搜索
12012年广东省高考英语全真模拟试题及精解（十二）Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)完形填空(共小题;第一节完形填空共15小题;每小题2分.满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whileattendingaconference,Ireturnedtomyhotelroomlateoneevening.TheoverheadlightoutsidemydoorwasburnedoutandIhad1findingthekeyhole.WhenI2toopenthedoor,I3aroundthewallforalightswitch.Ifoundaplatewhereaswitchwasonceinstalled...butnoswitch!Notdiscouragedeasily,Iremembered4alampbythebedwhenIdepositedandthenthelamp,myluggageearlierintheday.Ifoundthebedinthe5butwhenIswitchediton,nothing6!IthoughtthatperhapsifIopenedthe7tofindcurtainsImightbeabletousewhateverlightcomesinfromtheanotherlamp.SoI8mywayslowlyacrosstheroomtothecurtainsand...nodrawstring!Ifinallystumbled(跌跌撞撞地走)arounduntilIfoundadesklampwhichactually9!ThateveningIdiscoveredinawholenewwayjusthowdarktheworldcanbeandhownecessarylightis!Butevenmorenecessarythan10--thelightof11lightisthelightthatshinesfrompeopleplace.andfaith.Because,formanypeople,theworldisadarkand12Forsomeonetodayjustmaybestumblingindiscouragementorsadnessorfearandinneedofsomelight.Soletyourlightshine.Whateverlightyou13maybeabeaconofhopeencouragement.Andifyoufeelthatyourlightis14andacandleinaforestremembethereisn’tenoughdarknessinalltheworldto15thelightofonesmallcandle.-1-1.A.confidenceB.respectC.admirationD.difficulty2.A.managedB.failedC.wishedD.meant3.A.touchedB.feltC.sensedD.looked4.A.equippingB.producingC.spottingD.removing5.A.lightB.darkC.roomD.corner6.A.happenedB.operatedC.firedD.developed7.A.machineB.streetC.roomD.car8.A.woundB.forcedC.madD.lost9.A.helpedB.affectedC.workedD.inspired10.A.mentalB.psychologicalC.electricalD.physical11.A.existenceB.loveC.truthD.wisdom212.A.lonelyB.colorfulC.friendlyD.complex13.A.makeB.offerC.takeD.contribute14.A.notmorethanB.otherthanC.nomorethanD.ratherthan15.A.putoutB.giveouteC.getoverD.setup语法填空(共小题;第二节语法填空共10小题;每小题l5分.满分l5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。Therearemomentsinlife___16____youmisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhug(拥抱)themforreal!Whenthedoorofhappinesscloses,__17_____opens,butoftenwelooksolongatthecloseddoor___18____wedon’tseetheonewhichhasbeenopenedforus.Don’tgoforlooks;theycandeceive(欺骗).Don’tgoforwealth;eventhatfadesaway.Goforsomeone___19____makesyousmilebecauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;be__20__youwanttobe.The___21__(happy)ofpeopledon’t___22__(necessary)havethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthat___23__(come)alongtheirway.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedona_24____(forget)past.Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryone_25____youwassmiling.Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,you’retheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.阅读(共两节共两节，Ⅱ阅读共两节，满分50分)第一节：阅读理解(小题;第一节：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，项中，选出最佳选项，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALanguagelearningbeginswithlistening.Childrenaregreatlydifferentintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforetheystartspeaking,andlaterstartersareoftenlonglisteners.Mostchildrenwill“obey”spokeninstructionssometimebeforetheycanspeak,thoughtheword“obey”ishardlyaccurateasadescriptionoftheeageranddelightedcooperationusuallyshownbythechildren.Beforetheycanspeak,manychildrenwillalsoaskquestionsbygestureandbymakingquestioningnoises.Anyattempttostudythedevelopmentfromthenoisesbabiesmaketotheirfirstspokenwordsleadstoconsiderabledifficulties.Itisagreedthattheyenjoymakingnoises,andthatduringthefirstfewmonthsoneortwonoisessortthemselvesasparticularlyexpressiveasdelight,pain,friendliness,andsoon.Butsincethesecan’tbesaid3toshowthebaby’sintentiontocommunicate,theycanhardlyberegardedasearlyformsoflanguage.Itisagreed,too,thatfromaboutthreemonthstheyplaywithsoundsforenjoyment,andthatbysixmonthstheyareabletoaddnewwordstotheirstore.Thisself-imitation(模仿)leadsontodeliberate(有意的)imitationofsoundsmadeorwordsspokentothembyotherpeople.Theproblemthenarisesastothepointatwhichonecansaythattheseimitationscanbeconsideredasspeech.Itisaproblemweneedtogetourteethinto.Themeaningofaworddependsonwhataparticularpersonmeansbyitinaparticularsituation;anditisclearthatwhatachildmeansbyawordwillchangeashegainsmoreexperienceoftheworld.Thustheuse,atsevenmonths,of“mama”asagreetingforhismothercannotbedismissedasameaning-lesssoundsimplybecausehealsousesitatanothertimeforhisfather,hisdog,oranythingelsehelikes.Playfulandmeaninglessimitationofwhatotherpeoplesaycontinuesafterthechildhasbeguntospeakforhimself.Idoubt,however,whetheranythingisgainedwhenparentstakeadvantageofthisabilityinanattempttoteachnewsounds.26.Beforechildrenstartspeaking_______.A.theyneedequalamountoflisteningB.theyneeddifferentamountsoflisteningC.theyarealleagertocooperatewiththeadultsbyobeyspokeninstructionsD.theycan’tunderstandandobeytheadult’soralinstructions27.Childrenwhostartspeakinglate_______.A.mayhaveproblemswiththeirlisteningB.probablydonothearenoughlanguagespokenaroundthemC.usuallypaycloseattentiontowhattheyhearD.oftentakealongtimeinlearningtolistenproperly28.Ababy’sfirstnoisesare_______.A.anexpressionofhismood