2012年广州二模英语试题及答案

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2012年广州二模英语试题及答案第一节完形填空(共小题;每小题2分,满分30分Iwokeupthismorningwithafright!Thereappearedtobeamouseinmybedticklingmynoseand1____scratchingme.Ithadtobeamouse,forthosetinysharplittlenailswerescratchingmeallacrossmy2____.Itcouldn'thavebeena(n)3____asIdidn'townanypets;itcouldn'thavebeenarat,becauseifwhatIhadreadaboutratswas4____,theirsharpteethcould5____theirwaythroughsolidstone.Theydothisbecausetheirfrontteethneverstopgrowingandthisistheonlywaytokeepthem6____.Ididn'tdaretoopenmyeyesandfacethe7____ofthedisgustingmouseinthebedwithme.Ifeltsodirtyand8Ididn'twanttochangemypositioncither,9____themousewouldslideontootherareasofmybody,whichwould10____givemehorribledreamsforyearstocome!Despitemyfears,Ifinallydecidedtoswiftly1____1themouseaway.Butit12____!Ididitagainandagainanditkeptcomingback,everysingletime.Therewasnowayout.Ihadtofacemyenemy.Itookabreath,gatheredmy13____andslowlyopenedmyeyes.Tomyrelief,Isawsomethingfar14____thanamouseanditallcamebacktome.IhadputmybabydaughterRebeccaintobedbesidemeafterherfirstbottleinthemorning!Thatalsoremindedme:Ineededtotrim(修剪)her15____1.A.warmlyB.lightlyC.wildlyD.thoroughly2.A.footB.handC.stomachD.face3.A.mouseB.insectC.catD,fly4.A.trueB.suitableC.interestingD.clear5.A.fightB.pullC.carveD.wind6.A.strongB.sharpC.slimD.short7.A.horrorB.thoughtC.riskD.cost8.A.tiredB.stupidC.uncomfortableD.disappointed9.A.hopingB.fearingC.assumingD.doubting10.A.graduallyB.temporarilyC.surelyD.hardly11.A..throwB.brushC.keepD.send12.A.returnedB.repeatedC.droppedD.stayed13.A.memoriesB.thoughtsC.energyD.courage14.A..softerB.cuterC.uglierD.worse15.A..hairB.feetC.nailsD.fingers第二节语法填空(共10小题;钻小题1.5分,满分15分):阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号屮词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。Inequalitybetweenmenandwomenresultsinpoorerhealthforchildrenandgreaterfamilypoverty(贫穷),accordingtoanewstudy.TheUNagencyUniceffoundthat,16_____thesituationhasslightlyimproved,manywomenarestillnotincludedinfamilydecisions,17_____asaresulttheirchildrenaremorelikelytosufferfrompoorhealth.Themainfindingofthe30-countrysurveyisthatequalitybetweenmenandwomenisvitalto18_____(improve)livingstandardsandhealth,especiallyforchildrenindevelopingcountries.Theconclusionsarccontainedintheagency’s19_____(late)report.Thisreportpointstoalackofopportunitiesforgirlsandwomenineducationandwork,whichcontributes20_____theirpovertyandlackofpower.Wheremencontrolthehousehold,lessmoney21_____(spend)onhealthcareandfood,22_____resultsinpoorerhealthforchildren.Anincreasein23_____(employ)opportunitiesforwomenwouldincrease24_____householdpower,thereportsaid.Forexample,theagencyfoundthatwhoeverhasmorehouseholdincomedecides25_____ornotitwillbeusedforfamilyneeds.II阅读(共两节,满分50分)(共2O小题;每小题2分,满分4O分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhentheSSGairsoppawassunkbyaGermanwarboat70yearsago,ittookitshugesilvercargotoawaterygrave.Today,USdiversareworkingtorecoverwhatmaybethebiggestshipwrecktreasureever.TheFlorida-basedcompanyOdysseyMarineExplorationannouncedthatithadfoundtheGairsoppa,andcitedofficialdocumentsindicatingtheBritishshipwascarryingsome219tonsofsilverwhenitsankin1941intheNorthAtlanticfsome300milesofftheIrishcoast.Valuedthenat£600,000,thesilvertodayisworthabout$210million,whichwouldmakeithistory'slargestrecoveryofpreciousmetalslostatsea.“We'veaccomplishedthefirststageofthisproject—thelocationandidentificationofthetargetshipwreck—andnowwe'rehardatworkplanningfortherecoverystage,”OdysseyprojectmanagerAndrewCraigsaid.UnderthetermsofanagreementreachedbetweenOdysseyandtheBritishgovernment,thecompanywillretain80percentofthesilveritcanrecoverfromthewreck.The412-footGairsoppahadbeensailingfromIndiabacktoBritaininFebruary1941carryingacargoofsilver,ironandtea,whenastormhit.Runninglowonfuel,theshipwasforcedtochangedirectionandheadedforGalway,Ireland,thenearestportofsafety.Itnevermadeit,sunkbyaGermantorpedointhecontestedwatersoftheNorthAtlantic.Ofthe85peopleonboard,onlyonesurvived.TheGairsoppacametorestnearly15,400feetbelowthesurface,wherefordecadesitwaslosttotheworld.Allpreviouseffortstolocatetheshipwreckfailed.NewphotographsreleasedbytheOddesyshowcleardetailsoftheship,includingtheholeblownopenbythetorpedo.Thefindhighlightstheinfluentialrolethatmoderntechnologies,suchasglobalpositioningsystemsanddeepwaterrobots,havecometoplayinthebusinessoffindingshipwrecks.OdysseypresidentMarkGordonsaid,Themajorityoftheworld'soceanfloorhasnotyetbeenexplored.Weknowmoreaboutthesurfaceofthemoonthanweknowaboutthedeepestpartsoftheoceans.It'sexcitingtobeworkingatdepthsliketheseandtobeamongthepioneersofthisunexploredfrontier,”26.Whatcausedtheshiptosink?A.Adangerousstorm.B.AGermanattack.C.Alossofdirection.D.Anaccidentalexplosion.27.Wherewastheshipheadedwhenitsank?A.India.B.Ireland.C.TheUnitedStates.D.Britain.28.WhichofthefollowingabouttheGairsoppaistrue?A.Allthepassengersaboardwerekilled.B.Someofitstreasureshavealreadybeenrecovered.C.Itisundermorethan15,000metersofwater.D.ItisofficiallyownedbytheBritishgovernment.29.Whyhasittakensomanyyearstofindthelocationoftheship?A.Therequiredtechnologywasnotava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