搜索
12015年上海高考押题竞赛1.【模块/考点/题型】词汇/benefit/十一选十【题号】十一选十41-50题之间【试题】2015年黄浦区二模Ouryoungpeoplealso_44_.Theygainfromthedoorsintheworldwhichcontactwithinternationalstudents.Wecanteach,butwecanalsolearnfromothers.【解析】根据后句句意可知此处应该是褒义词，且此处要求是vi.原形形式，所以答案是benefit。【押题理由】一词多性、一词多义一直是十一选十的宠儿，14年高考考了alert、label等，15年一二模不止一个区涉及到了benefit，因此今年高考很有可能会考查benefit这个既多性又多义的高中核心词。2.【模块/考点/题型】词汇/consider的派生词/十一选十【题号】十一选十41-50题之间【试题】2015年闵行二模Publicimagereferstohowacompanyis42（I）byitscustomers,suppliers,andstockholders(股东),bythefinancialcommunity,bythecommunitieswhereitoperates,andbyfederalandlocalgovernments.Publicimageiscontrollableto43extent,justastheproduct,price,place,andpromotionaleffortsare.【解析】本文讲的是企业的公众形象，43题这里的意思是公众形象在很大程度上是可控的，considerable表示可观的、大量的，答案是K。【押题理由】派生词是高考十一选十中的热点，14年考了名词moderation等。15年一二模各区十一选十派生词的考察无一缺席，而考纲中consider的派生词多且易混，如considerate、considerable、considerably、consideration等，故笔者预测15年极有可能会考consider的派生词。3.【模块/考点/题型】词汇/increase的派生词/十一选十【题号】十一选十41-50题之间【试题】15年浦东新区二模Thisrateofdeclineinintelligencecompares_____42_(B)____withthefour-pointdropinIQassociatedwithsmokingmarijuana,accordingtoBritishresearchers,whohavedescribedthephenomenonof_____43_____stupidityasinfomania(咨询强迫症)”.【解析】结合原文文意“经常发短信、邮件可能会比吸大麻更容易降低智商”可知，43题答案是increased。【押题理由】increase这个词在近两年一二模中考查的次数较多，如14年黄浦二模increasingly、15年静安、崇明、浦东二模考到了increased，故15年高考还是很有可能考到increase的相关派生词，如increases、increased、increasing、increasingly。4.【模块/考点/题型】选词填空题【题号】41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50【试题】SectionBDirections:.Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.desperateB.reachingC.issueD.toughAB.coverAC.disasterAD.situationBC.addingBD.providedCD.referredABC.AveragedA.benefitB.welcomeC.familiarD.reachE.settingF.evolutionG.lastingH.reputationI.goalJ.introducingK.workA.attractionB.benefitC.enthusiasticallyD.commandE.satisfyF.undoubtedlyG.approvalH.treasuredI.viewedJ.developedK.considerableA.addictedB.unfavorablyC.increasedD.tappingE.complexF.readinessG.anxietyH.sharpnessI.constantJ.breakingK.considerably2BeingafirefighterinAustraliamustbe___30___.Thecountryisoftenvisitedbywildfiresduetoitslargeforestareas,liketheonethatbrokeoutlastmonthinthestateofNewSouthWales(NSW).Morethan3000firefightersshoweduptofightthewildflames,reportedBBC.Butunlikeotherwildfires,theonethatoccurredlastmonthisbelievedtohavebeentheworstwildfire___31____inNSWin45years.“there’snotbeenfiresquitelikethisbefore:sobig,sointenseandsofast.Wearetalkingaboutafirethatatsomepointsisfivestoreshigh,”markGreenhill,mayorofblueMountains,NSW,toldBBC.Nowscientistsare____32___tofindouthowithappenedandhowtopreventsimilarfiresinthefuture.Whileitisalmostwinterhereinchina,Australiainenteringitssummerseason.Thedryandhotweatherthereatthistimeofyearhasalwaysbeenapotentmixforwildfires.Thankstoclimatechange,however,thisyear’s____33____isevenworse---thepastthreemonthhavebeenamongthedriestinthestate’shistory,accordingtotoddLane,ascientistattheUniversityofMelbourn.Temperatureduringthewintermonthsalso____34____3degreesCelsiushotterthannormal.Besidesthehightemperatureandlowhumidity,thefirealsocoincidedwithunusuallywindydays,withwindspeeds___35____upto100kilometersperhour.Plus,thefirebrokeoutinmountainareaswherethewindisoften“stronger,gustierandlesspredictable,”Lanesaid.ItisalsobelievedthatacommontreeinNSW,theeucalyptus,____36_____fuelforthefire.EucalyptusarenativetoAustraliaand___37____alargeareathere.Notonlydotheyshedlotsofleavesandbark,whicharebothflammablematerials,butalsotheyproduceoilthatcancausefires.Thisiswhyeucalyptustreesaresometimes____38____toas“gasolinetrees.”Butdespiteallthedamagetheycause,wildfiresarenaturalpartsofforestecosystems.Whatweneedtodoistrytorelateittowhathumansocietywantsandiswillingtopayforandhowtodealwithhousesinthemiddle.Thisisanimportant____39____,”saidPeterFule.scientistatnorthernarisonsUniversity,US,inaninterviewwithLiveScience.【解析】D;ABD;A;AD;BC;B;BD;AB;CD;AC【押题理由】根据往年高考考点进行预测。5.【模块/考点/题型】选词填空题SectionBDirections:completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.DevelopmentbankinginAsiahasbeeninthenewslately.Lastyear,China___1___creationofadevelopmentbankcalledtheAsianInfrastructureInvestmentBank.ChineseofficialssaytheinstitutionwouldhelpfinanceinfrastructureprojectsthroughoutAsia.Theareahasa___2___forbetterroadsandotherinfrastructure,___3___portsandpowersupplies.TheAsianDevelopmentBank,anotherorganization,wassetuptoreducepovertyinAsiaandthePacific.ItestimatedlastMaythattheAsia-Pacificareaneedsabout$800billionayearininfrastructuredevelopment.Chinareportsthatmorethan20countrieshaveagreedtobe__4____membersoftheAsiaInfrastructureInvestmentBank,orAIIB.Recently,someEuropeanpowersaddedthemselvestothelist.U.S.alliesBritain,Germany,FranceandItalyhavejoinedup.SohasSouthKorea.AndAustraliahasagreedtomove___5___withnegotiations.TheUnitedStates,however,hassaiditisconcernedaboutthegovernanceoftheAIIB.Ithasurgedcountriestoconsiderthebank'sstandards,itssocialandenvironmentalpolicies,beforejoining.Robert