2013聚焦新中考英语大一轮复习讲义考点跟踪训练27形容词与副词

第-1-页共7页考点跟踪训练27形容词与副词基础巩固Ⅰ.单项选择()1.NowChinesepeoplearelivinga________lifethanbefore.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best答案：C解析：考查形容词比较级。句中有than，应用比较级better。故选C。()2.—Thereusedtobelotsoffishesinthelake.—Yes,buttherearevery________now.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less答案：A解析：very修饰形容词或副词原级；few修饰可数名词复数(fishes)。故选A。()3.Afterathreehours’longwalk,theboyslookrather________.A.excitedB.boredC.tiredD.stressed答案：C解析：考查形容词辨析。excited意为“兴奋的”；bored意为“无聊的”；tired意为“累人的”；stressed意为“紧张的”。句意为“经过三个小时的长途跋涉之后，男孩子们看起来相当累。”故选C。()4.—Wouldyoumindturning________thelight?It’stoodarkhere.—OK.Waitaminute,please.A.overB.onC.offD.down答案：B解析：考查副词辨析。由下文“这里太黑了”可知应为“你不介意打开灯吗？”。turnon开灯。故选B。()5.—Whydoyoukeepthewindowsopenonsuchacoldday?—Therearesomanystudentshere,sowewanttokeeptheairniceand________.A.coldB.dryC.coolD.clean答案：D解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为“这么冷的天气你为什么敞着窗户”“这里有许多学生，所以我想让空气非常干净”。故选D。()6.—Whosehomeis________awayfromschoolinourclass?第-2-页共7页—LiuMei’s.A.fatherB.farC.thefarthestD.near答案：C解析：考查形容词最高级。根据句中所给的范围intheclass可知用最高级。故选C。()7.—Manypeopleeat________meatthantheydidbefore.—Yes,that’swhythey’regettingfatterandfatter.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.much答案：A解析：考查比较级。根据句中than可知此处应该用比较级。根据答句：是的。那就是他们变的越来越胖的原因。可知前一句：很多人比以前吃的肉多了。故选A。()8.—We’redoingalottoprotectourenvironment,butitisnotgoodenough.—Soweshouldtry________tolookafterit.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.hardly答案：B解析：考查形容词的比较级。句意“我们做了很多来保护环境，但是还不够。所以我们应该更努力的来保护”。故选B。()9.—Areyousatisfiedwiththeresultoftheexam?—Notatall.Ican’thave________.A.aworseoneB.abetteroneC.theworseoneD.thebestone答案：A解析：考查形容词最高级。根据句意应该是最糟糕的一次，而表示数量“一”用a。故选A。()10.Themoreyousmile,the________youwillfeel.A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.morehappily答案：B解析：考查比较级。“The＋比较级……，the＋比较级”意为“越……，就越……”。feel为连系动词，可跟形容词作表语，不能跟副词。句意为“你笑的越多，你感觉越快乐”。故选B。()11.Stayawayfromjunkfood,please.It’sbadforus，________forchildren!A.recentlyB.especiallyC.probablyD.nearly第-3-页共7页答案：B解析：考查词义辨析。句中副词修饰介词短语，根据句意，应为“尤其是对儿童”，用副词especially表达。()12.Sallyusedtobe________，butnowsheenjoysmeetingandtalkingtonewfriends.A.activeB.shyC.honestD.outgoing答案：B解析：考查形容词辨析。active活泼的；shy“害羞的”；honest正直的；outgoing外向的。由下句句意“但是现在她喜欢见新朋友并且和他们谈话”可知，上句意思应为过去很害羞。故选B。()13.Whenyouhavewesternfood,youshoulduseknifeandforkproperly.Theunderlinedpartmeans“________”．A.inaquickwayB.intherightwayC.inadifferentwayD.intheusualway答案：B解析：考查词义辨析。properly意为“正确地”，相当于intherightway,句意为“当你吃西餐时，你应当正确的使用刀和叉”，故选B。()14.Nanjingisn’tsolarge________Shanghai,however,it’sthesecond________cityinEastChina.A.like;largestB.as;largestC.like;largeD.as;large答案：B解析：考查句式。