_______(中国)功夫______人(们)______家______中心;中央_______周末_______音乐家_______(2)动词(v.)唱歌_______跳舞_______画画_______讲诉;告诉_______写作;写字_______参加;加入_______游泳_______说话_______展示;给……看_______说话;交谈_______制造_______教;讲授_______(3)副词(adv.)也;而且_______今天_______(4)连词(conj.)或者;也不(用于否定句)_______3.易错知识点(1)good与well的区别运用;(2)begoodwith与begoodat/begoodfor/begoodto的区别运用;(3)tell,say,speak,talk的区别运用;(4)join与joinin的区别运用;①.joinv.参加,加入它是短暂性动词,不能和一段时间连用。后加组织名称或人称代词jointhearmy/Party/footballteam参军/入党/加入足球队②.joinin参加,加入某种活动。MayIjoininyourconversation?我可以加入你们的谈话吗?(5)too,also与either的区别运用;(6)play与乐器名称及球类名称连用冠词的用法;(7)help的用法;(8)like的用法;;(9)want的用法。二、重点短语(1)下国际象棋__________(2)敲鼓__________(3)弹钢琴__________(4)拉小提琴__________(5)弹吉他__________(6)讲英语/汉语/日语/法语__________2(7)跟说;和交谈__________(8)在周末__________(9)学校音乐节(10)打中国功夫__________(11)讲故事__________(12)结交朋友__________(13)在某方面帮助(某人)__________(14)英语俱乐部__________(15)游泳俱乐部__________(16)艺术俱乐部__________(17)音乐俱乐部__________(18)体育俱乐部__________(19)象棋俱乐部__________(20)善于应付……的;对……有办法;与……相处融洽__________(21)对……有好处__________(22)擅长于__________(23)对……友好__________(24)什么俱乐部__________(25)什么体育活动__________(26)想要做某事__________(27)加入音乐俱乐部__________(28)你呢?__________(29)喜欢做某事__________(30)学校公演__________(31)招募学生__________(32)在音乐教室__________(33)展示某人某物__________(34)打篮球/网球/排球/棒球/乒乓球/踢足球__________(35)在学校音乐俱乐部__________(36)唱歌和跳舞__________(37)年轻人/老年人__________(38)在某方面帮助某人__________(39)在养老院__________(40)有空/忙碌__________(41)在七月__________(42)和某人一起玩游戏__________(43)拨打某一号码找某人__________(44)讲英语的学生/国家__________(45)学生体育活动中心__________(46)有时间__________(47)需要(某人)做某事__________(48)教音乐__________(49)教某人(做)某事__________(50)做的好_________(51)放学后___________三、重点句型I.句型结构:1.含情态动词can的各种句式:陈述句:Sb.can/can’tdosth.一般疑问句:Cansb.dosth?Yes,sb.can./No,sb.can’t.特殊疑问句:Whatcansb.do?2.—Whatclubdo/doessb.wanttojoin?—Sb.want/wantstojointheEnglish/music….club.3.—Whatsportscansb.play?—Sb.canplaysoccer/volleyball/basketball/tennis/ping-pong/baseball.II.必背句子1.Iwanttojointheartclub.2.—Canyouswim?—Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.3.—Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?—Iwanttojointhechessclub.4.—Whatsportscanyouplay?—Soccer.5.—Whatcanyoudo?—Icandance.6.YouspeakEnglishverywell.7.PleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.8.Comeandshowus!9.IcanspeakEnglishandIcanalsoplaysoccer.10.Iliketotalkandplaygameswithpeople.11.I’mintheschoolmusicclub.Icanplaytheguitarandthepiano.Icansinganddance,too.12.ThenweneedyoutohelpwithsportsforEnglish-speakingstudents.13.CallMr.Brownat293-7742.14.Areyougoodwitholdpeople?15.Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?16.Theschoolneedshelptoteachmusic.17.Thenyoucanbeinourschoolmusicfestival.四、重点语法情态动词can的基本用法can作情态动词,表示一种能力,意思是“能;会”,后跟动词原形,一起构成谓语。如:Shecandrive,butshecan’trideabicycle.【拓展】3(1)含有情态动词can的肯定句,变一般疑问句时需要把can提到主语之前;否定句是在can后加not。含有can的一般疑问句的肯定回答为:Yes,主语(人称代词主格)+can;否定回答为:No,主语(人称代词主格)+can’t。如:—CanyousingthesonginEnglish?—No,Ican’t.Ican’tsingthesonginEnglish.(2)can还可以表示“许可;允许”,意思是“可以(做)……如:—CanIuseyourpen?—Yes,youcan.(3)can表示请求,用于Canyou…?句型中,意为“你能不能……/你可以……吗?”。如:Canyoulendmeyourbike?(4)can表示提建议,常用于句型CanI….?意为“我来(做)……好吗?”如:CanIgetyousomethingtoeat?五、单元话题作文1.Myhobby《我的爱好》2.TeachersWanted招聘启示六、巩固提升I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1.Johnwantstoj____themusicclub.2.Canyous______________English?3.Icanplaytheguitarbutcan’tplaythep_____.4.Canyouplaythev_________?5.Hecand___________andsing.6.Iwanttojointheartc_______.7.Wedon'toftengotoschoolinw____.8.Hecanp________thedrums.9.MissGaot____usEnglishverywell.10.Wewanttwom___________forourrockband.11.Doesheplay_____(鼓)everyday?12.Please__________(告诉)meyourphonenumber.13.Please_____(给看)meyourphotos.14.Don’t______(交谈)inclass.15.Doyouwanttogotothe_________(国际象棋)club.II.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Thebookisvery________(interest).2.Areyou_______(interest)inmusic?3.Ineeda__________(relax)holiday.4.Hedoesn'tfeel____________(relax)whenheisatwork.5.Welcomeyoutojoinour______club.(swim)6.Heisavery______playerandhecanplaysoccervery______(good).7.Mysisterlikessingingand__(dance).8.Shelikesmusicverymuch,sosheisgoodat______(sing).9.Jack’sfatherandmotherare_______(music).10.Canyou______(show)meyourpicture?11.Ourteacher_