苏教版六英下-Unit-1----4知识点

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1六英下Unit1Thelionandthemouse(知识点)一、四会单词1.large大的、高大的2.strong强壮的3.quietly静静地、平静地4.weak弱的5.loudly大声地6.happily快乐地、高兴地二、四会单词1.mouse老鼠(复:mice)2.net网3.bite咬(过去式:bit)4.sharp锋利的5.sadly悲伤地6.soon不久7.cheer向……欢呼8.hit击9.deep深的10.reach到达11.quickly快速地三、短语积累1.intheforest在森林里2.largeandstrong又大又壮3.oneday一天4.walkby路过5.wake…up唤醒(wakesbup)6.beangry生气7.wanttoeatthemouse想要吃老鼠8.someday某一天9.smallandweak又小又弱10.letsbdo让某人干某事11.letthemousego让这只老鼠走开12.thenextday第二天13.catchthelionwithalargenet14.bitethenetwithhissharpteeth用一张大网抓住狮子用它的利牙咬网15.getout出去16.getoutfromthenet从网中出来17.justthen就在那时18.makeabigholeinthenet在网上做了一个大洞19.fromthenon从那时起20.becomefriends变成朋友21.helptheliongetout帮助狮子逃脱22.sayquietly平静地说23.laughloudly大声地笑24.asksadly伤心地问25.sayhappily高兴地说26.laughhappily开心地大笑27.ahappyboy一个快乐地男孩28.sweetshop甜品店29.Aesop’sFables伊索寓言30.Chineseidiombook汉语成语书31.play...happily玩得很开心32.begoodattabletennis乒乓打得好33.cheerforthemloudly大声地为他们喝彩34.hittheballhard用力击球35.findaholeintheground36.toodeep太深在地上发现一个洞37.reachit(到达)触碰到它38.haveanidea有一个主意(想法)39.bringsomewaterquickly很快带来一些水40.pouritintothehole把它倒进洞41.pour…into把……倒进42.helphimup帮他上来43.gotohim去他那里44.becomehappy变得开心45.looksad看起来伤心四、语法一)动词后用副词walk/write/read+carefullyspeak/laugh+loudlycry/ask+sadly2say/read/sit+quietlyplayfootballhappily开心地踢足球二).改句子1.Themousewokethelionup.1)一般疑问句:Didthemousewakethelionup?肯定回答:Yes,hedid.否定:No,hedidn’t.2)否定句:Themousedidn’twakethelionup.3)划线提问:Whowokethelionup?2.Themencaughtthelionwithalargenet.划线提问:Howdidthemencatchthelion?3.Thelionandthemousebecamegoodfriends.划线提问:Whatdidthelionandthemousebecome?4.Thelionwantedtoeatthemouse.划线提问:Whatdidthelionwanttodo?三)不规则动词过去式原形过去式原形过去式am/iswasarewerecancouldgetgotsaysaidtelltoldbecomebecamegowentcomecameswimswambringbroughtseesawdrinkdrankholdheldtaketookrunranhave/hashadflyflewdodidmeetmetloselostfindfoundcatchcaughtteachtaughtwearworeeatatewritewrotethinkthoughtmakemadewakewokebuyboughtbitebitreadreadletlet3Unit2Goodhabits知识点一、四会单词1.habit习惯2.never从不3.late迟,晚4.finish完成5.tidy干净的,整齐的6.fast快地二、三会单词1.bad不好的,坏的2.sleepy困得,困倦的3.slowly慢速的地4.badly差的,不好三、短语积累1.goodhabits好习惯2.badhabits坏习惯3.16.getupearly起床早4.gotobedlate睡得晚5.brushone’steeth(单数tooth)刷牙6.beforebedtime睡觉前7.put…inorder8.finishhis/herhomework把……整理得井井有条完成他/她的的家庭作业9.beforedinner吃饭前10.listentohisteachers听他老师的11.dowell做得好12.keep…cleanandtidy保持……干净整洁13.helphisparents帮助他的父母14.doone’shomeworklate迟做作业15.feelsleepy感到困倦16.knowhim/herwell非常熟悉他/她17.lastnight昨夜18.walkfast走的快19.show…around带领……参观20.runfast跑得快21.singbadly唱得不好22.gointo走进23.walkslowly走得慢四、四会句型1.Iwalkfastinthestreet.在街上,我走得快。2.We/Theydowellathome.我们/他们在家表现不错。3.Hegetsupearlyinthemorning.