1中考英语完形填空专项练习(1)July20,1969wasanimportant__1____.TwoAmericanslanded(着陆)__2___themoon..Their___3___wereArmstrongandAldrin.Theywentinaspaceship,anditsnamewasApolloⅡ.ApolloⅡleftCapeKennedy(肯尼迪角)___4___July16andwent385,000km.Thejourney___5__threedays.OnJuly20thespaceship___6__onthemoon.Armstrong__7___ontothemoon.Thetwomenmovedaboutonthemoon.Theypickedupsomerocksand___8__them__9___thespaceship.Theyjumpedupand___10__.Thentheyputaflagonthe__11___.Theyweretiredaftertheirmoon__12___sotheytooka___13__.OnJuly21ApolloⅡ__14___themoonandreturnedtotheearth.Threedayslateritcamedowninthesea.Aship__15___thembacktoAmericaandtotheirfamilies.1.A.timeB.dayC.pointD.place2.A.inB.onC.atD.by3.A.namesB.nameC.familyD.call4.A.inB.atC.onD.to5.A.makeB.paidC.spentD.took6.A.wentB.comeC.landedD.reached7.A.steppedB.goC.leftD.returned8.A.showedB.passedC.gaveD.put9.A.atB.toC.inD.on10.A.lowB.upC.downD.lower11.A.groundB.earthC.waterD.air12.A.tripB.swimC.talkD.walk13.a.lookB.restC.sleepD.move14.a.leftB.wentC.returnedD.saw15.A.bringB.putC.tookD.carry答案:1.B2.B3.A4.C5.D6.C7.A8.D9.C10.C11.A12.D13.B14.A15.C命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配2onthemoon在月球上9inthespaceship在宇航飞船里②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法3这里是介绍宇航员的姓名4具体日期前用介词on5takes“花费”,spend的主语是人,payforsth.为……付帐。6land“着陆”8put“放置”10upanddown“上上下下”12trip指一次旅程,此处他们并未返航15bring…back带回来③上下文推理文章理解11969年7月20日是重要的一天。7这里指军事宇航员Armstrong踏上月球11月球上没有水,也没有空气,在旗子只能插在地面上。13本句理解:因为在月球上行走后很疲劳,所以他们休息了一会。14工作结束,离开月球,返航。2(2)Thisstory__1___aboutanAmericangeneral(上将)__2___wasaveryimportantmanintheAmericanarmy__3___theFirstWorldWar.EverybodyintheUnitedStatesknewhimandmanypeople__4___apictureorsomethingofhisintheirhome.SoonafterthewarthegeneralreturnedtoWashington.Onedayhewenttothedoctorandhadsixteeth__5___.Aweeklater,thegeneralheardthathisteethwerebeingsoldinsomeshopsat5dollars__6___.Oneachoftheteeththerewasanote__7___thenameofthegeneralandwords:Buytheseteethandshowthemtoyourfriendsathome.”Thegeneralgot_8____.Herushedtohisofficeandorderedtobuyallhisteeth.Theofficerswent__9___andvisitedeveryshopinthecapital.Theywereawayfromofficeallday.Intheeveningtheyreturnedandput__10___theyhadboughtonthetablefrontofthegeneral.Theyhadcollectedl75teeth!l.A.areB.isC.hasD.were2.A.whoB.whoseC.whatD.he3.A.atB.onC.duringD.for4.A.hopedtohaveB.wishedtohaveC.hopetotakeD.wishtotake5.A.pulledoutB.pullingoutC.pulloutD.topullout6.A.priceB.moneyC.eachD.every7.A.hasB.ofC.onD.with8.A.happyB.surprisedC.angryD.hungry9.A.outB.offC.backD.after10.A.toothB.teethC.thetoothD.theteeth答案:1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.C9.A10.D命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配9goout“出去”②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法1本句的主语是thisstory,看成单数名词。2who在定语从句中充当主语。3during“在……期间”,on+具体日期5havesth.done“请别人替你干某事”6each侧重个别,every强调整体。7with表示伴随的动作或状态。10tooth的复数是teeth.the表示特指。③逻辑推理常识性知识8自己的牙齿被卖掉,当然生气。④上下文推理文章理解4本句理解:美国的每个人都认识他,许多人都期望在自己的家中有他的照片或什么有关他的东西。(3)Myfriendhasalargepolicedog__1___Jack.Policedogareoftenvery___2__EverySundayafternoonmyfriendtakesJackforalongwalkinthepark.Jacklikestheselongwalks__3___.___4__Sundayafternoonayoungmancametovisitmyfriend.Hestayedalongtime.Hetalkedandtalked.Soonitwastime__5___myfriendtotakeJackforhiswalk.Butthe___6__stayed.Jackbecamevery__7___hiswalkinthepark.Hewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimesandthensatdowndirectly(直接地)___8__thevisitorandlookedathim.Butthevisitorpaidnoattentionto(很少注意).Hewentontalking.FinallyJackcouldstand(忍受)it___9__.Hewentoutoftheroomandcamebackafewminuteslater.Hesatdownagain,butthis__10___,heheldthevisitor'shatinhismouth.3l.A.whosenameB.hisnameC.namedD.that2.A.cleverB.foolishC.politeD.big3.A.verymuchB.muchmoreC.tooD.more4.A.InoneB.OnceC.OneD.Onone5.A.withB.forC.ofD.to6.A.JackB.myfriendC.visitorstillD.visitoryet7.A.worryingaboutB.worriedaboutC.worryforD.worriedfor8.A.tofacingB.facedC.inforntofD.inthefrontof9.A.nolongrB.atanylongerC.notlongerD.notanymore10.A.wayB.timeC.hourD.times答案:1.C2.A3.A4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.A10.B命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配5It’stimeforsb.todosth.“某人该干某事的时间到了”7becomeworriedabout“开始担心……”9nolonger“不再”②词汇含义与用法词语辩析语法1过去分词作定语3verymuch修饰行为动词like.8infrontof在……前面;inthefrontof在(某范围内的)前面。10thistime这次③上下文推理文章理解2根据文章意思,此狗的确聪明。4本句理解:某个星期天的下午,一位年青人来拜访他的朋友。6来方访的人还没走,因为他不知道主人要带Jack去散步。(4)WhenJimmywasaboy,healwayslikedwatchesandclocks__1____.Whenhewaseighteenyearsold,he__2___thearmy(军队),andafterayear,he__3___toteachhimselftomendwatches.Alotofhisfriends__4___himbrokenwatches,andhemendedthemforthem.Thenhiscaptain__5___aboutthis,andonedayhebroughthimawatchtoo,__6___said,Mywatchhasstopped.Canyoumenditforme,___7__?JimmysaidYes,sir,lcan.Afterafewdays,hebroughtthewatch___8__tothecaptain.Onepound,sir,Jimmyanswered.Thenhetookasmallboxoutofhispocketandgaveittothecaptain,saying,___9__arethreewheels(机轮)fromyourwatch.Ididn'tfindaplaceforthem___10__Iputeverythingback.”1.A.verywellB.verymuchC.veryD.better2.A.wentinB.wentC.joinedD.joinedin3.A.beganB.cameC.goD.became4.A.returnedB.broughtC.gaveD.bought5.A.thoughB.lookedC.heardD.lisened6.A.andB.butC.andsoD.then7.A.pleaseB.can'tyouC.willyouD.thankyou8.A.upB.aroundC.againD.back9.A.ThoseB.theseC.HereD.There10.A.whenB.becauseC.beforeD.so答案:1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.D9.C10.A4命题目的题号解题点拨①惯用语词语搭配2jointhearmy“参军