2012年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及参考答案

新东方在线职称英语频道()分享2012年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及参考答案第1部分：词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号，请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1、Thecitycenterwaswipedoutbythebomb.A:coveredB:reducedC:destroyedD:moved参考答案为:C2、Thecontempthefeltforhisfellowstudentswasobvious.A:needB:loveC:hateD:pity新东方在线职称英语频道()分享参考答案为:C3、AlargcrowdassembledoutsidetheAmericanembassy.A:watchedB:shoutedC:walkedD:gathered参考答案为:D4、Heinspiredmanyyoungpeopletotakeupthesport.A:allowedB:encouragedC:calledD:advised参考答案为:B5、Thestormcausedseveredamage.A:serious新东方在线职称英语频道()分享B:physicalC:accidentalD:enviromental参考答案为:A6、Ithink￡7adrinkisabitsteep,don’tyou?A:tightB:lowC:cheapD:high参考答案为:D7、Dowehavetowearthesenametags?A:listsB:formsC:lablesD:codes新东方在线职称英语频道()分享参考答案为:C8、Mostbabiescantakeinawiderangeoffoodeasily.A:bringB:keepC:serveD:digest参考答案为:D9、Joecametothewindowasthecrowdchanted“Joe,Joe,Joe！”A:repeatedB:jumpedC:maintainedD:approached参考答案为:A10、Whatpuzzlesmeiswhyhisbooksaresopopular.A:shocks新东方在线职称英语频道()分享B:influencesC:confusesD:concerns参考答案为:C11、Alltheflatsinthebuildinghadthesamelayout.A:colorB:arrangmentC:sizeD:function参考答案为:B12、Theweatherwascrispandclearandyoucouldseethemountainsfiftymilesaway.A:freshB:hotC:heavy新东方在线职称英语频道()分享D:windy参考答案为:A13、Thewallsaremadeofhollowconcretblocks.A:bigB:longC:newD:empty参考答案为:D14、Ouraimwastoupdatethehealthservice,andwesucceeded.A:modernizeB:offerC:provideD:fund参考答案为:A15、Hercommentsaboutmenareutterlyridiculous.新东方在线职称英语频道()分享A:slightlyB:partlyC:completelyD:faintly参考答案为:C第2部分：阅读判断(第16~22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。BrotherlyLoveAdidasandPumahavebeentwoofthebiggestnamesinsportsshoemanufacturingforoverhalfacentury.Since1928theyhavesuppliedshoesforOlympicathletes,WorldCup-winningfootballheroes,MuhammadAli,hiphopstarsandrockmusiciansfamousallovertheworld.ButthestoryofthesetwocompaniesbeginsinonehouseinthetownofHerzogenaurach,Germany.新东方在线职称英语频道()分享AdolphandRudolphDasslerwerethesonsofashoemaker.Theylovedsportbutcomplainedthattheycouldneverfindcomfortableshoestoplayin.Rudolphalwayssaid,‘Youcannotplaysportswearingshoesthatyou'dwalkaroundtownwith.'Sotheystartedmakingtheirown.In1920Adolphmadethefirstpairofathleticsshoeswithspikes(钉)，producedontheDasslers'kitchentable.OnlstJuly1924theyformedashoecompany,DasslerBrothersLtdandtheyworkedtogetherformanyyears.ThecompanybecamesuccessfulanditprovidedtheshoesforGermany'sathletesatthe1928and1932OlympicGames.Butin1948thebrothersargued.Nooneknowsexactlywhathappened,butfamilymembershavesuggestedthattheargumentwasaboutmoneyorwomen.TheresultwasthatAdolphleftthecompany.HisnicknamewasAdi,andusingthisandthefirstthreelettersofthefamilyname,Dassler,hefoundedAdidas.RudolphrelocatedacrosstheRiverAurachandfoundedhisowncompanytoo.AtfirsthewantedtocallitRuda,buteventuallyhecalleditPuma,afterthewildcat.ThefamousPumalogoofthejumpingcathashardlychangedsince.Afterthebigsplitof1948AdolphandRudolphneverspoketoeachotheragainandtheircompanieshavenowbeenincompetitionforoversixtyyears.Bothcompanieswereformanyyearsthemarketleaders,thoughAdidashasalwaysbeenmoresuccessfulthanPuma.Ahiphopgroup,RunDMC,hasevenwrittenasong新东方在线职称英语频道()分享calledMyAdidasandin2005AdidasboughtReebok,anotherbigsportsshoecompany.Theterriblefamilyargumentshouldreallybeforgotten,buteversinceithappened,oversixtyyearsago,thetownhasbeensplitintotwo.Evennow,someAdidasemployeesandPumaemployeesdon'ttalktoeachother.16.Adidasandpumabegantomakesportsshoesattheendofthe19thcentury.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned17.Thebrothers’fatherwasaballmaker.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned18.Thebrothersfirstmadesportsshoesathome.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned19.Thebrothersarguesabouttheshoes.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned20.Thebrothersdecidedtostartuptheirseparatecompaniesaftertheargument.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned新东方在线职称英语频道()分享21.NikesellsmoreshoesthanAdidas.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned22.Peopleinthetownhavenowforgottentheargument.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned参考答案：16B17B18A19B20A21C22B第3部分：概括大意和完成句子(第23~30题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。HowTechnologyPushesDownPrice1Priceshavefalleninthefoodbusinessbecauseofadvancesinfoodproductionanddistributiontechnology.Consumershavebenefitedgreatlyfromthoseadvances.Peoplewhopredictedthattheworldwouldrunoutoffoodwerewrong.Weareproducingmoreandmorefoodwithlessandlesscapital.Foodisthereforemoreplentifulandcheaperthanithaseverbeen.Spendingonfoodcomparedwithothergoodshasfallenformanyyears,andcontinuestodrop.新东方在线职称英语频道()分享2Supermarketshavehelpedpushdownpricesmainlybecauseoftheirscale.Likeanybigbusiness,theycaninvestinITsystemsthatmakethemefficient.Andtheirsizeallowsthemtobuyinbulk.Assupermarketsgetbigger,thepricesgetlower.3