他早上早早起床。4.Hegoestoschoolearlyinthemorning.他早上早早上学。5.Shegoestobedlate.她上床睡觉迟。6.Henevergoestobedlate.他从不晚睡。7.Ialwayshavemymealsontime.我一直准时吃饭。8.Weusuallyfinishourhomeworkbeforedinner.我们通常在晚饭前我成我们的家庭作业。49.Theyoftendotheirhomeworkintheevening.他们经常在晚上做他们的家庭作业。10.Hesometimesfeelssleepyinthemorning.他有时在早上觉得困。注:程度的频繁到不频繁:always总是--usually通常--often经常--sometimes有时-never从不用法:放在be动词和助动词后面;行为动词前。一般现在时:表示经常性的事情,经常性的动作或一般性事实。时间状语:often经常,usually通常,always总是,every每个,sometimes有时,at…在几点钟只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”,其他用动词的原形。三单变化:1.多数在动词后+splay—playslike—likes(1)直接在动词词尾加-s.ask---askswork---worksget---getsstay---stays(2)以字母s,x,ch,sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-es.watch---watcheswish---wishesfix---fixesdo---doesgo---goespass---passesfinish---finishescatch---catches(3)以“辅音字母加-y”结尾的动词,要先变y为i再加-es.try---triesstudy---studiescry---criesfly---flies2.不规则变化:be----isarehave----has5Unit3Ahealthydiet知识点一、单词healthy健康的diet饮食cola可乐need需要porridge粥western西方的sausage香肠cereal谷物,谷类steamedbuns馒头,小笼包alittle一点afew几个atatime一次toomuch太多二、短语积累1.haveahealthydiet有健康的饮食2.likedoingsth喜欢做某事3.eatsweets(cakes)吃糖(蛋糕)4.drinkwater喝水5.everyday每天6.alittlewater一点点水7.have…forbreakfast/lunch/dinner8.havebreakfast/lunch/dinner早饭/午饭/晚饭吃……吃早饭/中饭/晚饭9.havesomebread(milk,fish,meat)10.haveafeweggs吃一些面包(牛奶,鱼肉)吃一点鸡蛋11.everyweek每周12.havealotofnoodles吃许多面条13.eatalittlerice吃一点米饭14.likesweetfood喜欢甜食15.eatalittle吃一点点16.atatime一次17.eatsomefruit吃一些水果18.havealotoffood吃许多食物19.getout出去20.Chinesepeople中国人21.westernpeople西方人22.takeasmallbottle拿一小瓶23.drinktoomuchcola喝太多的可乐24.havearest休息一下25.begoodfor对……有好处,对…….有益三、语法点1.数量词的用法many+可数名词复数much+不可数名词一些:some(any)+可数名词复数或不可数名词some用于肯定句和表示征求意见的句子any用于一般疑问句和否定句=alotof=lotsof+可数名词复数或不可数名词许多:6alittle+不可数名词afew+可数名词复数2.名词的用法名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词:(1)可数名词有单数、复数之分,如:map→maps(2)不可数名词没有复数形式,只有单数形式。如:waterbreadjuicemeatmilkricefoodfruit(3)可数名词变复数规则1.直接在名词末尾加s.如:desk-desks2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的加es,如:box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watchesbus-busesglass-glasses3.以y结尾,前为辅音字母,要变y为i+es.如:baby-babiesfamily----familyfactory----factoriescountry----countries4.以f/fe结尾,要变f为v+es.如:knife-knivesleaf----leaves5.以o结尾,外来词或缩写的词,直接加s.如:zoo-zoosphoto----photos但:tomato----tomatoes,potato----potatoesmango----mangoes6.不规则man----menwoman----womenfoot----feettooth----teethmouse----micechild----children四、重点句型一点:7Unit4Roadsafety知识点一、单词1.road道路2.safety安全3.cross穿过,穿行4.safely安全地5.must必须6.safe安全的7.pavement人行道8.easily容易地9.follow遵守10.rule规则11.stay保持12.light灯二、短语积累1.roadsafety道路安全2.manybu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