2013秋季人教版新目标英语八年级上册第三单元

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形容词是指那些用来描述或修饰名词(或代词)的一类词。一般放在其所修饰的名词之前。副词是用以修饰动词、形容词、句子以及其他副词的词。在形式上,许多副词带有后缀ly。1.形容词的用法和位置1)形容词作表语,表明主语的性质和特征,放在连系动词之后。如:Computersareveryusefulinoureverydaylife.Leavesturnyellowinautumn.2)形容词作定语,修饰名词或不定代词,通常放在名词之前,不定代词之后。如:Thisisanunhealthydiet.Thereisnothingimportantintoday’snewspaper.2.副词的用法和位置1)副词修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表示动作、状态的特征或某种性质的程度。根据其用途与含义,副词可分为下列六大类:(1)时间副词。常用的有:ago,before,now,then,soon,already,yet等。(2)地点副词。常用的有:here,there,up,down,above,below,inside,outside等。(3)疑问副词。常见的有:where,when,why,how等。(4)程度副词。常见的有:very,much,so,too,quite,enough等。(5)方式副词。多由“形容词+ly”后缀构成。如:carefully,quickly,easily,quietly等。(6)频度副词。常用的有:always,often,sometimes,usually,hardly,never等。It’ssnowingheavilyoutside.(状语,修饰动词)Hewastooexcitedtosayaword.(状语,修饰形容词)_Doyouthinkthefishtastes_______?_Shecookedit______,Ithink.Agood,goodBwell,goodCwell,wellDgood,wellD1.Iam________thanher.我比她高。2.Iam___________inourclass.我在我们班里是最高的。tallerthetallesthigh__________beautiful__________late___________early__________slow____________big____________thin____________short__________easy____________healthy__________interesting____________friendly__________1.Bobis___________thanTom.AtallB.tallerCtallrDtalles2.Whichis___________ahenoraducking?AheavyBheavierCheavyerDheavyies3.Heismuch________thanLily.AgoodBbetterCbestDbettest4.MissChenis________thanMr.Zhang.ApopularBmorepopularCpopularestDthemorepopular5.QuestionAis________thanQuestionB.AeasyBeasierCeasiestDeasyer6.Thechairis_________thanthebook.AmoreexpensiveBexpensiverCexpensivestDthemoreexpensive7.Thebasketballis________thanthetennis.AbigBbiggerCthebiggerDbiggestBBBBBAB1.Tomisas________(fat)asJim.2.Jimruns_____(slow).ButBenruns_____(slow).3.Thechilddoesn’t______(write)as____(fast)asthestudents.4.Mary’shairisas__________(long)asLucy’s.5.Whogetsup_________(early),TimorTom?6.shewillbemuch______(happy)inhermew7.Jackworkshard.MikeworksveryharderthanJack.(改错)1.Englishisas_____asChinese.Youshouldlearnitwell.A.importantB.moreimportantC.themostimportantD.muchmoreimportant2.Ibought_____exercise-bookswith____money.A.afew,afewB.afew,alittleC.alittle,afewD.alittle,alittle3.Doyouhave____totellus?A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.newanything

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