12013版英语高考专题辅导与训练精练精析(SDZY):专题强化测评(二十一)阅读表达、写作(一)(限时45分钟/每组)(1)Ⅰ.阅读表达[2011·聊城模拟]阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1]Whenyouhaveaquestionaboutsomething,wheredoyougo?Formanypeopletheanswerissimple.TheygoonlinetoasearchenginelikeGoogleorYahoo.Butwhataboutpeopleinruralorundevelopedareaswho____________________?[2]AconsultantinCalifornia,RoseShuman,hasfoundtheanswer.HersolutionisQuestionBox.QuestionBoxisaservicethatprovidesanswers—freeofcharge—forpeoplewhocannotsearchtheInternetdirectly.[3]QuestionBoxbegantwoyearsagoinIndia.AsRoseShumansaid:“Youjustpushabutton,abiggreenbutton,andthatwillconnectyoudirectlytoouroperatorswhoaresittinginfrontofcomputers,andspeakyourlanguage.Andyoucanaskthemanysortofquestionyouwant,andthey’lllookitupinEnglishorinHindi,orwhateverthemainlanguageis,andtranslatetheanswerrightbackforyou.”[4]Theserviceiscurrentlyofferedintwovillages.Thelatestversionoftheboxusesmobilephonetechnologyandsolarpanelsincasetheelectricalpowerfails.RoseShumansaidtheaimwastomaketheboxaseasyaspossibleforusers.[5]QuestionBoxhasexpandedtoUgandawheretheInternetservicehasprovedslowalsoaskaboutcurrenteventsandmanyothersubjects.It’sbelievedthatQuestionBoxwillplayanimportantpartinthedevelopmentofundevelopedareas.1.What’sthemainideaofthistext?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________2.PleasefillintheblankinParagraph1withproperwords.(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________________3.Whichsentenceinthetextisclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Thenewly-inventedQuestionBoxworkswiththehelpofmobilephonetechnologyandtheuseof2solarenergyincaseofelectricityfailure.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.SumupthethreestepstogettheinformationyouneedfromQuestionBox.(nomorethan10wordsforeach)①We____________________.②We____________________.③Theoperators____________________.5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5intoChinese.____________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.写作美国耶鲁大学法学院华裔教授蔡美儿(AmyChua)的新书《虎妈战歌》(TheBattleHymnofaTigerMother)记录了她用严格的中式教育方法培养孩子的经历,引起了美国《时代》周刊等全球媒体关于东西方教育观念的讨论,其中的焦点之一是:“教育是否应该是快乐的?”正方反方教育应该激励孩子快乐成长,应该让他们享受只有在童年时期才能拥有的幸福。真实的人生就是快乐与痛苦同在,在童年时期也需要为此做好准备。请你为学校的英文校报写一篇文章,向同学们介绍这本新书以及其引发的讨论,并表达你自己的观点。注意:1.词数120~150;2.文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。Adebateheateduprecently,thankstoAmyChua’sbookaboutaChinese“tigermother”.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.(2)Ⅰ.阅读表达3[2011·太原模拟]阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1]Haveyoueverbeenofferedanalcoholicdrink?Whataboutsomeone’ssaying“Don’tworry,justhaveonelittlesip”?Mostpeoplehavetheirfirstdrinkbythetimethey’re13.Thatfirstdrinkcanbethestartofatroubledlife.[2]Drinkcanmaketeensfeelgood,butthatfeelinglastsonlyashorttime.Alcoholcloudsyourbrainandhindersyourabilitytomakedecisions.Excessivedrinkingliterallymakesyourbrainshrinkandcancauseseriousdamage.Over-drinkingcancauselearningdisabilitiesanddamageyourmemory.Itdistortsyourvisionandleadstoblackouts.Teenagersoftenthinkthatdrinkingwillgivethemmoreenergy,butalcoholisn’tanenergydrink—it’sadepressant(镇静剂).[3]Drunkdrivingisoneofthetopcausesof________orteenboys.Analcohol-relatedmotorvehiclecrashkillsonepersonevery33minutesandinjuressomeoneeverytwominutes.Therateofteendrunkdrivingissohighthatthegovernmentistryingtopassnewlawstorestrictteendriving.[4]Whenwegettohighschool,friendsstartpressurisingustodrink.Highschoolstudentsseealcoholasglamorous(富有刺激的)andawaytobecomepopular.Iconductedasurveyatmyschool.24ofthe63respondentspredictedtheywoulddrinkinhighschool.11saidmaybe,and28saidtheydidn’tplanondrinking.[5]Regardlessofwhattheysaynow,thingscanchange.Teensstartinghighschoolwanttofitin.Theythinkthatonedrinkwon’tdoanythingharmful.Alittlebitofalcoholprobablywon’tkillyou,butitcanleadtopoordecisions.Highschoolisthetimetoexperimentwithwhatyouwanttodoinlife,butifyou’reexperimentingwithalcoholyoucouldhurtsomeone,includingyourself.1.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthepassage?(nomorethan15words)2.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(nomorethan5words)It’swrongtoseealcoholasanenergydrink;itjustmakesteenagers__________.3.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________4.Listthreekindsofnegativeinfluencescausedbydrinkingmentionedinthispassage.(no4morethan12words)①__________________________________________________________________②______________________________________________________________③__________________________________________________________________5.Whatdoestheword“it”(Paragraph5)probablyreferto?(nomorethan5wo