so...as...“与……一样”是个固定结构；the＋序数词＋最高级＋名词单数“第几最……”，故选B。()15.—________didyousleeplastnight?—Onlyfivehours.Istayeduplatetodomyhomework.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmuch答案：C解析：考查疑问副词词义辨析。howlong指时间或长度，意为“多长”；howsoon指时间“多久，多快”，常用于将来时；howoften指频率，“多久一次”；howmuch指“多少”。根据答语应为“多长”。故选C。Ⅱ.词汇运用1.Billisthecaptainofourschoolbasketballteam.Andheisthe(最高)ofusall.(2010湖州)第-4-页共7页2.Pleasesit(任何地方).Thereareplentyofseatshere.(2010扬州)3.(幸好),shewasinwhenIcalled.(2010苏州)4.Thespeechwasso(无聊的)thathefellasleepinthehall.(2010宁波)5.Doyouthinkthiskindofwateriss(安全)fordrinking？(2010安徽)6.Heistoo(care)topassthefinalexam.(2010兰州)7.Itwasn’tvery(有礼貌)ofyoutoserveyourselfwithoutasking.(2010苏州)8.Phoneme(今晚)whenyougetthere.(2010苏州)9.It’stimetogotobed.You’dbetterfinishyourhomeworkq.(2010宁波)10.It’sbesttowaterplantseithereinthemorningorlateatnight.(2010杭州)11.Theconcertlastnightwasn’tverygood.Beforeitended,thetheatrewasalmoste.(2010广州)12.Ifadreamcomest,itactuallyhappens.(2010杭州)13.Thehyouclimb,themorebeautifulviewyouwillsee.(2010盐城)14.TheChangjiangRiverisoneofthelriversintheworld.(2010宁波)15.Mom,I’msoh.CanIhavesomethingtoeat?(2010滨州)答案：1.tallest2.anywhere3.Luckily4.boring5.safe6.careless7.polite8.tonight9.quickly10.early11.empty12.true13.higher14.longest15.hungry综合提能Ⅰ.完形填空Mr.Greenwasunfriendly.Kidsallknewnottogointohisgardentopickanapplebecausehewouldcomeafterthem__1__withhisgun(枪)．Oneday,12­year­oldJanetwaswalkingoutwithherfriendAmy.Theyhadto__2__Mr.Green’shouse.__3__theygotclose.Janetsawhimsitting__4__hisfrontdoor.Likemostkids,shewasafraidoftheoldman.ButAmysaid，”Don’t__5__.”Whentheygotcloseenough,Mr.Greentookanunfriendlylook__6__，butwhenhesawitwasAmy,hegaveabigsmile.Amysmiledbackand__7__himthatJanetwasherbestfriend,andthattheyweregoingtolistentomusicandplaygames.Mr.Greensaidthat__8__fun,andgavethemeachanapple.Later,JanetaskedAmyin__9__，“Whywashesonicetous？”Amyreplied,“AtfirstIwas__10__，too.Butmygrandmatoldmenottobeafraidandtoimaginethathewassmilingatme.”“__11__asmile？”askedJanet.第-5-页共7页“Yes.IfIsmilebackat__12__，soonerorlaterhewillreallysmile，”continuedAmy.“Aftersometime,hestartedsmilingrealsmilesand__13__talkedtome.Nowhealwaysgivesme__14__，andisalwaysverykind.”Ifweremembertosmileatothers,mostpeoplecan’t__15__oursmilesandtheywillsmileback.(2010金华)()1.A.angrilyB.happilyC.sadlyD.bravely()2.A.sellB.buildC.passD.show()3.A.SinceB.IfC.ThoughD.When()4.A.atB.inC.withD.on()5.A.smileB.worryC.cryD.shout()6.A.atlastB.afterallC.asusualD.aboveall()7.A.toldB.spokeC.saidD.talked()8.A.smeltB.listenedC.soundedD.tasted()9.A.peaceB.surpriseC.dangerD.need()10.A.fr